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Έξοδος
1-
housework
2-
to do
3-
to make
4-
to clean
5-
floor
6-
ironing
7-
shopping
8-
to vacuum
9-
to hoover
10-
washing-up
11-
to dust
12-
furniture
13-
to lay
14-
table
15-
to clear
16-
to load
17-
dishwasher
18-
to unload
19-
lunch
20-
dinner
21-
bed
22-
to pick up
23-
dirty
24-
clothes
25-
to put away
26-
to take out
27-
rubbish
28-
to tidy
29-
room
30-
course
31-
mistake
32-
exam
33-
exercise
34-
to make a noise
35-
phone call
36-
sport
37-
plan
38-
excuse
housework
housework
ουσιαστικό
h
h
o
a
u
ʊ
s
s
e
w
w
o
ɜ
r
r
k
k
Spelling
Κλείσιμο
Σύνδεση
(εργασία στο σπίτι)

(εργασία στο σπίτι)

οικιακή εργασία

regular work done in a house, especially cleaning, washing, etc.

example
Παράδειγμα
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She spent the afternoon doing housework, including dusting, vacuuming, and doing laundry.
He prefers to divide housework into manageable tasks so that it doesn’t feel overwhelming.

Οικογένεια Λέξεων

house
work
housework

housework

Noun
to do
to do
ρήμα
d
d
o
u:
(πράττω (práttō))

(πράττω (práttō))

κάνω (káno)

to perform an action that is not mentioned by name

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
Απλός Παρελθοντικός Χρόνος
did
Παρακείμενος Μετοχή
done

Οικογένεια Λέξεων

house
work
housework

housework

Noun
to make
to make
ρήμα
m
m
a
k
k
e
(κάνω)

(κάνω)

φτιάχνω

to prepare or cook something

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός

Οικογένεια Λέξεων

house
work
housework

housework

Noun
to clean
to clean
ρήμα
c
k
l
l
ea
i:
n
n
(επικοινοποιώ)

(επικοινοποιώ)

καθαρίζω

to make something have no bacteria, marks, or dirt

dirty

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός

Οικογένεια Λέξεων

house
work
housework

housework

Noun
floor
floor
ουσιαστικό
f
f
l
l
oo
ɔ:
r
r
(δάπεδο)

(δάπεδο)

πάτωμα

the bottom of a room that we walk on

Οικογένεια Λέξεων

house
work
housework

housework

Noun
ironing
ironing
ουσιαστικό
i
aɪɜ
r
r
o
n
n
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(σιδερώματα)

(σιδερώματα)

σίδερα

the activity of making clothes, etc. smooth using an iron

What is "ironing"?

Ironing is a process that involves the use of a heated flat surface, known as an iron, to remove wrinkles and creases from clothing or other textiles. It is usually done after washing and drying clothes and can help to give them a crisp, polished appearance. Ironing can be done using various techniques and can also involve the use of steam, starch, or other products to help smooth out the fabric. While ironing is a common household chore, it is also an important part of the textile industry, where it is used to finish garments before they are sold.

Οικογένεια Λέξεων

house
work
housework

housework

Noun
shopping
shopping
ουσιαστικό
sh
ʃ
o
ɑ
pp
p
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(ψώνια)

(ψώνια)

αγορά

the act of buying goods from stores

Οικογένεια Λέξεων

house
work
housework

housework

Noun
to vacuum
to vacuum
ρήμα
v
v
a
æ
c
k
uu
ju
m
m
(σκουπίζω με ηλεκτρική σκούπα)

(σκουπίζω με ηλεκτρική σκούπα)

καθαρίζω με ηλεκτρική σκούπα

to clean a surface by using a machine that sucks up dirt, dust, etc.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός

Οικογένεια Λέξεων

house
work
housework

housework

Noun
to hoover
to hoover
ρήμα
h
h
oo
u
v
v
e
ɜ
r
r
(καθαρίζω με ηλεκτρική σκούπα)

(καθαρίζω με ηλεκτρική σκούπα)

σκουπίζω με ηλεκτρική σκούπα

to clean a surface by using a machine that sucks up dirt, dust, and debris

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός

Οικογένεια Λέξεων

house
work
housework

housework

Noun
washing-up
washing-up
ουσιαστικό
uk flag
/wˈɑːʃɪŋˈʌp/
(καθάρισμα)

(καθάρισμα)

πλύσιμο πιάτων

the activity of washing the dishes, glasses, etc. particularly after a meal

Οικογένεια Λέξεων

house
work
housework

housework

Noun
to dust
to dust
ρήμα
d
d
u
ʌ
s
s
t
t
(καθαρίζω)

(καθαρίζω)

σκουπίζω

to use a soft cloth or tool to clean and remove particles from the surface of objects, like furniture

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός

Οικογένεια Λέξεων

house
work
housework

housework

Noun
furniture
furniture
ουσιαστικό
f
f
u
ɜ
r
r
n
n
i
ɪ
t
ʧ
u
ə
r
r
e
(επίπλωση)

(επίπλωση)

έπιπλα

pieces of equipment such as tables, desks, beds, etc. that we put in a house or office so that it becomes suitable for living or working in

Οικογένεια Λέξεων

house
work
housework

housework

Noun
to lay
to lay
ρήμα
l
l
a
e
y
ɪ
(καταθέτω)

(καταθέτω)

τοποθετώ

to carefully place something or someone down in a horizontal position

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός

Οικογένεια Λέξεων

house
work
housework

housework

Noun
table
table
ουσιαστικό
t
t
a
b
b
ə
l
l
e
(γραφείο)

(γραφείο)

τραπέζι

furniture with a usually flat surface on top of one or multiple legs that we can sit at or put things on

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Οικογένεια Λέξεων

house
work
housework

housework

Noun
to clear
to clear
ρήμα
c
k
l
l
ea
ɪ
r
r
(απαλλάσσω)

(απαλλάσσω)

καθαρίζω

to remove unwanted or unnecessary things from something or somewhere

clutter

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός

Οικογένεια Λέξεων

house
work
housework

housework

Noun
to load
to load
ρήμα
l
l
oa
d
d
(γεμίζω)

(γεμίζω)

φορτώνομαι

to fill or pack a space with the specified items

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός

Οικογένεια Λέξεων

house
work
housework

housework

Noun
dishwasher
dishwasher
ουσιαστικό
d
d
i
ɪ
sh
ʃ
w
w
a
ɑ:
sh
ʃ
e
ə
r
r
(πλυντήριο)

(πλυντήριο)

πλυντήριο πιάτων

an electric machine that is used to clean dishes, spoons, cups, etc.

What is a "dishwasher"?

A dishwasher is a kitchen appliance used to clean dishes, pots, pans, and utensils automatically. It works by spraying water and detergent onto the items inside the machine, then rinsing and drying them. Dishwashers typically have multiple racks to hold different types of dishes and adjustable settings to control water temperature and wash cycles. They are popular for saving time and effort in cleaning, especially for large families or households that frequently use dishes. Dishwashers help to ensure dishes are cleaned thoroughly and hygienically with minimal manual work.

Οικογένεια Λέξεων

house
work
housework

housework

Noun
to unload
to unload
ρήμα
u
ə
n
n
l
l
oa
d
d
(ξεφορτώνω)

(ξεφορτώνω)

αποφορτίζω

to remove things or goods from a container, vehicle, etc.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός

Οικογένεια Λέξεων

house
work
housework

housework

Noun
lunch
lunch
ουσιαστικό
l
l
u
ʌ
n
n
ch
ʧ
(γεύμα)

(γεύμα)

μεσημεριανό

a meal we eat in the middle of the day

What is "lunch"?

Lunch refers to the midday meal, typically eaten around noon or early afternoon. It is a time to refuel and recharge during the day, often consisting of a variety of foods such as sandwiches, salads, soups, or leftovers from dinner. Lunch can be enjoyed at home, school, work, or at restaurants and cafes, depending on individual preferences and schedules. It provides an opportunity to take a break from daily activities and nourish the body with a satisfying meal.

Οικογένεια Λέξεων

house
work
housework

housework

Noun
dinner
dinner
ουσιαστικό
d
d
i
ɪ
nn
n
e
ə
r
r
(δείπνο)

(δείπνο)

βραδινό

the main meal of the day that we usually eat in the evening

What is "dinner"?

Dinner typically refers to the main meal of the day, traditionally eaten in the evening or late afternoon. The exact timing of dinner can vary depending on cultural norms and personal schedules. It often consists of a substantial spread of dishes, including a protein source, such as meat, fish, or tofu, starches, like rice, potatoes, or pasta, vegetables, and sometimes soup or salad. Dessert may follow the main course, featuring sweets like cakes, pies, or fruit. Dinner provides an opportunity for individuals and families to come together, share a meal, and unwind after a busy day.

Οικογένεια Λέξεων

house
work
housework

housework

Noun
bed
bed
ουσιαστικό
b
b
e
ɛ
d
d
(κλίνη)

(κλίνη)

κρεβάτι

furniture we use to sleep on that normally has a frame and mattress

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Οικογένεια Λέξεων

house
work
housework

housework

Noun
to pick up
to pick up
ρήμα
uk flag
/ˈpɪk ˈʌp/
(παίρνω)

(παίρνω)

σηκώνω

to take and lift something or someone up

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
Κατάσταση Φράσης
separable
ρήμα της φράσης
pick
μόριο της φράσης
up

Οικογένεια Λέξεων

house
work
housework

housework

Noun
dirty
dirty
επίθετο
d
d
i
ɜ
r
r
t
t
y
i
(λερωμένος)

(λερωμένος)

βρώμικος

having stains, bacteria, marks, or dirt

clean

Οικογένεια Λέξεων

house
work
housework

housework

Noun
clothes
clothes
ουσιαστικό
c
k
l
l
o
th
ð
e
s
z
(ένδυση)

(ένδυση)

ρούχα

the things we wear to cover our body, such as pants, shirts, and jackets

What are "clothes"?

Clothes are items made of textiles, animal skin, or other materials worn on the body for warmth, protection, or fashion purposes. Clothes come in various styles, colors, and sizes, and they are often designed to reflect cultural or social trends. They can include everyday items such as t-shirts, jeans, and sneakers, as well as formal wear such as suits, dresses, and high heels. Clothes can be accessorized with jewelry, belts, hats, and scarves, and they are often used to express individuality, cultural identity, or status. Clothes are an essential aspect of human culture and have been worn for thousands of years, evolving with time and technology.

Οικογένεια Λέξεων

house
work
housework

housework

Noun
to put away
to put away
ρήμα
uk flag
/pˌʊt ɐwˈeɪ/
(τακτοποιώ)

(τακτοποιώ)

αποθηκεύω

to place something where it should be after using it

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Κατάσταση Φράσης
separable
ρήμα της φράσης
put
μόριο της φράσης
away

Οικογένεια Λέξεων

house
work
housework

housework

Noun
to take out
to take out
ρήμα
uk flag
/tˈeɪk ˈaʊt/
(αφαιρώ)

(αφαιρώ)

βγάζω

to remove a thing from somewhere or something

add

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Κατάσταση Φράσης
separable
ρήμα της φράσης
take
μόριο της φράσης
out

Οικογένεια Λέξεων

house
work
housework

housework

Noun
rubbish
rubbish
ουσιαστικό
r
r
u
ə
bb
b
i
ɪ
sh
ʃ
(αχρηστία)

(αχρηστία)

σκουπίδια

unwanted, worthless, and unneeded things that people throw away

Οικογένεια Λέξεων

house
work
housework

housework

Noun
to tidy
to tidy
ρήμα
t
t
i
d
d
y
i
(συνθέτω)

(συνθέτω)

τακτοποιώ

to organize a place and put things where they belong

Οικογένεια Λέξεων

house
work
housework

housework

Noun
room
room
ουσιαστικό
r
r
oo
u:
m
m
(χώρος)

(χώρος)

δωμάτιο

a space in a building with walls, a floor, and a ceiling where people do different activities

Οικογένεια Λέξεων

house
work
housework

housework

Noun
course
course
ουσιαστικό
c
k
ou
ɔ:
r
r
s
s
e
(διάλεξη)

(διάλεξη)

μάθημα

a series of lessons or lectures on a particular subject

What is a "course"?

A course is a structured program of study that focuses on a particular subject or topic, usually offered in schools, colleges, or universities. It consists of a series of lessons, assignments, and exams designed to help students learn specific concepts, skills, or knowledge. A course may last for a set period, such as a semester or a year, and can vary in length, difficulty, and content. Courses are typically part of a larger curriculum or academic program and can lead to certifications, diplomas, or degrees once completed. They help individuals gain expertise in specific areas of interest or career paths.

Οικογένεια Λέξεων

house
work
housework

housework

Noun
mistake
ουσιαστικό
m
m
i
ɪ
s
s
t
t
a
k
k
e
(σφάλμα)

(σφάλμα)

λάθος

an act or opinion that is wrong

Οικογένεια Λέξεων

house
work
housework

housework

Noun
exam
exam
ουσιαστικό
e
ɪ
x
gz
a
æ
m
m
(δοκιμασία)

(δοκιμασία)

εξέταση

a way of testing how much someone knows about a subject

Οικογένεια Λέξεων

house
work
housework

housework

Noun
exercise
ουσιαστικό
e
ɛ
x
ks
e
ə
r
r
c
s
i
s
z
e
(εργασία)

(εργασία)

άσκηση

a series of questions in a book set to test one's knowledge or skill

What is an "exercise"?

An exercise is a set of questions or tasks provided in a book or other learning material, designed to test and improve a person's knowledge or skills on a particular subject. These activities encourage practice and help individuals apply what they have learned. Exercises can vary in difficulty and format, such as multiple-choice questions, short answers, or problems to solve. They are often used in educational settings to reinforce concepts, assess understanding, and aid in learning.

Οικογένεια Λέξεων

house
work
housework

housework

Noun
to [make] a noise
to make a noise
φράση
uk flag
/mˌeɪk ɐ nˈɔɪz/
N/A

N/A

Collocation

to create unwanted, unpleasant, or loud sounds

Οικογένεια Λέξεων

house
work
housework

housework

Noun
phone call
phone call
ουσιαστικό
uk flag
/fˈoʊn kˈɔːl/
(φωνητική κλήση)

(φωνητική κλήση)

τηλέφωνο

the act of speaking to someone or trying to reach them on the phone

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Σύνθετο Ουσιαστικό

Οικογένεια Λέξεων

house
work
housework

housework

Noun
sport
sport
ουσιαστικό
s
s
p
p
o
ɔ:
r
r
t
t
(σπορ)

(σπορ)

άθλημα

a physical activity or competitive game with specific rules that people do for fun or as a profession

Οικογένεια Λέξεων

house
work
housework

housework

Noun
plan
plan
ουσιαστικό
p
p
l
l
a
æ
n
n
(προγραμματισμός)

(προγραμματισμός)

σχέδιο

a chain of actions that will help us reach our goals

Οικογένεια Λέξεων

house
work
housework

housework

Noun
excuse
ουσιαστικό
e
ɪ
x
ks
c
k
u
ju
s
s
e
(εξήγηση)

(εξήγηση)

δικαιολογία

a reason given to explain one's careless, offensive, or wrong behavior or action

Οικογένεια Λέξεων

house
work
housework

housework

Noun

Συγχαρητήρια! !

Έμαθες 38 λέξεις από English File Pre-Intermediate - Lesson 4A. Για να βελτιώσεις τη μάθηση και την επανάληψη του λεξιλογίου, ξεκίνα να εξασκείσαι!

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