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Έξοδος
1-
archive
2-
bibliography
3-
abolition
4-
battlefield
5-
shield
6-
spear
7-
tomahawk
8-
bow
9-
dagger
10-
cannon
11-
carriage
12-
chariot
13-
dungeon
14-
fort
15-
conqueror
16-
successor
17-
reign
18-
to crown
19-
peasant
20-
primitive
21-
datable
22-
prehistoric
23-
ice age
24-
Stone age
25-
Bronze Age
26-
Iron Age
27-
golden age
28-
medieval
29-
Enlightenment
30-
civil war
31-
colonial
32-
imperial
33-
mythology
34-
industrial revolution
35-
pharaoh
36-
archeology
37-
bloodline
38-
artifact
39-
war-torn
40-
ranged weapon
41-
melee weapon
42-
machete
43-
spartan
archive
ουσιαστικό
a
ɑ
r
r
ch
k
i
v
v
e
Spelling
Κλείσιμο
Σύνδεση
(αρχείο)

(αρχείο)

αρχεία

a place or a collection of records or documents of historical importance

What is an "archive"?

An archive is a collection of records, documents, or materials that are preserved for their historical, legal, or informational value. Archives can include a variety of items such as manuscripts, photographs, letters, and other documents. They are often maintained by institutions, libraries, or organizations to keep important information safe and accessible for future reference. The process of archiving involves organizing, cataloging, and storing these materials to ensure their preservation and usability over time.

bibliography
ουσιαστικό
b
b
i
ɪ
b
b
l
l
io
g
g
r
r
a
ə
ph
f
y
i
(βιβλιοθηκονομία)

(βιβλιοθηκονομία)

βιβλιογραφία

the study of books' history, their classification, production, editions, etc.

abolition
ουσιαστικό
a
æ
b
b
o
ə
l
l
i
ɪ
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
( abolismós)

( abolismós)

κατάργηση

the act of formally and completely ending a system, practice, institution, or law

battlefield
ουσιαστικό
b
b
a
æ
tt
t
ə
l
l
e
f
f
ie
i
l
l
d
d
(πεδίο μάχης)

(πεδίο μάχης)

μάχη

an area where a battle is being or was fought

shield
shield
ουσιαστικό
sh
ʃ
ie
i
l
l
d
d
(προστασία)

(προστασία)

ασπίδα

a large piece of armor made of strong material, carried on the arm by soldiers in the past

spear
spear
ουσιαστικό
s
s
p
p
ea
ɪ
r
r
(δόρυ)

(δόρυ)

λόγχη

a weapon with a long handle and a metal pointed tip, used for fighting and fishing in the past

What is a "spear"?

A spear is a long weapon with a pointed tip, typically made of metal, and attached to a wooden shaft. It is used for thrusting, throwing, or as a stabbing weapon in close combat. Historically, spears have been used for hunting, warfare, and in some sports. The pointed tip allows for effective penetration, while the shaft provides leverage for thrusting or throwing. Spears have been important in many cultures for both defense and offense. They are still used in some traditional events and martial arts today.

tomahawk
ουσιαστικό
t
t
o
ɑ
m
m
a
ə
h
h
a
ɔ
w
k
k
(μάχαιρα (máchaira))

(μάχαιρα (máchaira))

τομάχο (tomácho)

a small-sized ax used by Native Americans for fighting or as a tool

bow
bow
ουσιαστικό
b
b
o
a
w
ʊ
(τοξο)

(τοξο)

τόξο

a curved weapon joined at both ends by a string, capable of shooting arrows

What is a "bow"?

A bow is a weapon used for shooting arrows, consisting of a flexible curved piece of material with a string attached at both ends. The string is drawn back to create tension, and when released, it propels the arrow forward. Bows have been used in hunting and warfare throughout history and are also used in modern archery as a sport. They vary in design, with traditional bows made of wood and modern ones made from composite materials. Bows allow for precise aiming and shooting over long distances, making them essential in archery competitions.

dagger
dagger
ουσιαστικό
d
d
a
æ
gg
g
e
ɜ
r
r
(στιλέτο)

(στιλέτο)

μαχαίρι

a short weapon with a pointed blade

cannon
cannon
ουσιαστικό
c
k
a
æ
nn
n
o
ə
n
n
(πολιορκητικό πυροβόλο)

(πολιορκητικό πυροβόλο)

κανόνι

a large and powerful gun that was used in the past to fire stone or metal balls

carriage
carriage
ουσιαστικό
c
k
a
æ
rr
r
ia
ɪ
g
ʤ
e
(καρότσα)

(καρότσα)

άμαξα

a vehicle with usually four wheels, pulled by one or more horses

chariot
chariot
ουσιαστικό
ch
ʧ
a
ɛ
r
r
io
t
t
(αρματοδρομία)

(αρματοδρομία)

άμαξα

a vehicle with two wheels, drawn by horses, used in ancient times for warfare and racing

dungeon
ουσιαστικό
d
d
u
ə
n
n
g
ʤ
eo
ə
n
n
(υπόγεια φυλακή)

(υπόγεια φυλακή)

κάτεργο

an underground room in which prisoners were confined, particularly in a castle

What is a "dungeon"?

A dungeon is an underground room or cell, typically found in castles or fortifications, used for imprisonment or storage. Historically, dungeons served as dark, cold spaces for holding prisoners, often those accused of crimes or enemies of the state. These rooms are usually constructed with thick stone walls and minimal light, creating a secure environment that is difficult to escape from. Dungeons may also be used for other purposes, such as storing weapons, food supplies, or valuables. Over time, dungeons have become associated with tales of mystery and adventure, often depicted in literature and folklore as places of danger and intrigue.

fort
ουσιαστικό
f
f
o
ɔ
r
r
t
t
(κάστρο)

(κάστρο)

φρούριο

a building or group of buildings used by troops to protect an area

conqueror
ουσιαστικό
c
k
o
ɑ
n
n
q
k
ue
ɜ
r
r
o
ɜ
r
r
(νικητής)

(νικητής)

κατακτητής

someone who forcibly takes control of a city or country and its citizens

successor
ουσιαστικό
s
s
u
ə
c
k
c
s
e
ɛ
ss
s
o
ɜ
r
r
(υποδιάδοχος)

(υποδιάδοχος)

διάδοχος

a person or thing that is next in line to someone or something else

reign
ουσιαστικό
r
r
ei
g
n
n
(βασιλεία του μονάρχη)

(βασιλεία του μονάρχη)

βασιλεία

the period that a monarch rules

to crown
to crown
ρήμα
c
k
r
r
o
a
w
ʊ
n
n
(κοροναίνω)

(κοροναίνω)

στεφανώνω

to place a crown on someone's head in a ceremony so that person officially becomes a king or queen

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
peasant
ουσιαστικό
p
p
ea
ɛ
s
z
a
ə
n
n
t
t
(χωρικός)

(χωρικός)

αγρότης

a farmer who owns or rents a small piece of land, particularly in the past or in poorer countries

primitive
primitive
επίθετο
p
p
r
r
i
ɪ
m
m
i
ə
t
t
i
ɪ
v
v
e
(αρχαίος)

(αρχαίος)

πρωτόγονος

characteristic of an early stage of human or animal evolution

datable
επίθετο
d
d
a
t
t
a
ə
b
b
ə
l
l
e
(χρονολογούμενος)

(χρονολογούμενος)

χρονολογήσιμος

able to be dated to a specific time

undatable
prehistoric
prehistoric
επίθετο
uk flag
/ˌpɹihɪˈstɔɹɪk/
(προϊστορική)

(προϊστορική)

προϊστορικός

relating or belonging to the time before history was recorded

ice age
ουσιαστικό
uk flag
/ˈaɪs ˈeɪdʒ/
(Εποχή του πάγου)

(Εποχή του πάγου)

παγετώδης εποχή

one of the periods in history when ice covered large parts of the world

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Σύνθετο Ουσιαστικό
Stone age
Stone age
ουσιαστικό
uk flag
/stˈoʊn ˈeɪdʒ/
(Λιθλιθική εποχή)

(Λιθλιθική εποχή)

Παλαιολιθική εποχή

the early period of human history when people used things such as stone, horn, bone, etc. to make tools

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Ουσιαστικό Ιδιωματικό
Σύνθετο Ουσιαστικό
Bronze Age
ουσιαστικό
uk flag
/bɹˈɑːnz ˈeɪdʒ/
(Εποχή του Χαλκού (Epohi tou Chalkou))

(Εποχή του Χαλκού (Epohi tou Chalkou))

Χαλκολιθική Εποχή (Chalkolithiki Epohi)

the period when iron was not discovered and people used bronze to make tools

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Σύνθετο Ουσιαστικό
Iron Age
ουσιαστικό
uk flag
/ˈaɪɚn ˈeɪdʒ/
(Εποχή του Σιδήρου)

(Εποχή του Σιδήρου)

Σιδηρᾶ Εποχή

the period that began about 1100 BC when people used iron tools for the first time

golden age
ουσιαστικό
uk flag
/ɡˈoʊldən ˈeɪdʒ/
(χρυσή εποχή)

(χρυσή εποχή)

χρυσός αιώνας

a period of great prosperity and success, particularly in the past

medieval
medieval
επίθετο
m
m
e
i
d
d
ie
i
v
v
a
ə
l
l
(μεσαιωνική)

(μεσαιωνική)

μεσαιωνικός

belonging or related to the Middle Ages, the period in European history from roughly the 5th to the 15th century

Enlightenment
ουσιαστικό
uk flag
/ˌɛnˈɫaɪtənmənt/
(Εποχή του Διαφωτισμού)

(Εποχή του Διαφωτισμού)

Φιλοσοφικός Διαφωτισμός

a philosophical movement in the late 17th and 18th centuries that emphasized reason and science were of more importance than tradition and religion

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Ουσιαστικό Ιδιωματικό
civil war
ουσιαστικό
uk flag
/sˈɪvəl wˈɔːɹ/
(εσωτερικός πόλεμος)

(εσωτερικός πόλεμος)

εμφύλιος πόλεμος

a war that is between people who are in the same country

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Σύνθετο Ουσιαστικό
colonial
επίθετο
c
k
o
ə
l
l
o
n
n
ia
l
l
(κωδικοποιημένος)

(κωδικοποιημένος)

αποικιακός

related to a country that controls another territory or country

imperial
επίθετο
i
ɪ
m
m
p
p
e
ɪ
r
r
ia
l
l
(imperial)

(imperial)

αυτοκρατορικός

related to the characteristics or actions of an empire or emperor

mythology
ουσιαστικό
m
m
y
ə
th
θ
o
ɑ
l
l
o
ə
g
ʤ
y
i
(μύθοι)

(μύθοι)

μυθολογία

a collection of ancient myths, particularly one that belongs to a group of people and their history, etc.

industrial revolution
ουσιαστικό
uk flag
/ɪndˈʌstɹɪəl ɹˌɛvəlˈuːʃən/
(Βιομηχανικός Επαναστατικός Χρόνος)

(Βιομηχανικός Επαναστατικός Χρόνος)

Βιομηχανική Επανάσταση

the period of time in the 18th and 19th centuries that machines were used for the first time for mass production of goods, started in Britain

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Σύνθετο Ουσιαστικό
pharaoh
ουσιαστικό
ph
f
a
r
r
ao
h
(Φαραώς)

(Φαραώς)

φαραώ

a title used for ancient Egyptian rulers

archeology
ουσιαστικό
a
ɑ
r
r
ch
k
eo
l
l
o
ə
g
ʤ
y
i
(αρχαιολογική επιστήμη)

(αρχαιολογική επιστήμη)

αρχαιολογία

the study of civilizations of the past and historical periods by the excavation of sites and the analysis of artifacts and other physical remains

bloodline
ουσιαστικό
b
b
l
l
oo
ʌ
d
d
l
l
i
n
n
e
(γενεαλογία)

(γενεαλογία)

αίματος γραμμή

all family members of a person over several generations, particularly a notable person

artifact
ουσιαστικό
a
ɑ
r
r
t
t
i
ə
f
f
a
æ
c
k
t
t
(κατασκευαστικό έργο)

(κατασκευαστικό έργο)

τεχνούργημα

a man-made object, tool, weapon, etc. that was created in the past and holds historical or cultural significance

natural object
war-torn
επίθετο
uk flag
/wˈɔːɹtˈɔːɹn/
(κατεστραμμένος από πόλεμο)

(κατεστραμμένος από πόλεμο)

πολεμοπαθής

(of a country or place) damaged or destroyed severely as an aftermath of war

ranged weapon
ranged weapon
ουσιαστικό
uk flag
/reɪnʤd ˈwɛpən/
(όπλο που πλήττει από απόσταση)

(όπλο που πλήττει από απόσταση)

όπλο μακρού βεληνεκούς

any weapon that is capable of hitting a target at a distance beyond the reach of hands

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Σύνθετο Ουσιαστικό
melee weapon
melee weapon
ουσιαστικό
uk flag
/ˈmɛleɪ ˈwɛpən/
(κοντινό όπλο)

(κοντινό όπλο)

παλαιστική όπλο

a hand-held weapon such as a sword, spear, etc., used when one attacks enemies at a close range

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Σύνθετο Ουσιαστικό
machete
machete
ουσιαστικό
m
m
a
ə
ch
ʃ
e
ɛ
t
t
e
i
(ματσέτα (macheta))

(ματσέτα (macheta))

μαχαίρι (machairi)

a long knife that has a wide and heavy blade, used as a weapon or a tool to cut plants and trees

spartan
επίθετο
s
s
p
p
a
ɑ
r
r
t
t
a
ə
n
n
(Σπαρτιανός)

(Σπαρτιανός)

σπαρτιατικός

relating to a city-state in ancient Greece called Sparta or its people

Συγχαρητήρια! !

Έμαθες 43 λέξεις από Lesson 67. Για να βελτιώσεις τη μάθηση και την επανάληψη του λεξιλογίου, ξεκίνα να εξασκείσαι!

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