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Základní Slovní Zásoba pro TOEFL /

Cestování a turismus

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hostel
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bed and breakfast
3-
motel
4-
suite
5-
resort
6-
check-in
7-
checkout
8-
concierge
9-
desk clerk
10-
vacancy
11-
vacationer
12-
en suite
13-
lounge
14-
lobby
15-
maid
16-
all-inclusive
17-
minibar
18-
room service
19-
low season
20-
to backpack
21-
reservation
22-
cancelation
23-
to overbook
24-
duty-free
25-
cruise
26-
excursion
27-
to get away
28-
itinerary
29-
bellhop
30-
to sightsee
31-
touristy
hostel
hostel
Podstatné jméno
h
h
o
ɑ
s
s
t
t
e
ə
l
l
(ubytovna)

(ubytovna)

hostel

a place or building that provides cheap food and accommodations for visitors

example
Příklad
Click on words
The hostel in the city center offers dormitory-style rooms and is a popular choice among backpackers.
During her travels, she stayed in a cozy hostel that organized group activities for guests to meet each other.
bed and breakfast
bed and breakfast
fráze
uk flag
/bˈɛd ænd bɹˈɛkfəst/
N/A

N/A

a small hotel or guesthouse that provides the residents with a resting place and breakfast

motel
motel
Podstatné jméno
m
m
o
t
t
e
ɛ
l
l
(silniční hotel)

(silniční hotel)

motel

a hotel near the road suitable for people who are on a road trip, usually with rooms arranged in a row and parking places outside

suite
suite
Podstatné jméno
s
s
u
w
i
i
t
t
e
(suitu)

(suitu)

apartmá

a series of rooms, particularly in a hotel

What is a "suite"?

A suite is a set of rooms or spaces designed to function together as a single living area. It can include different sections like a bedroom, living room, and sometimes a dining area or kitchen. Suites are often larger and more luxurious than standard rooms, offering extra comfort and amenities. They are typically found in hotels, resorts, or large homes, providing a more private and spacious experience compared to regular rooms. The layout and design are often intended to cater to individuals or families seeking more space.

resort
resort
Podstatné jméno
r
r
e
i
s
s
o
ɔ
r
r
t
t
(rekreační středisko)

(rekreační středisko)

rezort

an establishment that provides vacationers with lodging, food, entertainment, etc.

check-in
check-in
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/tʃˈɛkˈɪn/
(check-in)

(check-in)

přihlášení

the process of arriving at a location such as an airport, a hotel, etc., and reporting one's presence

checkout
checkout
Podstatné jméno
ch
ʧ
e
ɛ
ck
k
o
a
u
ʊ
t
t
(check-out)

(check-out)

odhlášení

the time when a guest should leave a hotel room, pay the bills, and return the key

concierge
Podstatné jméno
c
k
o
ɑ
n
n
c
s
ie
r
r
g
ʒ
e
(domovník)

(domovník)

concierge

someone who is employed by a hotel to help guests by booking events, making restaurant reservations, etc.

desk clerk
desk clerk
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/dˈɛsk klˈɜːk/
(přijímací pracovník)

(přijímací pracovník)

recepční

the receptionist of a hotel, who is responsible for greeting and assisting visitors, answering phones, etc.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
vacancy
vacancy
Podstatné jméno
v
v
a
c
k
a
ə
n
n
c
s
y
i
(volná kapacita)

(volná kapacita)

volný pokoj

(in a hotel, etc.) an available room

vacationer
vacationer
Podstatné jméno
v
v
a
c
k
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
e
ɜ
r
r
(turista)

(turista)

dovolenkař

a person who is on vacation or holiday, typically traveling away from home for leisure or relaxation

en suite
en suite
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/ˈɛn swˈiːt/
(koupelna v pokoji)

(koupelna v pokoji)

soukromá koupelna

a bathroom that is directly connected to a bedroom

Gramatické Informace:

lounge
lounge
Podstatné jméno
l
l
o
a
u
ʊ
n
n
g
ʤ
e
(odpočinková zóna)

(odpočinková zóna)

salonek

a comfortable area, often in an airport or hotel, where people can relax, wait, or socialize, typically offering seating, refreshments, and sometimes Wi-Fi

lobby
lobby
Podstatné jméno
l
l
o
ɑ
bb
b
y
i
(hala)

(hala)

lobby

the area just inside the entrance of a public building such as a hotel, etc.

What is a "lobby"?

A lobby is the entrance area or waiting space inside a building, usually near the front doors. It often serves as a transitional space between the outside and the rest of the building. Lobbies are commonly found in places like hotels, offices, and apartment buildings. They can be furnished with chairs, tables, and sometimes decorative features like plants or artwork. This area is used for receiving visitors, waiting, or accessing other rooms in the building, such as elevators or staircases.

maid
maid
Podstatné jméno
m
m
ai
d
d
(pobočnice)

(pobočnice)

služka

a female servant

all-inclusive
Přídavné jméno
uk flag
/ˈɔːlɪnklˈuːsɪv/
(všeobsažující)

(všeobsažující)

all-inclusive

including everyone or everything, particularly for a single price

minibar
minibar
Podstatné jméno
m
m
i
ɪ
n
n
i
ɪ
b
b
a
ɑ:
r
r
(minibarový chladničky)

(minibarový chladničky)

minibar

a small refrigerator in a hotel room with different types of drinks or snacks inside

room service
room service
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/ɹˈuːm sˈɜːvɪs/
(služba na pokoj)

(služba na pokoj)

pokojová služba

a hotel service where guests can order food, drinks, or other amenities to be delivered to their room, typically from a menu provided by the hotel

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
low season
low season
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/lˈoʊ sˈiːzən/
(mimo sezónu)

(mimo sezónu)

nízká sezóna

the time of the year that a hotel, resort, etc. has the least visitors and prices are lower than normal

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
to backpack
to backpack
sloveso
b
b
a
æ
ck
k
p
p
a
æ
ck
k
(cestovat s batohem)

(cestovat s batohem)

putovat s batohem

to hike or travel carrying one's clothes, etc. in a backpack

Gramatické Informace:

Neprůchodný
reservation
reservation
Podstatné jméno
r
r
e
ɛ
s
z
e
ə
r
r
v
v
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(rezervace místa)

(rezervace místa)

rezervace

the act of arranging something, such as a seat or a hotel room to be kept for you to use later at a particular time

cancelation
cancelation
Podstatné jméno
c
k
a
æ
n
n
c
s
e
ə
l
l
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(cancelace)

(cancelace)

zrušení

the act of stopping a planned event from happening or an order for something from being completed

to overbook
sloveso
uk flag
/ˈoʊvɝˌbʊk/
(překročit kapacitu)

(překročit kapacitu)

přeprodat

to sell more tickets or accept more reservations than the available number of seats, rooms, etc.

duty-free
Přídavné jméno
uk flag
/dˈuːɾifɹˈiː/
(bezcelní)

(bezcelní)

zboží bez cla

(of goods) able to be imported without paying tax on them

cruise
cruise
Podstatné jméno
c
k
r
r
ui
u
s
z
e
(výletní plavba)

(výletní plavba)

plavba

a journey taken by a ship for pleasure, especially one involving several destinations

excursion
excursion
Podstatné jméno
e
ɪ
x
ks
c
k
u
ɜ
r
r
s
ʒ
io
ə
n
n
(exkurze)

(exkurze)

výlet

a short trip taken for pleasure, particularly one arranged for a group of people

to get away
to get away
sloveso
uk flag
/ɡɛt ɐwˈeɪ/
(odjet)

(odjet)

utéct

to go on vacation away from home

Gramatické Informace:

Frázový Stav
inseparable
sloveso fráze
get
částice fráze
away
itinerary
itinerary
Podstatné jméno
i
t
t
i
ɪ
n
n
e
ɜ
r
r
a
ɛ
r
r
y
i
(cestovní plán)

(cestovní plán)

itinerář

a plan of the route and the places that one will visit on a journey

bellhop
bellhop
Podstatné jméno
b
b
e
e
ll
l
h
h
o
ɑ
p
p
(hotelový poslíček)

(hotelový poslíček)

nosič

a person who is employed by a hotel to carry the guests' baggage to their rooms

to sightsee
to sightsee
sloveso
s
s
i
gh
t
t
s
s
ee
i:
(navštívit zajímavá místa)

(navštívit zajímavá místa)

prohlížet památky

to visit interesting and well-known places

Gramatické Informace:

Neprůchodný
touristy
touristy
Přídavné jméno
t
t
ou
ʊ
r
r
i
ɪ
s
s
t
t
y
i
(navštěvovaný turisty)

(navštěvovaný turisty)

turistický

intended for, visited by, or attractive to tourists, in a way that one does not like it

Gratulujeme! !

Naučili jste se 31 slov ze Travel and Tourism. Pro zlepšení učení a opakování slovní zásoby začněte cvičit!

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