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Einheit 2 – 2A – Teil 1

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Beenden
1-
aspect
2-
story
3-
character
4-
evocative
5-
description
6-
fast
7-
pace
8-
happy ending
9-
play
10-
poetry
11-
short story
12-
action
13-
central
14-
drawn
15-
red herring
16-
hinge
17-
narrative
18-
to open
19-
point of view
20-
portrayal
21-
to recommend
22-
to set
23-
twist
24-
to unfold
25-
written
26-
book
27-
breathtaking
28-
intriguing
29-
plot
30-
love interest
31-
mystery
32-
suspense
33-
natural
34-
dialogue
35-
realistic
36-
believable
aspect
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(Merkmal)

(Merkmal)

Aspekt

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/ˈæsˌpɛkt/
Nomen

a defining or distinctive feature of something

synonymfacet
story
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Geschichte

Geschichte

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/ˈstɔɹi/
Nomen

a description of events and people either real or imaginary

story
character
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Charakter

Charakter

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/ˈkɛɹɪktɝ/
Nomen

a person or an animal represented in a book, play, movie, etc.

synonymfictional character
synonymfictitious character
What is a "character"?

A character is a person, animal, or entity in a story that drives the plot and interacts with other elements of the narrative. Characters have distinct personalities, motivations, and traits that influence their actions and decisions within the story. They can be central to the plot, such as protagonists and antagonists, or play supporting roles. The development and complexity of characters help to engage the audience and shape the narrative, making them integral to the storytelling process.

evocative
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(erinnernd)

(erinnernd)

evozierend

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/ɪˈvɑkətɪv/
Nomen

bringing strong memories, emotions, or images to mind

synonymredolent
synonymremindful
synonymreminiscent
synonymresonant
description
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(Darstellung)

(Darstellung)

Beschreibung

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/dɪsˈkɹɪpʃən/
Nomen

a written or oral piece intended to give a mental image of something

synonymverbal description
fast
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schnell

schnell

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/fæst/
Nomen

having a high speed when doing something, especially moving

antonymslow
fast
pace
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(Schritt)

(Schritt)

Tempo

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/ˈpeɪs/
Nomen

the rate or speed at which something progresses or changes

synonymrate
happy ending
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(fröhlicher Abschluss)

(fröhlicher Abschluss)

glückliches Ende

flag
/hˈæpiˈɛndɪŋ/
Nomen

a conclusion or outcome that brings a sense of happiness, satisfaction, or resolution to a story or situation

What is a "happy ending"?

A happy ending is a conclusion to a story in which the characters achieve their goals, overcome their challenges, and experience a positive or satisfying resolution. It often involves a sense of fulfillment, joy, or success for the main characters, and it typically leaves the audience with a feeling of satisfaction or contentment. Happy endings are commonly used to provide closure and reaffirm positive themes, such as love, triumph, or personal growth.

Grammatische Informationen:

Kompositum
play
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(Theateraufführung)

(Theateraufführung)

Stück

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/ˈpɫeɪ/
Nomen

a live presentation of a play or stage production

poetry
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Poesie

Poesie

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/ˈpoʊətɹi/
Nomen

a type of writing that uses special language, rhythm, and imagery to express emotions and ideas

synonympoesy
synonymverse
poetry
short story
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(Erzählung)

(Erzählung)

Kurzgeschichte

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/ʃˈɔːɹt stˈoːɹi/
Nomen

a complete story that is not long and can be read in a short time

What is a "short story"?

A short story is a brief work of fiction that typically focuses on a single incident, character, or theme. It is shorter than a novel, often ranging from a few hundred to about twenty thousand words. Short stories aim to deliver a complete narrative with a clear beginning, middle, and end, usually concentrating on a specific moment or aspect of a character's life. They can explore various genres and styles, and are designed to provide a concise yet impactful reading experience.

Grammatische Informationen:

Kompositum
action
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(Ablauf)

(Ablauf)

Handlung

flag
/ˈækʃən/
Nomen

a series of events that are represented in a story or drama

central
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(mittig)

(mittig)

zentral

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/ˈsɛntɹəɫ/
Nomen

being at, in, or near the center

antonymperipheral
drawn
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(blass)

(blass)

ausgemergelt

flag
/ˈdɹɔn/
Nomen

looking ill, anxious, pale, or starved

synonymcareworn
synonymhaggard
synonymraddled
synonymworn
red herring
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(Ablenkung)

(Ablenkung)

Fehlinformation

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/ɹˈɛd hˈɛɹɪŋ/
NomenIdiomInformal

anything that is intended to take people's focus away from what is important

What is the origin of the idiom "red herring" and when to use it?

The idiom "red herring" originates from a technique used in training hunting dogs. A red herring is a smoked and strongly scented fish, and it was used to distract or divert the hounds from the scent of the actual prey during training. In a figurative sense, this expression is used to refer to something that is misleading or a distraction, diverting attention away from the real issue or problem at hand.

Grammatische Informationen:

Kompositum
hinge
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(trittbrett)

(trittbrett)

Schlüsselfaktor

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/ˈhɪndʒ/
Nomen

an important or crucial factor that determines what happens next or how things will turn out

narrative
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(Narrativ)

(Narrativ)

Erzählung

flag
/ˈnæɹətɪv/, /ˈnɛɹətɪv/
Nomen

a story or an account of something especially one that is told in a movie, novel, etc.

synonymnarration
synonymstory
synonymtale
What is a "narrative"?

A narrative is a structured account of a series of events or experiences, either real or fictional, that are connected to form a cohesive story. It includes the plot, characters, setting, and the sequence in which events unfold. Narratives can be found in literature, film, theater, and other forms of media, and they may follow a chronological order or use various techniques, such as flashbacks, to develop the storyline. A narrative helps to organize the content and guide the audience through the progression of the plot.

to open
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(beginnen)

(beginnen)

eröffnen

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/ˈoʊpən/
Nomen

to start or begin a meeting, speech, performance, etc.

antonymclose

Grammatische Informationen:

Transitiv
point of view
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N/A

N/A

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/pˈɔɪnt ʌv vjˈuː/
Nomen

a person's perspective or opinion on a particular matter

synonymstand
synonymstandpoint
synonymviewpoint
portrayal
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(Portrait)

(Portrait)

Darstellung

flag
/pɔɹˈtɹeɪəɫ/
Nomen

the act of depicting or representing someone or something, often through various forms of artistic expression such as writing, acting, or visual media

synonymcharacterization
synonymenactment
synonympersonation
to recommend
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(vorschlagen)

(vorschlagen)

empfehlen

flag
/ˌɹɛkəˈmɛnd/
Nomen

to suggest to someone that something is good, convenient, etc.

synonymcommend

Grammatische Informationen:

Transitiv
to recommend
to set
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(ansiedeln)

(ansiedeln)

festlegen

flag
/ˈsɛt/
Nomen

to place the events of a play, movie, novel, etc. in a particular time or place

synonymarrange
synonymcoif
synonymcoiffe
synonymcoiffure
synonymdo
synonymdress

Grammatische Informationen:

Transitiv
twist
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Wendung

Wendung

flag
/ˈtwɪst/
Nomen

an unexpected turn in the course of events

synonymturn
synonymturn of events
to unfold
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(sich entfalten)

(sich entfalten)

sich entwickeln

flag
/ənˈfoʊɫd/
Nomen

to develop or progress in a way that shows promise or potential

synonymblossom
synonymblossom forth
synonymblossom out

Grammatische Informationen:

Intransitiv
written
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(niedergeschrieben)

(niedergeschrieben)

schriftlich

flag
/ˈɹɪtən/
Nomen

presented in writing rather than in speech or by visual means

antonymspoken
book
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Buch

Buch

flag
/ˈbʊk/
Nomen

a set of printed pages that are held together in a cover so that we can turn them and read them

Grammatische Informationen:

book
breathtaking
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(beeindruckend)

(beeindruckend)

atemberaubend

flag
/ˈbreθˌteɪkɪŋ/
Nomen

incredibly impressive or beautiful, often leaving one feeling amazed

breathtaking
intriguing
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(faszinierend)

(faszinierend)

intrigierend

flag
/ˌɪnˈtɹiɡɪŋ/
Nomen

arousing interest and curiosity due to being strange or mysterious

intriguing
plot
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(Plot)

(Plot)

Handlung

flag
/ˈpɫɑt/
Nomen

the events that are crucial to the formation and continuity of a story in a movie, play, novel, etc.

What is a "plot"?

A plot is the sequence of events and actions that make up the main storyline of a book, film, play, or other narrative work. It outlines the key events and conflicts that drive the story forward and includes the development of characters and their interactions. The plot typically involves an introduction, rising action, climax, falling action, and resolution, which together create a coherent and engaging narrative.

love interest
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(romantisches Interesse)

(romantisches Interesse)

Liebesinteresse

flag
/lˈʌv ˈɪntɹəst/
Nomen

a person who is romantically or emotionally involved with another person, often a central character in a story or narrative

Who is a "love interest"?

A love interest is a character in a story who is the focus of romantic affection from another character. This character often plays a significant role in the development of the plot, particularly in romance genres, and their relationship with the main character drives much of the emotional and narrative tension. The love interest might be someone who the main character is trying to win over, build a relationship with, or who complicates the main character's romantic journey.

mystery
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(Kriminalroman)

(Kriminalroman)

Mystery

flag
/ˈmɪstɝi/
Nomen

a movie, novel, or play in which a crime takes place, especially a murder, and the story starts unraveling as it goes on

synonymmystery story
synonymwhodunit
example
Beispiel
click on words
Agatha Christie is renowned for her captivating mysteries, featuring intricate plots and unexpected twists.
What is a "mystery"?

A mystery is a genre of film, television, or literature that centers around solving a puzzle or uncovering hidden truths. It typically involves a central crime or unexplained event, such as a murder or disappearance, and follows characters, often detectives or amateur investigators, as they look for clues and try to solve the case. The story is structured to build suspense and keep the audience guessing until the resolution, where the mystery is solved and the truth is revealed. The goal of a mystery is to engage and intrigue the audience with a captivating puzzle and a satisfying solution.

mystery
suspense
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(Ungewissheit)

(Ungewissheit)

Spannung

flag
/səˈspɛns/
Nomen

the anxious anticipation and uncertainty about future events

natural
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(echt)

(echt)

natürlich

flag
/ˈnætʃɝəɫ/, /ˈnætʃɹəɫ/
Nomen

originating from or created by nature, not made or caused by humans

antonymartificial
natural
dialogue
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(Gespräch)

(Gespräch)

Dialog

flag
/ˈdaɪəˌɫɔɡ/
Nomen

a written or spoken line that is spoken by a character in a play, movie, book, or other work of fiction

What is "dialogue"?

Dialogue is the spoken or written conversation between characters in a story. It is used to reveal character traits, advance the plot, and provide information about the setting or situation. Through dialogue, characters interact with each other, express their thoughts and feelings, and engage in conflicts or agreements. Effective dialogue helps to make the narrative more dynamic and engaging, offering insight into the characters' relationships and the unfolding events.

realistic
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realistisch

realistisch

flag
/ˌɹiəˈɫɪstɪk/
Nomen

concerned with or based on something that is practical and achievable in reality

realistic
believable
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(überzeugend)

(überzeugend)

glaubhaft

flag
/bəˈɫivəbəɫ/
Nomen

describing something that is possible and therefore can be believed

synonymcredible
synonymplausible
antonymincredible
believable
pattern

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