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Έξοδος
1-
utopia
2-
wing
3-
conservatism
4-
utilitarianism
5-
apolitical
6-
bilateral
7-
bureaucracy
8-
to canvass
9-
centralism
10-
tyrant
11-
swing vote
12-
straw poll
13-
cabinet
14-
coalition
15-
confederation
16-
constituency
17-
constitutional
18-
demagogue
19-
to destabilize
20-
egalitarian
21-
electorate
22-
to enfranchise
23-
fanatic
24-
federalism
25-
feudalism
26-
frontier
27-
geopolitics
28-
imperialism
29-
inauguration
30-
isolationism
31-
interventionism
32-
legislative
33-
liberalism
34-
manifesto
35-
pacifism
36-
oligarchy
37-
reactionary
38-
parliamentary
39-
populism
40-
propaganda
utopia
ουσιαστικό
u
ju
t
t
o
p
p
ia
Spelling
Κλείσιμο
Σύνδεση
(ιδανικό κράτος)

(ιδανικό κράτος)

ουτοπία

an imaginary state or location where everything is perfect

example
Παράδειγμα
Click on words
They dreamed of creating a utopia where everyone lived in harmony.
The novel described a utopia with no conflict or poverty.
wing
ουσιαστικό
w
w
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(παράταξη)

(παράταξη)

φτερούγα

members of a political party or other organization who have a certain function or share certain views

conservatism
ουσιαστικό
c
k
o
ə
n
n
s
s
e
ɜ
r
r
v
v
a
ə
t
t
i
ɪ
s
z
ə
m
m
(παραδοσιοκρατία)

(παραδοσιοκρατία)

συντηρητισμός

a political belief with an inclination to keep the traditional values in a society by avoiding changes

utilitarianism
ουσιαστικό
u
ju:
t
t
i
ɪ
l
l
i
ɪ
t
t
a
ɛ
r
r
ia
n
n
i
ɪ
s
z
ə
m
m
(χρησιμισμός)

(χρησιμισμός)

ουτιλιταριανισμός

the doctrine that the best measure or decision is the one that satisfies the majority of people

apolitical
επίθετο
a
p
p
o
ə
l
l
i
ɪ
t
t
i
ɪ
c
k
a
ə
l
l
(αδιάφορος προς την πολιτική)

(αδιάφορος προς την πολιτική)

απολιτικός

having no interest or involvement in politics

bilateral
επίθετο
b
b
i
l
l
a
æ
t
t
e
ɜ
r
r
a
ə
l
l
(διεθνής)

(διεθνής)

διμερώς

concerning two groups or countries

bureaucracy
ουσιαστικό
b
b
u
r
r
eau
ɑ
c
k
r
r
a
ə
c
s
y
i
(διοίκηση μέσω γραφείων)

(διοίκηση μέσω γραφείων)

γραφειοκρατία

a system of government that is controlled by officials who are not elected rather employed

to canvass
ρήμα
c
k
a
æ
n
n
v
v
a
ə
ss
s
(εξετάζω γνώμες)

(εξετάζω γνώμες)

συγκεντρώνω απόψεις

to gather people's opinion about a particular matter by posing specific questions, aiming to obtain feedback or information

centralism
ουσιαστικό
c
s
e
ɛ
n
n
t
t
r
r
a
ə
l
l
i
ɪ
s
z
ə
m
m
(κεντρικοποίηση)

(κεντρικοποίηση)

κεντρισμός

a political system that invests all the power and authority on a single prominent organization

tyrant
ουσιαστικό
t
t
y
r
r
a
ə
n
n
t
t
(τυραννικός ηγέτης)

(τυραννικός ηγέτης)

τύραννος

a ruler or leader who has absolute power and uses it in a cruel and oppressive way, without any regard for the rights or well-being of others

swing vote
ουσιαστικό
uk flag
/swˈɪŋ vˈoʊt/
(εύκαμπτη ψήφος)

(εύκαμπτη ψήφος)

ψήφος-κλειδί

an unpredictable vote that belongs to a person or party which has a crucial influence on the results of an election

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Σύνθετο Ουσιαστικό
straw poll
ουσιαστικό
uk flag
/stɹˈɔː pˈoʊl/
(προσωρινή ψηφοφορία)

(προσωρινή ψηφοφορία)

άτυπη ψηφοφορία

an unofficial test of opinion that includes a number of people who give their opinion about something or say whether or not they intend to participate in an election

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Σύνθετο Ουσιαστικό
cabinet
ουσιαστικό
c
k
a
æ
b
b
i
ɪ
n
n
e
ɪ
t
t
(κα cabinet)

(κα cabinet)

υπουργικό συμβούλιο

senior members of a government who make decisions and control the policy of the government

coalition
ουσιαστικό
c
k
oa
oʊə
l
l
i
ɪ
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(συνομοσπονδία)

(συνομοσπονδία)

συμμαχία

an alliance between two or more countries or between political parties when forming a government or during elections

nonalignment
confederation
ουσιαστικό
c
k
o
ə
n
n
f
f
e
ɛ
d
d
e
ɜ
r
r
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(ομοσπονδία)

(ομοσπονδία)

συνομοσπονδία

an organization that consists of countries, parties, or businesses which have formed an alliance to help one another

constituency
ουσιαστικό
c
k
o
ə
n
n
s
s
t
t
i
ɪ
t
ʧ
ue
n
n
c
s
y
i
(εκλογική βάση)

(εκλογική βάση)

εκλογική περιφέρεια

a group of people in a specific area who elect a representative to a legislative position

constitutional
επίθετο
c
k
o
ɑ
n
n
s
s
t
t
i
ə
t
t
u
u
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
a
ə
l
l
(συνταγματικός)

(συνταγματικός)

συγκριτικός

relating to or in accordance with the rules laid out in a constitution, which is a set of fundamental laws for a country or organization

unconstitutional
demagogue
ουσιαστικό
d
d
e
ɛ
m
m
a
ə
g
g
o
ɑ
g
g
u
e
(δημαγωγία)

(δημαγωγία)

δημαγωγός

a politician who appeals to the desires and prejudices of ordinary people instead of valid arguments in order to gain support

to destabilize
to destabilize
ρήμα
uk flag
/dɪˈsteɪbəˌɫaɪz/
(αναστατώνω (anastatónno))

(αναστατώνω (anastatónno))

αταξιοποιώ (ataxiopió)

to make something uncertain by introducing changes that disrupt its stability

stabilize

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
egalitarian
ουσιαστικό
e
ɪ
g
g
a
æ
l
l
i
ə
t
t
a
ɛ
r
r
ia
n
n
(ισοκρατικός)

(ισοκρατικός)

ισονομιστής

a person who believes in or advocates for the principle of equality, especially in regards to social, political, and economic affairs

elitist
electorate
ουσιαστικό
e
ɪ
l
l
e
ɛ
c
k
t
t
o
ɜ
r
r
a
ə
t
t
e
(εκλογική περιφέρεια)

(εκλογική περιφέρεια)

εκλογικό σώμα

the group of people who are eligible to vote in an election

to enfranchise
ρήμα
e
ɪ
n
n
f
f
r
r
a
æ
n
n
ch
ʧ
i
s
z
e
(δίνω δικαίωμα ψήφου)

(δίνω δικαίωμα ψήφου)

απελευθερώνω εκλογικά δικαιώματα

to grant the right of voting to a person or group

disenfranchise
fanatic
ουσιαστικό
f
f
a
ə
n
n
a
æ
t
t
i
ɪ
c
k
(ενθουσιώδης)

(ενθουσιώδης)

φανατικός

an overenthusiastic individual, especially one who is devoted to a radical political or religious cause

federalism
ουσιαστικό
f
f
e
ɛ
d
d
e
ɜ
r
r
a
ə
l
l
i
ɪ
s
z
ə
m
m
(Ομοσπονδιακό σύστημα)

(Ομοσπονδιακό σύστημα)

Ομοσπονδία

a political system in which a central government controls the affairs of each self-governed state

feudalism
ουσιαστικό
f
f
eu
ju
d
d
a
ə
l
l
i
ɪ
s
z
ə
m
m
(φεουδάλεια)

(φεουδάλεια)

φεουδαλισμός

a social and land-owning system in medieval Europe in which people were granted land and protection by a nobleman in exchange, they had to fight and work for him

frontier
ουσιαστικό
f
f
r
r
o
ə
n
n
t
t
ie
ɪ
r
r
(Μεθόριο)

(Μεθόριο)

Συνόριο

an area located at a border, where two countries or regions meet

geopolitics
ουσιαστικό
g
ʤ
eo
ioʊ
p
p
o
ɑ
l
l
i
ə
t
t
i
ɪ
c
k
s
s
(Γεωπολιτικές Σπουδές)

(Γεωπολιτικές Σπουδές)

Γεωπολιτική

the study of how geography influences global political and economic interactions

imperialism
ουσιαστικό
i
ɪ
m
m
p
p
e
ɪ
r
r
ia
l
l
i
ɪ
s
z
ə
m
m
(αυτοκρατορία)

(αυτοκρατορία)

ιμπεριαλισμός

a system in which one country controls or has influence over other countries, often by winning wars against them

inauguration
ουσιαστικό
i
ɪ
n
n
au
ɔ
g
g
u
r
r
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(ορκωμοσία)

(ορκωμοσία)

εγκαίνια

a formal ceremony at which a person is admitted to office

isolationism
ουσιαστικό
i
s
s
o
ə
l
l
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
i
ɪ
s
z
ə
m
m
(απομονωτισμός)

(απομονωτισμός)

μόνη απομόνωση

the political practice of only being concerned with one's home country and not getting involved in international affairs

interventionism
ουσιαστικό
i
ɪ
n
n
t
t
e
ɜ
r
r
v
v
e
ɛ
n
n
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
i
ɪ
s
z
ə
m
m
(επέμβαση)

(επέμβαση)

παρεμβατισμός

a political approach advocating the government participation in other nations' affairs or influencing the economy of its own country

legislative
επίθετο
l
l
e
ɛ
g
ʤ
i
ə
s
s
l
l
a
t
t
i
ɪ
v
v
e
(legislative)

(legislative)

νομοθετικός

relating to the making and passing of laws by government bodies

liberalism
ουσιαστικό
l
l
i
ɪ
b
b
e
ɜ
r
r
a
ə
l
l
i
ɪ
s
z
ə
m
m
(λιμπεραλισμός)

(λιμπεραλισμός)

φιλελευθερισμός

the political belief that promotes personal freedom, democracy, gradual changes in society, and free trade

manifesto
ουσιαστικό
m
m
a
æ
n
n
i
ə
f
f
e
ɛ
s
s
t
t
o
(διακήρυξη)

(διακήρυξη)

μανιφέστο

a written public declaration of intentions, opinions, and objectives, often issued by a political party, a government, or a group of individuals with a shared interest or purpose

What is a "manifesto"?

A manifesto is a public declaration of principles, goals, or intentions, often issued by an individual, group, or organization. It outlines their beliefs, values, and plans for action or change, typically aiming to inspire or mobilize support. Manifestos are used in various contexts, including politics, social movements, and artistic movements, to communicate a vision or set of objectives and to influence public opinion or behavior.

pacifism
ουσιαστικό
p
p
a
æ
c
s
i
ɪ
f
f
i
ɪ
s
z
ə
m
m
(παθητικός φιλειρηνισμός)

(παθητικός φιλειρηνισμός)

ειρηνισμός

the ideology that advocates the unjustifiable nature of war or any other act of violence, and seeks out peace

oligarchy
ουσιαστικό
o
ɑ
l
l
i
ə
g
g
a
ɑ
r
r
ch
k
y
i
(ολιγαρχικό σύστημα)

(ολιγαρχικό σύστημα)

ολιγαρχία

a political system in which a small group of high-powered people control a country or organization

reactionary
επίθετο
r
r
ea
c
k
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
a
ɛ
r
r
y
i
(αντιδραστικός)

(αντιδραστικός)

αντεπαναστατικός

strongly against any political or social changes or any new ideas

parliamentary
επίθετο
p
p
a
ɑ
r
r
l
l
ia
ə
m
m
e
ɛ
n
n
t
a
ɜ
r
r
y
i
(παραγωγικός)

(παραγωγικός)

κοινοβουλευτικός

relating to a form of government where the legislature, known as parliament, has significant control over making laws and monitoring the government

populism
ουσιαστικό
p
p
o
ɑ
p
p
u
j
ə
l
l
i
ɪ
s
z
m
m
ə
(Λαϊκή πολιτική)

(Λαϊκή πολιτική)

Λαϊκισμός

a type of politics that purports to represent the opinions and desires of ordinary people in order to gain their support

propaganda
ουσιαστικό
p
p
r
r
o
ɑ
p
p
a
ə
g
g
a
æ
n
n
d
d
a
ə
(προπαγανδιστική πληροφορία)

(προπαγανδιστική πληροφορία)

προπαγάνδα

information and statements that are mostly biased and false and are used to promote a political cause or leader

What is "propaganda"?

Propaganda refers to information, often biased or misleading, that is used to promote a particular political cause, ideology, or point of view. It is typically spread with the intention of influencing people's opinions or behaviors, sometimes by presenting facts in a distorted or one-sided way. Propaganda can be found in various forms of media, such as newspapers, television, and social media, and is often used by governments, organizations, or political groups to shape public perception. While propaganda may appear persuasive, it is designed to manipulate rather than inform, often lacking balance or objectivity.

Συγχαρητήρια! !

Έμαθες 40 λέξεις από House of Cards. Για να βελτιώσεις τη μάθηση και την επανάληψη του λεξιλογίου, ξεκίνα να εξασκείσαι!

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