reviewRevizechevron down
1 / 29
Ukončit
1-
kosher
2-
halal
3-
edible
4-
culinary
5-
regimen
6-
texture
7-
tender
8-
crusty
9-
starchy
10-
pungent
11-
wholesome
12-
wholefood
13-
oatmeal
14-
wheatmeal
15-
yeast
16-
starch
17-
stew
18-
to broil
19-
to poach
20-
to garnish
21-
to season
22-
to marinade
23-
to dice
24-
to saute
25-
to grind
26-
to knead
27-
to mash
28-
to defrost
29-
to scramble
kosher
Přídavné jméno
k
k
o
sh
ʃ
e
ɜ
r
r
(rašid)

(rašid)

košer

(of food) prepared according to Jewish law

example
Příklad
Click on words
The meat served at the kosher deli adheres to strict Jewish dietary laws.
The family hosted a kosher Passover Seder, with all the food prepared according to tradition.
What is "kosher"?

Kosher refers to dietary guidelines and practices followed by Jewish people in accordance with Jewish dietary laws, known as Kashrut. Kosher food adheres to specific rules regarding what foods are permissible and how they are prepared and consumed. Permissible foods include those that meet criteria such as coming from animals that chew their cud and have split hooves (for mammals), and having fins and scales (for fish). Additionally, kosher meat must be slaughtered in a humane manner by a trained individual known as a shochet, and the meat must undergo a process of salting and rinsing to remove blood. Dairy and meat products are kept separate, and certain foods, such as pork and shellfish, are prohibited.

halal
Přídavné jméno
h
h
a
æ
l
l
a
ə
l
l
(povoleno podle islámského práva)

(povoleno podle islámského práva)

halalní

(of food) prepared according to Islamic law

What is "halal"?

Halal refers to dietary guidelines adhered to by Muslims in accordance with Islamic law. This encompasses not only what foods are permissible to eat but also how those foods are prepared and obtained. Halal meat, for example, must come from animals slaughtered in a specific manner, with the name of Allah invoked at the time of slaughter. In halal slaughter, the animal's throat must be cut above the esophagus, just below the trachea, to ensure a swift and humane death that minimizes the animal's suffering. This cut severs the major blood vessels in the neck while leaving the spinal cord intact, facilitating the rapid loss of blood from the body. Additionally, halal foods exclude certain items such as pork and alcohol.

edible
edible
Přídavné jméno
e
ɛ
d
d
i
ə
b
b
ə
l
l
e
(poživatelný)

(poživatelný)

jedlý

safe or suitable for eating

inedible
culinary
culinary
Přídavné jméno
c
k
u
ju
l
l
i
ɪ
n
n
a
ɛ
r
r
y
i
(gastronomický)

(gastronomický)

kulinářský

having to do with the preparation, cooking, or presentation of food

regimen
regimen
Podstatné jméno
r
r
e
ɛ
g
ʤ
i
ə
m
m
e
ə
n
n
(režim)

(režim)

regimen

a set of instructions given to someone regarding what they should eat or do to maintain or restore their health

texture
texture
Podstatné jméno
t
t
e
ɛ
x
ks
t
ʧ
u
ɜ
r
r
e
(pocit na jazyku)

(pocit na jazyku)

textura

the way that a certain type of food feels in one's mouth, whether it is hard, smooth, etc.

tender
tender
Přídavné jméno
t
t
e
e
n
n
d
d
e
ə
r
r
(namočený)

(namočený)

jemný

(of food) easy to chew or cut

tough
crusty
crusty
Přídavné jméno
c
k
r
r
u
ə
s
s
t
t
y
i
(křehký)

(křehký)

křupavý

(of food) having a hard or crisp covering or outer layer

starchy
starchy
Přídavné jméno
s
s
t
t
a
ɑ
r
r
ch
ʧ
y
i
(obsahující škrob)

(obsahující škrob)

škrobový

(of food) containing starch in large amounts

starchless
pungent
pungent
Přídavné jméno
p
p
u
ə
n
n
g
ʤ
e
ə
n
n
t
t
(ostro vonící)

(ostro vonící)

pronikavý

having a strong, sharp smell or taste that can be overpowering and somewhat unpleasant

wholesome
wholesome
Přídavné jméno
wh
h
o
l
l
e
s
s
o
ə
m
m
e
(zdravý)

(zdravý)

výživný

(of food) nutritious, healthy, and beneficial for one's well-being

wholefood
wholefood
Podstatné jméno
wh
h
o
l
l
e
f
f
oo
u:
d
d
(přírodní potraviny)

(přírodní potraviny)

celistvé potraviny

food that contains little or no artificial substance and is considered healthy

What is "wholefood"?

Wholefood, also spelled as whole food, refers to foods that are minimally processed and close to their natural state. These foods are typically unrefined or only minimally refined and contain little to no additives or artificial ingredients. Wholefoods include fruits, vegetables, whole grains, legumes, nuts, seeds, and lean proteins such as poultry, fish, and eggs. They are rich in essential nutrients like vitamins, minerals, fiber, and antioxidants and are associated with numerous health benefits, including reduced risk of chronic diseases like heart disease, diabetes, and certain cancers.

oatmeal
oatmeal
Podstatné jméno
oa
t
t
m
m
ea
i
l
l
(oatmeal)

(oatmeal)

ovesná kaše

a thick, soft food from ground oats, eaten usually for breakfast

What is "oatmeal"?

Oatmeal is a popular breakfast food made from oats that have been ground, rolled, or steel-cut into flakes or coarse pieces. It is typically cooked with water or milk to create a warm, creamy cereal. Oatmeal is known for its hearty texture and nutty flavor, as well as its high fiber content, which can help promote digestive health and keep you feeling full longer. It can be customized with various toppings such as fruits, nuts, seeds, honey, or maple syrup to add flavor and nutrition.

wheatmeal
wheatmeal
Podstatné jméno
wh
w
ea
i:
t
t
m
m
ea
l
l
(celozrnná mouka)

(celozrnná mouka)

pšeničná mouka

an unbleached flour that is made by grinding whole grains of wheat

What is "wheatmeal"?

Wheatmeal is a type of flour produced by grinding whole wheat grains into a fine powder. Wheatmeal contains all parts of the wheat kernel, including the bran, germ, and endosperm. This means it retains more nutrients, fiber, and flavor compared to refined wheat flour, which is made from just the starchy endosperm. Wheatmeal is often used in baking to create bread, cakes, cookies, and other baked goods that have a hearty texture and nutty flavor. It is prized for its higher nutritional content and potential health benefits, including increased fiber intake and improved digestive health.

yeast
yeast
Podstatné jméno
y
j
ea
i
s
s
t
t
(kvas)

(kvas)

kvasnice

a type of fungus capable of converting sugar into alcohol and carbon dioxide, used in making alcoholic drinks and bread swell

What is "yeast"?

Yeast is a type of fungus commonly used in food preparation, especially in baking. It serves as a leavening agent, aiding in the fermentation process by converting sugar into carbon dioxide, which causes the dough to rise. Yeast adds a distinct flavor and aroma to bread, pastries, and other baked goods. It plays a crucial role in creating light, airy textures and contributing to the overall taste and structure of the final product.

starch
starch
Podstatné jméno
s
s
t
t
a
ɑ
r
r
ch
ʧ
(oslazený škrob)

(oslazený škrob)

škrob

a white carbohydrate food substance that exists in flour, potatoes, rice, etc.

What is "starch"?

Starch is a carbohydrate commonly found in various food ingredients, such as potatoes, rice, corn, and wheat. It serves as a crucial thickening agent, adding texture and body to dishes. When heated or cooked, starch molecules absorb liquid and undergo a process called gelatinization, resulting in a thickened consistency. Starch is often used in sauces, soups, and desserts to enhance their viscosity and create a smooth, pleasing mouthfeel. It plays a vital role in the culinary world, contributing to the overall taste, texture, and appearance of many dishes.

stew
stew
Podstatné jméno
s
s
t
t
e
w
u
(stew)

(stew)

dušené jídlo

a dish of vegetables or meat cooked at a low temperature in liquid in a closed container

to broil
to broil
sloveso
b
b
r
r
oi
ɔɪ
l
l
(péct)

(péct)

grilovat

to cook food, especially meat or fish, under or over direct heat

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
to poach
to poach
sloveso
p
p
oa
ch
ʧ
(vařit na mírném ohni)

(vařit na mírném ohni)

počet

to cook food, especially fish, in a small amount of boiling water or another liquid

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
to garnish
to garnish
sloveso
g
g
a
ɑ
r
r
n
n
i
ɪ
sh
ʃ
(dozdobit)

(dozdobit)

ozdobit

to make food look more delicious by decorating it

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
to season
to season
sloveso
s
s
ea
i:
s
z
o
ə
n
n
(kořit)

(kořit)

ochutit

to add spices or salt to food to make it taste better

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
to marinade
to marinade
sloveso
m
m
a
ɑ
r
r
i
ɪ
n
n
a
d
d
e
(nasadit do marinády)

(nasadit do marinády)

marinovat

to leave food in a seasoned liquid, typically containing oil, vinegar, herbs, and spices, to enhance its flavor and tenderness before cooking

to dice
to dice
sloveso
d
d
i
c
s
e
(kostkovat)

(kostkovat)

krájet na kostičky

to cut food into small cubes

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
to saute
to saute
sloveso
s
s
au
ɔ
t
t
e
(osmahnout)

(osmahnout)

smažit

to quickly fry food in a small amount of hot oil

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
to grind
to grind
sloveso
g
g
r
r
i
n
n
d
d
(drtit)

(drtit)

mlít

to crush something into small particles by rubbing or pressing it against a hard surface

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
to knead
to knead
sloveso
k
n
n
ea
i
d
d
(prohnetání)

(prohnetání)

hnětení

to form and press dough or wet clay with the hands

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
to mash
to mash
sloveso
m
m
a
æ
sh
ʃ
(pomačkat)

(pomačkat)

rozmačkat

to crush food into a soft mass

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
to defrost
to defrost
sloveso
uk flag
/dɪˈfɹɔst/
(zastavit mraz)

(zastavit mraz)

rozmrazit

to cause something frozen become warmer to melt away the ice or frost

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
to scramble
to scramble
sloveso
s
s
c
k
r
r
a
æ
m
m
b
b
ə
l
l
e
(míchat)

(míchat)

šlehat

to mix an egg yolk with its egg whites and then cook it, usually with milk or butter

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný

Gratulujeme! !

Naučili jste se 29 slov ze Food and Restaurant. Pro zlepšení učení a opakování slovní zásoby začněte cvičit!

review-disable

Revize

flashcard-disable

Kartičky

spelling-disable

Pravopis

quiz-disable

Kvíz

practice