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English Vocabulary in Use - Advanced /

013. Emotions and Reactions

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Έξοδος
1-
to crave
2-
craving
3-
thirst
4-
to thirst
5-
to yearn
6-
yearning
7-
coveted
8-
to covet
9-
to placate
10-
to defuse
11-
to conciliate
12-
to appease
13-
exultant
14-
ecstatic
15-
to rejoice
16-
bliss
17-
utter
18-
sheer
19-
blissful
20-
blissfully
21-
ignorant
22-
unaware
23-
full of the joys of spring
24-
thrilled to bits
25-
on top of the world
26-
to walk on air
27-
to be over the moon
to crave
to crave
ρήμα
c
k
r
r
a
v
v
e
Spelling
Κλείσιμο
Σύνδεση
(λιγουρεύομαι)

(λιγουρεύομαι)

ποθώ

to strongly desire or seek something

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
craving
ουσιαστικό
c
k
r
r
a
v
v
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
N/A

N/A

a strong desire for something, especially food or a particular experience

thirst
ουσιαστικό
th
θ
i
ɜ
r
r
s
s
t
t
(πόθος (pothos))

(πόθος (pothos))

δίψα (dipsa)

a strong desire or longing for something

to thirst
ρήμα
th
θ
i
ɜ
r
r
s
s
t
t
(κατατρώγει)

(κατατρώγει)

διψούσε

to have a strong and intense craving for a particular thing

to yearn
to yearn
ρήμα
y
j
ea
ɜ
r
r
n
n
(επιθυμώ)

(επιθυμώ)

ποθώ

to strongly wish for something or someone that is absent or out of reach

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Αμετάβατος
yearning
ουσιαστικό
y
j
ea
ɜ
r
r
n
n
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(πόθος)

(πόθος)

λαχτάρα

a strong feeling of longing, desire or craving for something or someone

coveted
επίθετο
c
k
o
ə
v
v
e
ə
t
t
e
ɪ
d
d
(επιθυμητός)

(επιθυμητός)

ποθούμενος

Approving

strongly desired by many people

to covet
to covet
ρήμα
c
k
o
ə
v
v
e
ə
t
t
(ποθώ)

(ποθώ)

καταφθονώ

to have an intense and often inappropriate desire to possess something that belongs to someone else

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
to placate
to placate
ρήμα
p
p
l
l
a
c
k
a
t
t
e
(ηρεμώ)

(ηρεμώ)

κατευνάζω

to put a stop to someone's feelings of anger

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
to defuse
ρήμα
uk flag
/dɪfˈjuz/
(εκτονώνω)

(εκτονώνω)

απαλύνω

to make a situation less tense or dangerous by calming emotions or reducing the likelihood of conflict or violence

fuse
to conciliate
to conciliate
ρήμα
c
k
o
ə
n
n
c
s
i
ɪ
l
l
ia
ɪeɪ
t
t
e
(καταπραΰνω)

(καταπραΰνω)

συμφιλιώνω

to do something that stops someone's anger or dissatisfaction, usually by being friendly or giving them what they want

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
to appease
to appease
ρήμα
a
ə
pp
p
ea
i
s
z
e
(ηρεμώ)

(ηρεμώ)

κατευνάζω

to end or lessen a person's anger by giving in to their demands

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
exultant
επίθετο
e
ɪ
x
gz
u
ə
l
l
t
t
a
ə
n
n
t
t
N/A

N/A

feeling or showing great happiness, often as a result of a success

ecstatic
ecstatic
επίθετο
e
ɛ
c
k
s
s
t
t
a
æ
t
t
i
ɪ
c
k
(ενθουσιασμένος)

(ενθουσιασμένος)

εκστατικός

extremely excited and happy

to rejoice
to rejoice
ρήμα
r
r
e
ɪ
j
ʤ
oi
ɔɪ
c
s
e
(εὐφραίνομαι)

(εὐφραίνομαι)

χάρηκα

to feel or show great joy, delight, or happiness

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Αμετάβατος
bliss
ουσιαστικό
b
b
l
l
i
ɪ
ss
s
(μακαριότητα)

(μακαριότητα)

ευδαιμονία

a state of complete happiness, joy, and contentment

utter
επίθετο
u
ə
tt
t
e
ɜ
r
r
(τελείως)

(τελείως)

απόλυτος

emphasizing the extreme or total nature of a situation

sheer
επίθετο
sh
ʃ
ee
ɪ
r
r
(καταπληκτικός)

(καταπληκτικός)

καθαρός

emphasizing the intensity or pureness of a particular quality or emotion

blissful
blissful
επίθετο
b
b
l
l
i
ɪ
ss
s
f
f
u
ə
l
l
N/A

N/A

experiencing a state of perfect happiness

blissfully
blissfully
επίρρημα
b
b
l
l
i
ɪ
ss
s
f
f
u
ə
ll
l
y
i
(ευτυχισμένα)

(ευτυχισμένα)

μακάριος

in a manner that is full of happiness, joy, and a sense of peaceful contentment

ignorant
ignorant
επίθετο
i
ɪ
g
g
n
n
o
ɜ
r
r
a
ə
n
n
t
t
(ignorant)

(ignorant)

άσχετος

lacking knowledge or awareness about a particular subject or situation

unaware
unaware
επίθετο
u
ə
n
n
a
ə
w
w
a
ɛ
r
r
e
(άγνοια)

(άγνοια)

αδιάφορος

lacking knowledge or realization of a fact or situation

aware(p)
full of the joys of spring
full of the joys of spring
φράση
uk flag
/fˈʊl ʌvðə dʒˈɔɪz ʌv spɹˈɪŋ/
N/A

N/A

feeling very happy, cheerful, or lively, often in a way that seems fresh or renewed

thrilled to bits
thrilled to bits
φράση
uk flag
/θɹˈɪld tə bˈɪts/
N/A

N/A

used to describe a person who is very excited and pleased

on top of the world
on top of the world
φράση
uk flag
/ˌɑːn tˈɑːp ʌvðə wˈɜːld/
N/A

N/A

Approving
Idiom

(of a person) feeling really happy or satisfied

What is the origin of the idiom "on top of the world" and when to use it?

The origin of the phrase "on top of the world" can be traced back to the concept of physical elevation and the association of being at the highest point. Over time, the phrase has evolved to be used in various contexts to describe moments of personal achievement, happiness, or contentment. It is often employed when individuals experience a significant success or accomplishment in their professional, academic, or personal lives.

to [walk|float] on air
to walk on air
φράση
uk flag
/wˈɔːk flˈoʊt ˌɑːn ˈɛɹ/
N/A

N/A

Approving
Idiom
Informal

to feel really happy, excited, or satisfied

What is the origin of the idiom "walk on air" and when to use it?

The origin of the phrase "walk on air" can be traced back to ancient Greek mythology. In Greek mythology, Hermes, the messenger of the gods, was often depicted with winged sandals that allowed him to fly and move swiftly. This representation gave rise to the idea of "walking on air" as a metaphor for experiencing a feeling of lightness and euphoria. This idiom is used in informal conversations, storytelling, and expressions of enthusiasm.

to [be] over the moon
to be over the moon
φράση
uk flag
/biː ˌoʊvɚ ðə mˈuːn/
N/A

N/A

Approving
Idiom
Informal

to be extremely happy or excited about something

What is the origin of the idiom "over the moon" and when to use it?

The origin of the phrase "over the moon" can be traced back to early 20th-century England. The exact origins are uncertain, but it is believed to have originated from the idea that the moon is associated with a sense of wonder and enchantment. This idiom can be used to express intense happiness in relationships, such as falling in love or experiencing a significant milestone.

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