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Καθημερινά Αγγλικά (Ενότητα 5)

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Έξοδος
1-
polite
2-
request
3-
can
4-
could
5-
glass
6-
water
7-
to see
8-
menu
9-
to pay
10-
contactless
11-
to try on
12-
jeans
13-
to help
14-
to carry
15-
to sit
16-
next to
17-
to borrow
18-
dictionary
19-
stamp
20-
to give somebody a lift
21-
return ticket
22-
to do somebody a favor
polite
polite
επίθετο
p
p
o
ə
l
l
i
t
t
e
Spelling
Κλείσιμο
Σύνδεση
(καλοί τρόποι)

(καλοί τρόποι)

ευγενικός

showing good manners and respectful behavior towards others

impolite
example
Παράδειγμα
Click on words
He's a polite young man who always helps his neighbors.
Despite the disagreement, he remained polite and maintained a calm and respectful tone of voice.
request
ουσιαστικό
r
r
e
i
q
k
u
w
e
ɛ
s
s
t
t
(αίτημα)

(αίτημα)

αίτηση

a formal application or proposal made to an authority or organization for a particular action or decision

can
ρήμα
c
k
a
æ
n
n
(αδύνατον)

(αδύνατον)

δεν μπορεί

used to express that one denies the possibility of something happening or being the case

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

ρηματικός τύπος
Μεταβατικός
could
ρήμα
c
k
ou
ʊ
l
d
d
(μπορούσα)

(μπορούσα)

θα μπορούσα

used as the past tense of ‘can’

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

ρηματικός τύπος
glass
glass
ουσιαστικό
g
g
l
l
a
æ
ss
s
(γυάλινο ποτήρι)

(γυάλινο ποτήρι)

ποτήρι

a container that is used for drinks and is made of glass

What is a "glass"?

A glass, in the context of drinkware, is a container used for serving various beverages, including water, juice, soda, cocktails, and other alcoholic and non-alcoholic drinks. It is typically made of transparent or translucent material, such as glass or crystal, allowing the contents to be visible. Glasses come in a wide range of shapes, sizes, and designs, each suited for different types of drinks and occasions. They may have stems and bases, or they may be stemless, depending on the style and functionality.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

water
water
ουσιαστικό
w
w
a
ɑ:
t
t
e
ə
r
r
(ύδωρ (hýdor))

(ύδωρ (hýdor))

νερό (neró)

a liquid with no smell, taste, or color, that falls from the sky as rain, and is used for washing, cooking, drinking, etc.

to see
to see
ρήμα
s
s
ee
i:
(παρατηρώ)

(παρατηρώ)

βλέπω

to notice a thing or person with our eyes

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
menu
menu
ουσιαστικό
m
m
e
ɛ
n
n
u
ju:
(κατάλογος)

(κατάλογος)

μενού

a list of the different food available for a meal in a restaurant

to pay
to pay
ρήμα
p
p
a
e
y
ɪ
(καταβάλλω (katavállo))

(καταβάλλω (katavállo))

πληρώνω (pliróno)

to give someone money in exchange for goods or services

contactless
επίθετο
c
k
o
ɑ
n
n
t
t
a
æ
c
k
t
t
l
l
e
ɛ
ss
s
(απολύτως χωρίς επαφή)

(απολύτως χωρίς επαφή)

χωρίς επαφή

(of interactions or payments) done without physical touch, often using wireless technology

to try on
to try on
ρήμα
uk flag
/ˈtraɪ ˈɑn/
(προσαρμόζω)

(προσαρμόζω)

δοκιμάζω

to put on a piece of clothing to see if it fits and how it looks

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
Κατάσταση Φράσης
separable
ρήμα της φράσης
try
μόριο της φράσης
on
jeans
jeans
ουσιαστικό
j
ʤ
ea
i:
n
n
s
z
(παντελόνια τζιν)

(παντελόνια τζιν)

τζιν

pants made of denim, that is a type of strong cotton cloth, and is used for a casual style

What are "jeans"?

Jeans are a type of pants made from denim or dungaree cloth, which is a sturdy cotton twill fabric. Originally designed as workwear, jeans have become a popular fashion item that can be dressed up or down depending on the occasion. They typically feature a zippered or buttoned fly, belt loops, and pockets. Jeans come in a variety of cuts, including skinny, straight-leg, bootcut, and flare, and they can be distressed or embellished with embroidery, studs, or patches. Their versatility and durability have made them a wardrobe staple for people of all ages and genders.

to help
to help
ρήμα
h
h
e
ɛ
l
l
p
p
(παρέχω)

(παρέχω)

βοηθάω

to give someone what they need

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
to carry
to carry
ρήμα
c
k
a
æ
rr
r
y
i
(κουβαλάω)

(κουβαλάω)

μεταφέρω

to hold someone or something and take them from one place to another

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
to sit
to sit
ρήμα
s
s
i
ɪ
t
t
(ξαπλώνω)

(ξαπλώνω)

κάθομαι

to put our bottom on something like a chair or the ground while keeping our back straight

stand

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Αμετάβατος
next to
next to
πρόθεση
uk flag
/nɛkst tuː/
(κοντά σε)

(κοντά σε)

δίπλα σε

in a position very close to someone or something

to borrow
to borrow
ρήμα
b
b
o
ɑ
rr
r
o
w
(δανείσου)

(δανείσου)

δανείζω

to use or take something belonging to someone else, with the idea of returning it

lend

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
dictionary
dictionary
ουσιαστικό
d
d
i
ɪ
c
k
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
a
ɛ
r
r
y
i
(γλωσσάριο)

(γλωσσάριο)

λεξικό

a book or electronic resource that gives a list of words in alphabetical order and explains their meanings, or gives the equivalent words in a different language

What is a "dictionary"?

A dictionary is a reference book that provides definitions, pronunciations, and other information about words. It typically includes entries organized alphabetically, with each entry offering details such as the word’s meaning, usage, and grammatical information. Dictionaries may also provide information on word origins, synonyms, and antonyms. They are used to understand and clarify the meanings and correct usage of words in both written and spoken language.

stamp
stamp
ουσιαστικό
s
s
t
t
a
æ
m
m
p
p
(τέλη ταχυδρομείου)

(τέλη ταχυδρομείου)

γραμματόσημο

a small piece of paper or other material that is affixed to a letter or package to indicate that the appropriate postage fee has been paid for its delivery

What is a "stamp"?

A stamp is a small piece of paper, typically with adhesive on one side, that is used to pay for the delivery of mail. It is usually attached to an envelope or package and serves as proof that postage has been paid. Stamps often feature images, designs, or text, and their value is marked on them, indicating the amount of postage they cover. Stamps are commonly available for purchase at post offices and can vary in price depending on the size, weight, and destination of the mail. They are essential for mailing items through the postal system.

to [give] {sb} a lift
to give somebody a lift
φράση
uk flag
/ɡˈɪv ˌɛsbˈiː ɐ lˈɪft/
N/A

N/A

Collocation

to provide transport for someone by offering them a ride in the vehicle one is driving

return ticket
return ticket
ουσιαστικό
uk flag
/ɹɪtˈɝn tˈɪkɪt/
(επιστροφή ταξιδιού)

(επιστροφή ταξιδιού)

εισιτήριο επιστροφής

a ticket for a journey from one place to another and back again

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Σύνθετο Ουσιαστικό
to do somebody a favor
φράση
uk flag
/dˈuː ˌɛsbˈiː ɐ fˈeɪvɚɹ ɔːɹ sˈɑːlɪd/
N/A

N/A

Collocation

to perform a helpful or kind act for someone, typically without expecting something in return

Συγχαρητήρια! !

Έμαθες 22 λέξεις από Headway Elementary - Everyday English (Unit 5). Για να βελτιώσεις τη μάθηση και την επανάληψη του λεξιλογίου, ξεκίνα να εξασκείσαι!

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