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breed
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to breed
3-
cage
4-
species
5-
territory
6-
polar bear
7-
owl
8-
ape
9-
cheetah
10-
leopard
11-
puppy
12-
reindeer
13-
squirrel
14-
tortoise
15-
feather
16-
paw
17-
venom
18-
to bark
19-
to chain
20-
to lay
21-
to mate
22-
pack
23-
domestic
24-
extinct
25-
mammal
26-
reptile
27-
to trap
28-
wildlife
breed
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(Zucht)

(Zucht)

Rasse

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/ˈbɹid/
Nomen

a particular type of animal or plant that has typically been domesticated by people in a certain way

synonymstock
synonymstrain
example
Beispiel
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The Red Delicious apple breed is famous for its deep red color and sweet flavor.
The Arabian horse breed is known for its elegant appearance and endurance.
The Border Collie breed is renowned for its intelligence and herding instincts.
breed
to breed
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(aufziehen)

(aufziehen)

züchten

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/ˈbɹid/
Nomen

to make animals produce offspring in a way that is suitable for human beings

example
Beispiel
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The kennel selectively breeds Labrador Retrievers for their friendly temperament and intelligence.
The farmer breeds cattle to improve the quality of the herd for meat production.
Professional horse breeders carefully pair stallions and mares to breed championship racehorses.

Grammatische Informationen:

Transitiv
cage
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käfig

käfig

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/ˈkeɪdʒ/
Nomen

a framework made of metal bars or wires in which animals or birds can be kept

synonymcoop
example
Beispiel
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The zookeeper carefully cleaned the lion’s cage while the animal was in a separate enclosure.
The rabbit hopped around its cage, nibbling on the fresh vegetables placed inside.
The rescue center provided large cages for the injured birds to recover safely.
cage
species
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(Art)

(Art)

Spezies

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/ˈspiʃiz/
Nomen

a group that animals, plants, etc. of the same type which are capable of producing healthy offspring with each other are divided into

example
Beispiel
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The African elephant and the Asian elephant are two different species of elephant.
The domestic dog is a species of the genus Canis that has been selectively bred by humans for thousands of years.
The monarch butterfly is a species of butterfly that migrates thousands of miles each year.
species
territory
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Territorium

Territorium

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/ˈtɛɹɪˌtɔɹi/
Nomen

an area occupied by an animal or a group of animals that is defended against others

example
Beispiel
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Birds often mark their territory with songs to warn others to stay away.
The alpha chimpanzee led the group in defending their territory from neighboring troops.
Male deer use their antlers to fight off competitors and protect their territory during mating season.
polar bear
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(weißer Bär)

(weißer Bär)

Eisbär

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/pˈoʊlɚ bˈɛɹ/
Nomen

a large white bear which lives in the North Pole and is well-adapted to its icy environment

synonymice bear
synonymThalarctos maritimus
synonymUrsus Maritimus
example
Beispiel
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Polar bears have a keen sense of smell, allowing them to detect seals from long distances beneath the ice.
The polar bear is the largest land carnivore and has no natural predators except for humans.
The polar bear's white fur helps it blend into its icy surroundings, making it a stealthy predator.
What is a "polar bear"?

The polar bear, also known as the "ice bear," is a large marine mammal native to the Arctic region. These majestic bears are known for their distinct white fur, powerful forelimbs for swimming, and specialized adaptations for living in a cold and icy environment. Polar bears are expert hunters, primarily preying on seals, and are well adapted to their icy habitat. They are considered a threatened species due to the loss of sea ice caused by climate change, which is leading to reduced access to their primary prey and habitat degradation. Conservation efforts are critical to ensuring the survival of these iconic Arctic predators.

Grammatische Informationen:

Kompositum
polar bear
owl
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(Kauz)

(Kauz)

Eule

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/ˈaʊɫ/
Nomen

a type of bird with a round face, large eyes and a loud call that hunts smaller animals mainly during the night

synonymbird of Minerva
synonymbird of night
synonymhooter
example
Beispiel
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Owls are known for their exceptional night vision, enabling them to hunt effectively in low light conditions.
What is an "owl"?

An owl is a nocturnal bird of prey known for its unique appearance and remarkable hunting skills. Their large, forward-facing eyes and sharp talons make them well-adapted for nighttime hunting. Owls have a distinctive ability to rotate their heads up to 270 degrees, enabling them to scan their surroundings for prey with incredible precision. Their specialized feathers allow for silent flight, allowing them to approach their prey undetected. Owls come in a variety of sizes and species, each with their own distinctive features and habitats. These wise and enigmatic birds have been revered in folklore and mythology, symbolizing wisdom, mystery, and intuition.

owl
ape
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Menschenaffe

Menschenaffe

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/ˈeɪp/
Nomen

a tailless animal similar to a monkey, such as chimpanzees and gorillas

example
Beispiel
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Researchers observed the social behaviors of apes in their natural habitat.
The documentary highlighted the intelligence and complex communication skills of apes.
Young apes learn essential survival skills by watching and imitating older members of their group.
What is an "ape"?

Apes are a group of primates known for their distinct characteristics, including large body size, lack of a tail, and highly developed cognitive abilities. Apes are native to Africa and Southeast Asia, and include species such as chimpanzees, bonobos, gorillas, orangutans, and humans. They are closely related to humans, sharing a common ancestor, and are considered the closest relatives to humans among all primates. Apes are known for their complex social behaviors, including tool use, communication, and sophisticated problem-solving skills. They have highly dexterous hands and are capable of using tools, such as sticks or rocks, for various purposes. Apes are generally herbivorous, although some species may also consume insects or small animals.

ape
cheetah
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Gepard

Gepard

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/ˈtʃitə/
Nomen

a type of large and wild animal that is from the cat family, can run very fast, and has yellow fur that is covered with small black spots

synonymAcinonyx jubatus
synonymchetah
example
Beispiel
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Known for their incredible speed, cheetahs can reach velocities of up to 75 miles per hour.
The cheetah sprinted across the savannah, chasing down its elusive prey.
Conservation efforts focus on protecting the endangered cheetah population from habitat loss and poaching.
What is a "cheetah"?

The cheetah (Acinonyx jubatus) is a large and distinctive big cat known for its incredible speed and sleek appearance. It is the fastest land animal, capable of reaching speeds up to 70 miles per hour in short bursts, making it an exceptionally skilled hunter. Cheetahs have a slender body, long legs, and a small head with distinctive black tear marks running from their eyes down to their mouth, which help reduce glare from the sun while hunting. They have a tawny coat with black spots that provide excellent camouflage in the grasslands where they typically hunt. Cheetahs are diurnal, active during the day, and primarily feed on small to medium-sized ungulates, such as gazelles and springboks. They are known for their exceptional eyesight and use their keen vision to scan the landscape for potential prey. Cheetahs are found in various parts of Africa and a few isolated populations in Iran, and they are considered a vulnerable species due to habitat loss, hunting, and other threats. They are known for their unique hunting strategies and are admired for their remarkable speed and agility in the wild.

cheetah
leopard
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Leopard

Leopard

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/ˈɫɛpɝd/
Nomen

a large wild animal from the cat family with yellow fur and hollow black spots

synonymPanthera pardus
example
Beispiel
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Leopards are known for their incredible agility and strength, making them formidable hunters.
The wildlife documentary showcased the daily life of a leopard in the African savanna.
Conservationists are working hard to protect leopards from poaching and habitat destruction.
What is a "leopard"?

The leopard (Panthera pardus) is a large and powerful big cat known for its striking spotted coat, elusive nature, and remarkable adaptability. Leopards have a lithe and muscular body, a broad head, and powerful jaws. Their coat is typically golden or tawny with distinctive black spots, arranged in a rosette pattern, providing excellent camouflage in various habitats. Leopards are known for their exceptional stalking and ambush abilities, allowing them to be skilled hunters capable of taking down a wide range of prey, from small rodents to large ungulates. They are solitary and elusive animals, often preferring to hunt during the night, and are known for their stealth and adaptability to a wide range of habitats, including forests, grasslands, mountains, and deserts. Leopards are found in various parts of Africa, Asia, and the Middle East, and are considered a vulnerable species due to habitat loss, poaching, and other threats. They are revered for their beauty, strength, and elusive nature, and have been an important cultural symbol in many societies throughout history.

leopard
puppy
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(kleiner Hund)

(kleiner Hund)

Welpe

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/ˈpəpi/
Nomen

a young dog, especially one that is less than a year old

synonympup
example
Beispiel
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Her Labrador puppy eagerly chased after the tennis ball in the backyard.
The family adopted a playful puppy from the local shelter.
The children giggled as the puppy clumsily explored its new surroundings.
puppy
reindeer
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Rentiere

Rentiere

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/ˈɹeɪnˌdɪɹ/
Nomen

a type of deer with large antlers in both sexes, mainly living in cold regions

synonymcaribou
synonymGreenland caribou
synonymRangifer tarandus
example
Beispiel
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The indigenous Sami people in Scandinavia rely on reindeer for their livelihood, using them for transportation, meat, and fur.
During the Arctic winter, reindeer huddle together to conserve warmth.
The reindeer’s thick fur and hooves adapted for snowy terrain make it well-suited for harsh climates.
reindeer
squirrel
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Eichhörnchen

Eichhörnchen

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/ˈskwɝəɫ/
Nomen

a furry animal with a thick tail that lives in trees and feeds on nuts and seeds

example
Beispiel
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As winter approached, the squirrel diligently gathered acorns and stored them in its burrow.
The agile squirrel leaped from branch to branch, its bushy tail providing balance.
In the park, children giggled as they watched a squirrel burying a nut in the ground.
What is a "squirrel"?

Squirrels are small to medium-sized rodents known for their bushy tails, sharp teeth, and excellent climbing abilities. They are found in various parts of the world, including North America, Europe, Asia, and Africa. Squirrels have a slender body with a long, fluffy tail that they use for balance and communication. They have large eyes and ears, and their fur can vary in color depending on the species. Squirrels are known for their acrobatic and agile movements, often seen running and leaping through trees, and easily navigating branches and obstacles. They primarily feed on nuts, seeds, fruits, and sometimes insects, and are known for their ability to cache food, burying it in various locations to retrieve later. Squirrels are diurnal animals, meaning they are active during the day, and may live in nests called dreys or in tree hollows, depending on the species. They are known for their chattering vocalizations and can be highly territorial.

squirrel
tortoise
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Schildkröte

Schildkröte

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/ˈtɔɹtəs/
Nomen

a type of turtle that lives on land and moves very slowly, with a large shell on its back

example
Beispiel
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The ancient tortoise slowly made its way across the sun-baked desert.
The tortoise’s hard shell protected it from predators in the wild.
In folklore, the tortoise is often portrayed as wise and patient.
What is a "tortoise"?

A tortoise is a reptile characterized by its slow movement, protective shell, and herbivorous diet. It has short, sturdy legs and can live for many decades, with some individuals reaching remarkable ages. A tortoise is well adapted to life on land and is often found in various habitats, from deserts to grasslands, where it grazes on vegetation and basks in the sun. Its hard shell provides it with protection against predators, and it can withdraw its head, legs, and tail into the shell for added defense.

tortoise
feather
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(Federchen)

(Federchen)

Feder

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/ˈfɛðɝ/
Nomen

any of the light and soft parts covering the body of a bird

synonymplumage
synonymplume
example
Beispiel
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The artist meticulously painted each individual feather on the owl’s wing in exquisite detail.
The ancient Egyptians used feathers as quills to write on papyrus scrolls.
The Native American headdress was adorned with colorful eagle feathers, symbolizing courage and honor.
feather
paw
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(Fuß)

(Fuß)

Pfote

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/ˈpɔ/
Nomen

an animal's foot that typically has a combination of nails, claws, fur, and pads

example
Beispiel
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With gentle strokes, the veterinarian examined the cat's paw for any signs of injury or infection.
The dog's muddy paws left tracks across the kitchen floor after playing outside.
The kitten playfully batted at the toy mouse with her tiny paws.
What is a "paw"?

A paw is a structure found in various animals that is typically located at the end of the leg and used for walking, running, and other forms of locomotion. It is composed of a combination of bones, muscles, tendons, ligaments, and soft tissue, and its specific shape and size vary depending on the species. Paws typically include pads or claws that help animals grip the ground, climb trees or burrow into the soil. They also contain sensory receptors that allow animals to feel the texture and temperature of the surfaces they walk on. Some animals have specialized paws that have evolved for specific functions such as digging, swimming, or grasping prey.

paw
venom
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(Toxin)

(Toxin)

Gift

flag
/ˈvɛnəm/
Nomen

the poisonous substance produced by some snakes, scorpions, or spiders to kill their prey or to defend themselves from predators

example
Beispiel
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The scorpion's venom is highly toxic and can be deadly to humans.
The doctor administered an antivenom to counteract the effects of the snake's venom.
What is "venom"?

Venom is a specialized secretion produced by certain animals, such as snakes, spiders, and scorpions, that is injected into their prey or enemies through a bite or sting. It typically contains a mixture of toxic substances that can cause severe pain, paralysis, tissue damage, or even death. Venom is used by these animals as a defensive mechanism or to immobilize and subdue their prey, aiding in feeding or self-defense. The composition and potency of venom vary across different species, each tailored to their specific hunting or defense strategies.

venom
to bark
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(kläffen)

(kläffen)

bellen

flag
/ˈbɑɹk/
Nomen

to make a short, loud sound that is typical of a dog

example
Beispiel
click on words
The dog barked loudly when the mail carrier approached the house.
While we were in the garden, the dogs next door were barking incessantly.
As the doorbell rang, the guard dog in the yard began to bark.

Grammatische Informationen:

Intransitiv
to bark
to chain
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(beschränken)

(beschränken)

ketten

flag
/ˈtʃeɪn/
Nomen

to secure or attach something or someone using a series of connected links

antonymunchain
example
Beispiel
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The dog owner will chain the pet to keep it within a designated area.
The gatekeeper will chain the entrance to restrict access to the private property.
To secure the boat, the captain will chain it to the dock.

Grammatische Informationen:

Transitiv
to chain
to lay
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(ablegen)

(ablegen)

legen

flag
/ˈɫeɪ/
Nomen

(of a bird, insect, fish, etc.) to produce eggs

example
Beispiel
click on words
The hen laid a dozen eggs in the nesting box yesterday.
In captivity, the parakeet laid eggs several times a year in its nesting box.
The salmon swim upstream to their spawning grounds to lay their eggs in the gravel.

Grammatische Informationen:

Transitiv
to lay
to mate
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(züchten)

(züchten)

paaren

flag
/ˈmeɪt/
Nomen

(of animals) to have sex for breeding or reproduction

synonymcopulate
synonymcouple
synonympair
example
Beispiel
click on words
Penguins mate on land, forming monogamous pairs during the breeding season.
Don't disturb animals in the wild when they are trying to mate.
Bees mate mid-flight, with the queen mating with multiple drones.

Grammatische Informationen:

Intransitiv
pack
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Rudel

Rudel

flag
/ˈpæk/
Nomen

a group of animals of the same type hunting or living together, particularly wolves

example
Beispiel
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In the Arctic tundra, the pack of snow-white arctic foxes relied on each other for survival during harsh winters.
The alpha male led the pack of hyenas, ensuring they maintained their dominance over other predators.
The African wild dogs formed a tight-knit pack, working together to bring down large prey.
pack
domestic
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Haus-

Haus-

flag
/dəˈmɛstɪk/
Nomen

(of an animal) capable of living with humans, either on a farm or as a pet in a house

synonymdomesticated
example
Beispiel
click on words
Many people keep domestic chickens for their eggs and meat.
Domestic horses have been integral to human civilization for centuries, serving as transportation and companionship.
The care and welfare of domestic livestock are important considerations for farmers and animal owners.
domestic
extinct
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(verschollen)

(verschollen)

ausgestorben

flag
/ɪkˈstɪŋkt/
Nomen

(of an animal, plant, etc.) not having any living members, either due to natural causes, environmental changes, or human activity

synonymnonextant
antonymextant
example
Beispiel
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The passenger pigeon was once one of the most abundant bird species in North America but became extinct in the early 20th century.
Scientists work tirelessly to prevent more species from becoming extinct by studying and conserving endangered animals and their habitats.
Conservation efforts aim to protect endangered species and prevent them from becoming extinct.
extinct
mammal
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Säugetier

Säugetier

flag
/ˈmæməɫ/
Nomen

a class of animals to which humans, cows, lions, etc. belong, have warm blood, fur or hair and typically produce milk to feed their young

synonymmammalian
example
Beispiel
click on words
Whales, dolphins, and porpoises are all examples of marine mammals.
Elephants, with their distinctive trunks and large ears, are among the most iconic mammals found in Africa and Asia.
What is "mammal"?

Mammal is a warm-blooded animal that belongs to the class Mammalia. All mammals have certain defining characteristics, including the presence of hair or fur, the ability to produce milk to feed their young and three middle ear bones. Mammals are also capable of regulating their body temperature internally, which makes them well-adapted to live in a wide range of environments. There are around 5,500 species of mammals, including many familiar animals such as humans, dogs, cats, elephants, whales, and bats. Mammals play important roles in ecosystems around the world and are often key indicators of environmental health. They are also a major source of food, clothing, and other resources for humans.

mammal
reptile
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Reptil

Reptil

flag
/ˈɹɛptaɪɫ/
Nomen

a class of animals to which crocodiles, lizards, etc. belong, characterized by having cold blood and scaly skin

synonymreptilian
example
Beispiel
click on words
Many reptiles, such as turtles and lizards, are ectothermic, relying on external sources of heat to regulate their body temperature.
Some reptiles, like chameleons, are renowned for their ability to change color to blend in with their surroundings or communicate with other individuals.
Reptiles played a significant role in prehistoric ecosystems, with dinosaurs being the most famous and diverse group of ancient reptiles.
What is "reptile"?

Reptile refers to a class of animals that are characterized by their cold-bloodedness, scaly skin, and egg-laying reproduction. They are found all over the world in a wide range of habitats, from deserts to rainforests to oceans. Reptiles include familiar animals like snakes, lizards, turtles, and crocodiles. Many species of reptiles are predators, using their sharp teeth and powerful jaws to catch and eat prey. Others are herbivores, feeding on plants or fruits. Some reptiles are venomous, while others are harmless to humans. Reptiles play an important role in ecosystems as both predator and prey, and their conservation is crucial for maintaining a healthy and diverse environment.

reptile
to trap
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(einfangen)

(einfangen)

fangen

flag
/ˈtɹæp/
Nomen

to capture an animal using an object called a trap

synonymensnare
synonymentrap
synonymsnare
synonymtrammel
example
Beispiel
click on words
The hunter skillfully trapped a rabbit by disguising a snare with leaves and twigs along its usual path.
The farmer trapped a raccoon that had been raiding the chicken coop, using a baited cage near the barn.
The pest control expert advised homeowners on how to trap mice using baited snap traps in their basements.

Grammatische Informationen:

Transitiv
to trap
wildlife
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(Tierwelt)

(Tierwelt)

Wildtiere

flag
/ˈwaɪɫdˌɫaɪf/
Nomen

all wild animals, considered as a whole, living in the natural environment

example
Beispiel
click on words
Tourists marveled at the diverse wildlife in the national park, spotting everything from colorful birds to elusive reptiles.
The local community organized a wildlife awareness campaign, educating residents about coexisting peacefully with animals like coyotes and deer.
The documentary filmmaker patiently waited for hours to capture a glimpse of the elusive nocturnal wildlife emerging from their hiding places.
What is "wildlife"?

Wildlife refers to all living organisms that are not domesticated and exist in their natural habitat, including but not limited to animals, plants, and microorganisms. It includes a diverse range of species that inhabit different ecosystems, such as forests, deserts, oceans, rivers, and grasslands. Wildlife plays an important role in maintaining the ecological balance of the planet and provides various benefits, such as pollination, nutrient cycling, pest control, and food production. Unfortunately, due to human activities such as habitat destruction, pollution, hunting, and climate change, many wildlife populations are threatened or endangered, making their conservation and protection crucial for the long-term health of the planet.

Grammatische Informationen:

Kompositum
wildlife
pattern

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