(podat žalobu)
žalovat
to bring a charge against an individual or organization in a law court
Gramatické Informace:
(zprostit viny)
osvobodit
to officially decide and declare in a law court that someone is not guilty of a crime
Gramatické Informace:
(propustit na kauci)
zálohovat
to release someone until their trial after they gave an amount of money to the court
Gramatické Informace:
(uznat vinným)
odsoudit
to give a severe punishment to someone who has committed a major crime
Gramatické Informace:
(odsoudit)
uznat vinným
to announce officially that someone is guilty of a crime in a court of law
Gramatické Informace:
(zadržovat)
zadržet
to officially hold someone in a place, such as a jail, and not let them go
Gramatické Informace:
(vynucovat)
prosazovat
to ensure that a law or rule is followed
Gramatické Informace:
(přijmout zákony)
legislativně upravit
to create or bring laws into effect through a formal process
Gramatické Informace:
(prosecutovat)
stíhat
to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser
Gramatické Informace:
(dosvědčit)
svědčit
to make a statement as a witness in court saying something is true
Gramatické Informace:
(obhájce)
advokát
an authorized practitioner of law who defends a person's case in a courtroom
(Federální vyšetřovací úřad)
Federální úřad pro vyšetřování
a law enforcement agency controlled by the central government that deals with crimes that involve more than one state
Gramatické Informace:
(člen policie)
policista
someone who works as one of the members of a police force
(v civilu)
neuniformovaný
(of a police officer) dressed in civilian clothes while on duty
(kouta)
pouta
a pair of rings made of metal with a chain attached to them, used for putting on the wrists of prisoners
(patrola)
hlídka
the act of going around a place at regular intervals to prevent a crime or wrongdoing from being committed
(žalovaný)
obžalovaný
a person in a law court who is sued by someone else or is accused of committing a crime
(popravič)
kat
a person whose job is hanging criminals
(mladistvý)
juvenil
a young person who has not reached adulthood yet
(magistrát)
soudce
a person who acts as a judge in a law court and deals with minor offenses
(vyvrhel)
zločinec
a person who operates outside the boundaries of established rules and may engage in illegal activities
(kauce)
bail
(law) an amount of money paid to temporarily release a person from prison until their trial
(soudní rozhodnutí)
soudní příkaz
an order given by a judge or court regarding a case
Gramatické Informace:
(právní spor)
žaloba
a complaint or claim that someone brings to a law court for settlement
(hlavní líčení)
řízení
(law) an official gathering in a court of law, especially without the presence of the jury, to find out information about a case and listen to evidence
(v péči (v kontextu vězeňské péče))
ve vazbě
a state in which a person is kept in jail or prison, particularly while waiting to be tried
(prohlášení)
deklarace
(law) an official written document that people sign to agree on something or accept something as true
(odpovědnost)
vina
the state of having committed an offense or crime
(bezúhonnost)
nevinost
the state of not being guilty of a crime or offense
(uzákonění)
legalizace
the action or process of making something legal
(pro bono)
bezplatný
referring to a legal work that is done free of charge, often by a lawyer
(žádost o přezkum)
námitka
(law) a formal statement made by someone confirming or denying their accusation
(výpověď)
svědectví
a formal statement saying something is true, particularly made by a witness in court
(rozsudek)
verdikt
an official decision made by the jury in a court after the legal proceedings
(zatykač)
příkaz
an order issued by a judge that authorizes the police to take specific actions
(příslušný)
platný
relevant to someone or something in a particular context or situation
(neodůvodněný)
neplatný
officially or legally unacceptable
(justiční)
soudní
belonging or appropriate for a court, a judge, or the administration of justice
(zodpovědný)
odpovědný
legally held accountable for the cost of something
(předpisový)
regulační
creating and enforcing rules or regulations to control or govern a particular activity or industry
(skrytý)
tajný
working or conducted secretly under the supervision of a law enforcement agency to gather information or catch criminals
(smrtící)
smrtelný
capable of causing death
(prohlásit)
vyhlásit
to officially tell people something
Gramatické Informace:
(pohádka)
drb
(law) restatement of other people's words by a witness in a law court, which is not counted as evidence
(státní zástupce)
veřejný žalobce
a lawyer employed by a government, whose job is to prove that a person is guilty of a crime in a law court
Gramatické Informace:
(donášet)
udat
to inform an authority about the wrongdoings or crimes of others
Gramatické Informace:
(zadržet)
zatknout
to take someone into custody
Gramatické Informace:
(skupinová žaloba)
hromadná žaloba
a lawsuit concerning a problem that is shared by a group of people, which is brought to a law court on behalf of all
Gramatické Informace:
Gratulujeme! !
Naučili jste se 48 slov ze Lesson 28. Pro zlepšení učení a opakování slovní zásoby začněte cvičit!
Revize
Kartičky
Pravopis
Kvíz
