Πολέμα τη φωτιά με φωτιά

to wage

ρήμα

/weɪʤ/ or /veij/

w

w

a

eɪ

g

ʤ

e

(καταστρώνω)

διενεργώ

to participate in and carry out a specific action, such as a war or campaign

truce

ουσιαστικό

/trus/ or /troos/

t

t

r

r

u

u

c

s

e

(συμφωνία ανωτέρας βίας)

ανακωχή

an agreement according to which enemies or opponents stop fighting each other for a specific period of time

accord

ουσιαστικό

/ə.kɔrd/ or /ē.kawrd/

a

ə

cc

k

o

ɔ

r

r

d

d

(συνθήκη)

συμφωνία

an official agreement between two countries or groups of people

barracks

ουσιαστικό

/bæ.rəks/ or /bā.rēks/

b

b

a

æ

rr

r

a

ə

ck

k

s

s

(στρατιωτική εγκατάσταση)

στρατώνας

a building or a set of buildings for soldiers to live in

battalion

ουσιαστικό

/bə.tæl.jən/ or /bē.tāl.yēn/

b

b

a

ə

tt

t

a

æ

l

l

i

j

o

ə

n

n

(μοίρα)

τάγμα

a military unit composed of a varying number of companies or platoons, typically commanded by a lieutenant colonel

to blitz

ρήμα

/blɪts/ or /blits/

b

b

l

l

i

ɪ

t

t

z

s

(χτυπώ)

επιτίθεμαι

to carry out a sudden and intense military attack

bloodshed

ουσιαστικό

/blʌd.ʃed/ or /blad.shed/

b

b

l

l

oo

ʌ

d

d

sh

ʃ

e

e

d

d

(σφαγή)

αιματοχυσία

nnecessary spilling of blood, typically resulting from battles, conflicts, or acts of aggression

blockade

ουσιαστικό

/blɑ.keɪd/ or /blaa.keid/

b

b

l

l

o

ɑ

ck

k

a

eɪ

d

d

e

(πολιορκία)

κατοχή

a military action where the enemy is prevented from letting people or equipment through a certain area; often enforced with armed forces

brigade

ουσιαστικό

/brə.geɪd/ or /brē.geid/

b

b

r

r

i

ə

g

g

a

eɪ

d

d

e

(μπριγκαδα)

ταξιαρχία

a large group of trained soldiers that is smaller than a division

brigadier general

ουσιαστικό

/bɹˌɪɡɐdˈɪɹ dʒˈɛnɚɹəl/

(ταξίαρχος γενικός)

ταξίαρχος

an officer in the army who is ranked between a colonel and a major general

admiral

ουσιαστικό

/æd.mɜ.rəl/ or /ād.mē.rēl/

a

æ

d

d

m

m

i

ɜ

r

r

a

ə

l

l

(αυτός που διοικεί τον στόλο)

ναύαρχος

the highest-ranking officer in a fleet

ammunition

ουσιαστικό

/æm.jə.nɪ.ʃən/ or /ām.yē.ni.shēn/

a

æ

mm

m

u

j

ə

n

n

i

ɪ

t

ʃ

io

ə

n

n

(βολίδες)

πυρομαχικά

projectiles, bullets, shells, or explosive devices used in firearms, artillery, or other weapons

to assassinate

ρήμα

/ə.sæ.sə.neɪt/ or /ē.sā.sē.neit/

a

ə

ss

s

a

æ

ss

s

i

ə

n

n

a

eɪ

t

t

e

(ανθρωποκτονώ)

δολοφονώ

to murder a prominent figure in a sudden attack, usually for political purposes

cavalry

ουσιαστικό

/kæ.vəl.ri/ or /kā.vēl.ri/

c

k

a

æ

v

v

a

ə

l

l

r

r

y

i

(αναγνωριστικό σώμα)

ιππικό

a group of soldiers in an army who fight by armored vehicles

ceasefire

ουσιαστικό

/sis.faɪər/ or /sis.faiēr/

c

s

ea

i

s

s

e

f

f

i

aɪɜ

r

r

e

(ανακωχή)

κατανομή

a temporary peace during a battle or war when discussions regarding permanent peace is taking place

civilian

ουσιαστικό

/sə.vɪl.jən/ or /sē.vil.yēn/

c

s

i

ə

v

v

i

ɪ

l

l

i

j

a

ə

n

n

(πολιτικός)

πολίτης

a person who is not a member of or not on active duty in armed forces or the police

cold war

ουσιαστικό

/kˈoʊld wˈɔːɹ/

(Κρύος πόλεμος)

Ψυχρός πόλεμος

a state of unfriendly relationship between two states which are not openly at war with each other

contingent

ουσιαστικό

/kən.tɪn.ʤənt/ or /kēn.tin.jēnt/

c

k

o

ə

n

n

t

t

i

ɪ

n

n

g

ʤ

e

ə

n

n

t

t

(αντίκτυπος)

συγκρότημα

a group of military personnel sent to join a larger force

coup

ουσιαστικό

/ku/ or /koo/

c

k

ou

u

p

(Κραυγή εξέγερσης)

Πραξικόπημα

an unexpected, illegal, and often violent attempt to change a government

court martial

ουσιαστικό

/kˈoːɹt mˈɑːɹʃəl/

(στρατιωτικό δικαστήριο)

στρατοδικείο

a legal procedure for military personnel who break military laws; leading to charges against them

curfew

ουσιαστικό

/kɜrf.u/ or /kērf.oo/

c

k

u

ɜ

r

r

f

f

e

w

u

(βραδινή απαγόρευση)

απαγόρευση κυκλοφορίας

an order or law that prohibits people from going outside after a specific time, particularly at night

evacuation

ουσιαστικό

/i.vækj.ʃən/ or /i.vāky.shēn/

e

i

v

v

a

æ

c

k

u

j

a

t

ʃ

io

ə

n

n

(κινητοποίηση)

εκκένωση

the action of transferring people or being transferred to somewhere else to be safe from a dangerous situation

garrison

ουσιαστικό

/gæ.rɪ.sən/ or /gā.ri.sēn/

g

g

a

æ

rr

r

i

ɪ

s

s

o

ə

n

n

(στρατιωτική δύναμη)

φρουρά

a group of military personnel stationed in a specific location or military base, often for the purpose of defending it

incendiary

ουσιαστικό

/ɪn.sɛn.diɛ.ri/ or /in.sen.die.ri/

i

ɪ

n

n

c

s

e

ɛ

n

n

d

d

ia

iɛ

r

r

y

i

(εμπρηστικός μηχανισμός)

άγνωρης προέλευσης εκρηκτικός μηχανισμός

a device created to cause explosion and fire in order to completely destroy something

legionary

ουσιαστικό

/li:.ʤə.nɛ.ri/ or /li.jē.ne.ri/

l

l

e

i:

g

ʤ

io

ə

n

n

a

ɛ

r

r

y

i

(λοιμός στρατιώτης)

λεγωνάριος

a soldier who fights in a very large group that is a part of an army called legion

mercenary

ουσιαστικό

/mɜr.sə.nɛ.ri/ or /mēr.sē.ne.ri/

m

m

e

ɜ

r

r

c

s

e

ə

n

n

a

ɛ

r

r

y

i

(επικουρικός στρατιώτης)

μισθοφόρος

a professional soldier hired to serve in a foreign army, often motivated by payment rather than ideological or national allegiance

marauder

ουσιαστικό

/mɜ.rɔ.dɜr/ or /mē.raw.dēr/

m

m

a

ɜ

r

r

au

ɔ

d

d

e

ɜ

r

r

(επιδρομέας)

ληστής

a person or an animal that wanders around in search of places to destroy, people to kill and steal from

militia

ουσιαστικό

/mə.lɪ.ʃə/ or /mē.li.shē/

m

m

i

ə

l

l

i

ɪ

t

ʃ

ia

ə

(Εθνοφρουρά)

Μιλισία

a military group consisting of civilians who have been trained as soldiers to help the army in emergencies

to mobilize

ρήμα

/moʊ.bə.laɪz/ or /mooo.bē.laiz/

m

m

o

oʊ

b

b

i

ə

l

l

i

aɪ

z

z

e

(στρατολογώ)

κινητοποιώ

(of a state) to organize and prepare for a military operation

to pillage

ρήμα

/pɪ.lɪʤ/ or /pi.lij/

p

p

i

ɪ

ll

l

a

ɪ

g

ʤ

e

(προξενώ καταστροφή)

λεηλατώ

to plunder, typically during times of war or civil unrest

rebellion

ουσιαστικό

/rɛ.bəl.laɪən/ or /re.bēl.laiēn/

r

r

e

ɪ

b

b

e

ɛ

ll

l

i

j

o

ə

n

n

(ανταρσία)

επανάσταση

an organized action, usually violent, against an authority, attempting to bring about a change