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Βιβλίο Summit 1B /

Ενότητα 6 - Προεπισκόπηση

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Έξοδος
1-
animal
2-
invertebrate
3-
spider
4-
worm
5-
reptile
6-
crocodile
7-
snake
8-
lizard
9-
amphibian
10-
salamander
11-
frog
12-
fish
13-
goldfish
14-
eel
15-
bird
16-
parrot
17-
eagle
18-
mammal
19-
horse
20-
lion
21-
elephant
22-
rabbit
23-
monkey
24-
mouse
25-
dog
26-
dolphin
27-
sheep
28-
attractive
29-
cute
30-
dangerous
31-
disgusting
32-
energetic
33-
fascinating
34-
frightening
35-
funny
36-
hardworking
37-
independent
38-
intelligent
39-
lazy
40-
noisy
41-
patient
42-
quiet
43-
relaxed
44-
tasty
45-
ugly
46-
useful
animal
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/ˈænəməɫ/
ουσιαστικό

a living thing, like a cat or a dog, that can move and needs food to stay alive, but not a plant or a human

synonymanimate being
synonymbeast
synonymbrute
synonymcreature
synonymfauna
example
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My son's favorite animal is the lion.
In the zoo, you can see various animals like giraffes, zebras, and monkeys.
Birds are animals that can fly and build nests in trees.

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animal
invertebrate
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/ˌɪnˈvɝtəˌbɹeɪt/, /ˌɪnˈvɝtəbɹət/
ουσιαστικό

species that do not possess or cannot develop a spinal column, such as an arthropod, mollusk, etc.

example
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Invertebrates like butterflies and ants are vital to garden ecosystems.
She studied various invertebrates in biology class, including earthworms and jellyfish.
Spiders are arachnids, a type of invertebrate that spins webs to catch prey.
invertebrate
spider
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/ˈspaɪdɝ/
ουσιαστικό

a small creature that spins webs to catch insects for food, with eight legs and two fangs by which poison is injected to its prey

example
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The children watched a spider crawl up the wall with curiosity.
My sister is really afraid of spiders and prefers to stay away from them.
Sarah read a book about different types of spiders found around the world.
What is a "spider"?

A spider is a small arachnid with eight legs and a body divided into two segments: the cephalothorax and the abdomen. It is known for its ability to spin silk webs to catch prey, and many species are venomous. Spiders are found in various habitats worldwide and play a crucial role in controlling insect populations.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

spider
worm
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/ˈwɝm/
ουσιαστικό

a small soft-bodied animal with an elongated body that lacks limbs and eyes

What is a "worm"?

A worm is an elongated, legless invertebrate with a cylindrical body that is typically found in the soil or aquatic environments. Worms come in various species, such as earthworms and roundworms, and play vital roles in ecosystems through their burrowing activities, decomposition of organic matter, and contribution to nutrient cycling. They are integral to maintaining soil fertility and are often considered beneficial organisms in gardening and agriculture.

worm
reptile
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/ˈɹɛptaɪɫ/
ουσιαστικό

a class of animals to which crocodiles, lizards, etc. belong, characterized by having cold blood and scaly skin

synonymreptilian
example
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Many reptiles, such as turtles and lizards, are ectothermic, relying on external sources of heat to regulate their body temperature.
Some reptiles, like chameleons, are renowned for their ability to change color to blend in with their surroundings or communicate with other individuals.
Reptiles played a significant role in prehistoric ecosystems, with dinosaurs being the most famous and diverse group of ancient reptiles.
What is "reptile"?

Reptile refers to a class of animals that are characterized by their cold-bloodedness, scaly skin, and egg-laying reproduction. They are found all over the world in a wide range of habitats, from deserts to rainforests to oceans. Reptiles include familiar animals like snakes, lizards, turtles, and crocodiles. Many species of reptiles are predators, using their sharp teeth and powerful jaws to catch and eat prey. Others are herbivores, feeding on plants or fruits. Some reptiles are venomous, while others are harmless to humans. Reptiles play an important role in ecosystems as both predator and prey, and their conservation is crucial for maintaining a healthy and diverse environment.

reptile
crocodile
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/ˈkɹɑkəˌdaɪɫ/
ουσιαστικό

a large reptile with very big jaws, sharp teeth, short legs, and a hard skin and long tail that lives in rivers and lakes in warmer regions

example
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The crocodile silently approached its prey in the water.
Mark saw a crocodile basking in the sun near the riverbank.
I watched a documentary about the life of crocodiles in the wild.
What is a "crocodile"?

A crocodile is a large aquatic reptile with a long snout, powerful jaws, and a heavily armored body. They are excellent swimmers and are known for their stealthy nature and ambush-hunting style. Crocodiles are apex predators and can be found in freshwater habitats such as rivers, lakes, and swamps. They are well-adapted to their environment and play a crucial role in maintaining the balance of the ecosystem.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

crocodile
snake
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/ˈsneɪk/
ουσιαστικό

a legless, long, and thin animal whose bite may be dangerous

synonymophidian
synonymserpent
example
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Snakes use their tongues to smell their surroundings.
The snake shed its old skin to grow a new one.
Snakes are cold-blooded animals, relying on external sources to regulate their body temperature.
What is a "snake"?

A snake is a legless reptile characterized by its elongated body and unique ability to slither. It comes in various sizes, colors, and patterns, adapting to different environments worldwide. The snake has a flexible jaw structure that allows it to consume prey larger than its own head size. It is carnivorous, feeding on a wide range of animals such as rodents, birds, and insects. Some snake species possess venomous fangs for capturing and subduing their prey, while others rely on constriction. Snakes play essential roles in ecosystems as both predators and prey, contributing to the ecological balance. Despite being often misunderstood, snakes are fascinating creatures with remarkable adaptations that enable them to thrive in diverse habitats.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

snake
lizard
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/ˈɫɪzɝd/
ουσιαστικό

a group of animals with a long body and tail, a rough skin and two pairs of short legs

example
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Hikers often encounter lizards darting among rocks and vegetation in search of insects.
Many lizards are skilled climbers, using their sharp claws and adhesive toe pads to scale vertical surfaces.
When threatened, some lizards can detach their tails as a distraction, regrowing them later.
What is a "lizard"?

Lizards are a diverse group of reptiles characterized by their scaly skin, elongated bodies, and four legs. They come in various sizes, shapes, and colors, and can be found in different habitats around the world, from deserts and forests to tropical rainforests and grasslands. Lizards are known for their ability to climb, crawl, and sometimes run at impressive speeds. They have a wide range of diets, with some species being herbivorous, while others are carnivorous or omnivorous. Lizards play important roles in ecosystems as both predators and prey, contributing to the balance of their respective habitats. Some species of lizards, such as geckos, are also popular pets due to their unique characteristics and relatively low maintenance requirements.

lizard
amphibian
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/æmˈfɪbiən/
ουσιαστικό

any cold-blooded animal with the ability to live both on land and in water, such as toads, frogs, etc.

example
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Some amphibians, such as the African clawed frog, are commonly kept as pets in home aquariums.
Salamanders are amphibians that have a slender body and long tail, often found near freshwater habitats.
The frog is a well-known amphibian that lays its eggs in water and undergoes metamorphosis from tadpole to adult.
What is "amphibian"?

Amphibian refers to a group of cold-blooded vertebrates that spend part of their lives in water and part on land. They are characterized by their ability to absorb oxygen through their skin and are also known for their unique life cycle which includes a larval stage with gills and a metamorphosis to an adult stage with lungs. Amphibians include frogs, toads, salamanders, and newts, and are found all over the world except for Antarctica. They are an important part of many ecosystems, serving as both predators and prey, and their sensitive skin makes them useful for monitoring environmental changes. However, many species of amphibians are facing threats such as habitat destruction, pollution, and disease, and are in danger of extinction.

amphibian
salamander
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/ˌsæɫəˈmændɝ/
ουσιαστικό

any ground-dwelling amphibian with a long body and tail that has a soft moist skin

What is a "salamander"?

A salamander is an amphibian that typically has a long body, short legs, and moist skin. They are known for their ability to regenerate lost body parts, and many species are found in diverse habitats worldwide, including forests, lakes, and streams. Salamanders play important roles in ecosystems as both predators and prey, contributing to the overall biodiversity of their environments.

salamander
frog
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/frɑːɡ/
ουσιαστικό

a small green animal with smooth skin, long legs for jumping and no tail, that lives both in water and on land

synonymanuran
synonymbatrachian
synonymsalientian
synonymtoad
synonymtoad frog
What is a "frog"?

A frog is an amphibian characterized by its slender body, long hind legs, webbed feet, and smooth, moist skin. It is a highly adaptable creature that inhabits a wide range of environments, including forests, wetlands, and gardens. Frogs are known for their ability to jump and swim, making them agile both on land and in water. They undergo a remarkable life cycle, starting as aquatic tadpoles and undergoing metamorphosis to become fully developed frogs. Frogs are often associated with their distinctive croaking calls, which they use to communicate and attract mates. They play a vital role in ecosystems as both predator and prey, helping to control insect populations and serving as a food source for other animals.

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frog
fish
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/ˈfɪʃ/
ουσιαστικό

an animal with a tail, gills and fins that lives in water

example
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The colorful fish in the aquarium captured my attention.
My uncle and I went snorkeling and saw beautiful tropical fish underwater.
We saw a group of fish swimming together near the coral reef.
What is "fish"?

Fish are aquatic animals characterized by their streamlined body and scaly skin. They breathe through gills and use fins to swim in water. Fish are found in almost all aquatic environments, from freshwater rivers and lakes to saltwater oceans. They come in a wide variety of shapes, sizes, and colors, ranging from tiny minnows to large sharks. Some species of fish are edible and are consumed as a major source of protein by humans around the world. Fisheries are an important industry, providing food and livelihoods for millions of people, but overfishing and pollution have become major threats to many fish populations.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Πληθυντικός τύπος
fish
fish
goldfish
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/ˈɡoʊɫdˌfɪʃ/
ουσιαστικό

a small red or orange fish often kept as a pet

synonymCarassius auratus
What is a "goldfish"?

Goldfish is a popular freshwater fish species known for its vibrant colors and distinctive appearance. These small, ornamental fish have been bred for centuries, resulting in a wide range of color variations and unique characteristics. Goldfish are typically characterized by their bright orange, red, or yellow scales, rounded bodies, and flowing fins. They are commonly kept as pets in home aquariums due to their manageable size and ease of care. Goldfish have a peaceful nature and are known for their graceful swimming movements. While they can tolerate a variety of water conditions, they thrive in well-maintained aquariums with adequate space and appropriate filtration. Goldfish are omnivorous, feeding on a combination of commercial fish food, live or frozen food, and plant matter. They have a relatively long lifespan and can live for several years with proper care. Goldfish are not only cherished for their beauty but also serve as a symbol of tranquility and aesthetic pleasure in the world of fish keeping.

goldfish
eel
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/ˈiɫ/
ουσιαστικό

a long and thin freshwater or marine fish that is like a snake, sometimes eaten as food

What is an "eel"?

An eel is a snake-like fish known for its slippery and serpentine appearance. They belong to the order Anguilliformes and can be found in both freshwater and saltwater habitats worldwide. Eels have a streamlined body covered in smooth, slimy skin, which aids in their swift and agile movements. They lack pelvic fins and have small, pectoral fins located near the head. Eels are predominantly carnivorous, feeding on a variety of prey such as fish, crustaceans, and small invertebrates. They are well-known for their ability to generate electric currents, which they use for communication, navigation, and hunting. Eels have a complex life cycle, with most species undergoing long migrations to reproduce. While some eels are prized as a delicacy in certain cuisines, others are valued for their ecological roles in maintaining the balance of aquatic ecosystems.

eel
bird
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/bɜrd/
ουσιαστικό

an animal with a beak, wings, and feathers that is usually capable of flying

example
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The bird had bright feathers and a long beak.
The colorful bird flew high in the sky.
The bird built a cozy nest in the tree to lay its eggs.
What is "bird"?

Bird refers to a diverse group of warm-blooded vertebrates characterized by feathers, beaks, wings, and the ability to lay eggs. They are found in almost every ecosystem on Earth, from the Arctic tundra to tropical rainforests. There are over 10,000 known species of birds, ranging in size from tiny hummingbirds to large ostriches. They are adapted to a wide range of feeding habits, including carnivorous, herbivorous, and omnivorous diets. Birds are also known for their unique songs, which they use for communication and mate attraction. They play important ecological roles, such as pollination, seed dispersal, and pest control. Many species of birds are also kept as pets or hunted for food or sport.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

bird
parrot
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/ˈpɛɹət/
ουσιαστικό

a tropical bird with bright colors and a curved beak that can be trained to mimic human speech

What is a "parrot"?

A parrot is a highly intelligent and charismatic bird species known for its vibrant colors, impressive mimicry abilities, and engaging personality. Native to tropical regions around the world, parrots are admired for their striking plumage in a variety of shades such as green, blue, yellow, and red. They possess strong beaks that allow them to crack nuts and seeds with ease. Parrots are renowned for their vocal skills, capable of mimicking human speech, sounds, and even musical tunes. Their social nature makes them excellent companions, as they form strong bonds with their human caretakers and enjoy interacting with them. Parrots thrive on mental stimulation and require enrichment activities, such as puzzle toys and training exercises, to keep their intelligent minds engaged.

parrot
eagle
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/ˈiɡəɫ/
ουσιαστικό

a large bird of prey with a sharp beak, long broad wings, and very good sight

synonymbird of Jove
What is an "eagle"?

An eagle is a large bird of prey known for its majestic appearance, powerful flight, and keen eyesight. With their sharp, hooked beaks and strong talons, they are skilled hunters that primarily feed on small mammals, birds, and fish. Eagles are characterized by their impressive wingspan, which allows them to soar through the skies with great agility and grace. They are often associated with strength, courage, and freedom, and their regal presence has made them symbols of power and nobility in various cultures around the world.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

eagle
mammal
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/ˈmæməɫ/
ουσιαστικό

a class of animals to which humans, cows, lions, etc. belong, have warm blood, fur or hair and typically produce milk to feed their young

synonymmammalian
example
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Whales, dolphins, and porpoises are all examples of marine mammals.
Elephants, with their distinctive trunks and large ears, are among the most iconic mammals found in Africa and Asia.
What is "mammal"?

Mammal is a warm-blooded animal that belongs to the class Mammalia. All mammals have certain defining characteristics, including the presence of hair or fur, the ability to produce milk to feed their young and three middle ear bones. Mammals are also capable of regulating their body temperature internally, which makes them well-adapted to live in a wide range of environments. There are around 5,500 species of mammals, including many familiar animals such as humans, dogs, cats, elephants, whales, and bats. Mammals play important roles in ecosystems around the world and are often key indicators of environmental health. They are also a major source of food, clothing, and other resources for humans.

mammal
horse
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/ˈhɔɹs/
ουσιαστικό

an animal that is large, has a tail and four legs, and we use for racing, pulling carriages, riding, etc.

synonymEquus caballus
example
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The majestic horse galloped across the open field.
My dream is to one day own a beautiful horse.
What is a "horse"?

The horse is a large, herbivorous mammal known for its long legs, flowing mane, and powerful physique, with a history of domestication by humans for thousands of years for various purposes such as transportation, agriculture, and sports. Horses come in various breeds, sizes, and colors, and are known for their speed, strength, and endurance. They are social animals that typically live in herds and communicate through body language and vocalizations. Horses have played a significant role in human history and continue to be valued for their companionship, work, and recreational activities such as riding, racing, and showing.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

horse
lion
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/ˈɫaɪən/
ουσιαστικό

a powerful and large animal that is from the cat family and mostly found in Africa, with the male having a large mane

synonymking of beasts
synonymPanthera leo
example
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I saw a lion hunting for prey in the tall grass.
The lion's powerful jaws allowed it to tear apart its prey.
The lion's sharp teeth and claws are used for hunting.
What is a "lion"?

The lion is a large, muscular carnivorous mammal known for its distinctive appearance, including a majestic mane in males. Lions are social animals that live in groups called prides, typically consisting of multiple females, their offspring, and a small number of males. They are known for their powerful roar, which can be heard from long distances. Lions are skilled hunters that primarily prey on large ungulates such as wildebeest, zebras, and buffalo, using their strength, speed, and teamwork to bring down their prey. They are also opportunistic scavengers and may steal kills from other predators. Lions are found in various habitats across Africa, with a small population of Asiatic lions in India. They are revered as symbols of strength, courage, and leadership, and have been featured in many cultures and religions throughout history.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

lion
elephant
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/ˈɛɫəfənt/
ουσιαστικό

an animal that is very large, has thick gray skin, four legs, a very long nose that is called a trunk, and mostly lives in Asia and Africa

example
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Elephants are known for their intelligence and remarkable memory.
The baby elephant clumsily followed its mother, learning to navigate the world.
People from all over the world come to see the majestic elephants at the wildlife sanctuary.
What is an "elephant"?

An elephant is a large, majestic mammal with a distinctive, elongated nose called a trunk that can be used for a variety of purposes, such as grasping objects, drinking water, and communication. Elephants are known for their incredible size and strength, with adult males weighing up to six tons and standing over 13 feet tall. They are also known for their intelligence, with the ability to recognize themselves in mirrors and exhibit behaviors that suggest empathy and self-awareness. Elephants are social animals that live in herds, with females and their young forming tight-knit family units led by a matriarch. They are herbivores and can consume up to 300 pounds of vegetation in a single day. Elephants are an important cultural symbol in many parts of the world and are also revered for their conservation status as endangered species.

elephant
rabbit
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/ˈɹæbət/, /ˈɹæbɪt/
ουσιαστικό

an animal that is small, eats plants, has a short tail, long ears, and soft fur

synonymconey
synonymcony
example
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I gave a carrot to the hungry rabbit.
Rabbits are known for their ability to hop and jump.
The rabbit's long ears help them detect sounds.
What is a "rabbit"?

The rabbit is a small mammal known for its long ears, powerful hind legs, and soft fur. They are known for their ability to reproduce rapidly, with many species having large litters of offspring. Rabbits are herbivorous and typically feed on plant material such as grass, leaves, and vegetables. They are known for their agility and speed, often using their strong hind legs to quickly escape from predators. Rabbits are found in various habitats around the world, including grasslands, forests, deserts, and wetlands. They are social animals that are known for their burrowing behavior and complex social structures. Rabbits are popular as pets and have been domesticated for thousands of years for their docile nature and cute appearance.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

rabbit
monkey
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/ˈməŋki/
ουσιαστικό

a playful and intelligent animal that has a long tail and usually lives in trees and warm countries

example
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My sister showed me the monkey eating a banana with delight.
The monkey's long tail provided balance as it moved through the trees.
I saw the monkey hanging upside down from a tree branch.
What is a "monkey"?

Monkeys are a type of primate known for their arboreal lifestyle, characterized by their ability to climb trees and swing from branches using their long limbs and prehensile tails. They are highly intelligent and social animals, with a wide range of species found across the world, from tropical rainforests to savannahs and mountains. Monkeys have diverse physical appearances, varying in size, coloration, and features depending on the species. They typically have grasping hands and feet, forward-facing eyes, and often exhibit complex social behaviors and communication skills. Monkeys are omnivorous, consuming a diet that includes fruits, leaves, seeds, insects, and sometimes small animals. They are known for their agility, curiosity, and playfulness, often engaging in acrobatics, grooming, and other social interactions within their groups.

monkey
mouse
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/ˈmaʊs/
ουσιαστικό

a small animal that lives in fields or houses, and often has fur, a long furless thin tail, and a pointed nose

example
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I gave some cheese to the hungry mouse.
A tiny mouse scurried across the kitchen floor, seeking crumbs.
I heard the tiny squeak of a mouse in the walls.
What is a "mouse"?

The mouse is a small, typically nocturnal rodent known for its small size, pointed snout, and large, rounded ears. Mice have a compact body with a thin tail, and they are known for their quick movements and ability to squeeze into tight spaces. They have a keen sense of smell, hearing, and touch, which help them navigate their environment and locate food. Mice are omnivorous, feeding on a wide range of foods, including seeds, fruits, insects, and small animals. They are known for their prolific breeding, with females capable of producing multiple litters in a year. Mice are found in various habitats, including forests, grasslands, and human-made environments, and they can be both beneficial and harmful to humans. While some species of mice are considered pests due to their ability to damage crops, structures, and food supplies, others are used in scientific research, kept as pets, or serve as an important part of the ecosystem as prey for predators.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Πληθυντικός τύπος
mice
mouse
dog
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/ˈdɔɡ/
ουσιαστικό

an animal with a tail and four legs that we keep as a pet and is famous for its sense of loyalty

synonymCanis familiaris
synonymdomestic dog
example
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The playful dog chased its tail in circles.
My sister is teaching her dog to sit and stay.
My neighbor has a big black dog named Max.
What is a "dog"?

The dog is a domesticated carnivorous mammal and a close companion of humans, known for its loyalty, affection, and diverse breeds. Dogs are descended from wolves and have been selectively bred for thousands of years for various purposes, such as hunting, guarding, herding, and companionship. They come in many shapes, sizes, and colors, ranging from small toy breeds like Chihuahuas to large working breeds like Great Danes. Dogs have a keen sense of smell, sharp hearing, and excellent vision, which make them well-suited for a variety of tasks, including search and rescue, detection, and service work. Dogs are known for their playful and social nature, forming strong bonds with their human companions and often serving as beloved members of families. They require regular exercise, training, and care to thrive and are known for their unwavering loyalty and unconditional love for their owners.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

dog
dolphin
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/ˈdɑɫfən/
ουσιαστικό

an intelligent sea mammal that looks like a whale and has a long snout and teeth

example
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The trainer at the aquarium taught the dolphins to perform tricks.
The dolphins' sleek bodies allow them to glide effortlessly through the waves.
Sarah's dream is to swim with dolphins in their natural habitat.
What is a "dolphin"?

Dolphins are highly intelligent and social marine mammals known for their streamlined bodies, sleek appearance, and playful behavior. They belong to the family Delphinidae and are part of the cetacean group, which also includes whales and porpoises. Dolphins have a streamlined body with a dorsal fin on their back, a long snout, and sharp teeth used for hunting prey. They are excellent swimmers, known for their acrobatic leaps, tail slaps, and riding waves created by boats. Dolphins are highly social animals, often living in groups called pods, and communicate with each other using a series of clicks, whistles, and body movements. They are found in oceans all around the world and are known for their agility, intelligence, and playful behavior, which makes them popular subjects of marine research, conservation efforts, and public admiration.

dolphin
sheep
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/ˈʃip/
ουσιαστικό

a farm animal that we keep to use its meat or wool

example
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The sheep gathered around the feeding trough to eat their meal.
I saw a group of sheep being herded by a shepherd and his dog.
A curious sheep approached me and sniffed my hand.
What is a "sheep"?

Sheep are domesticated animals that are widely raised for their meat, milk, and wool. They are known for their fluffy coat of wool, which can come in various colors, and their docile nature. Sheep are herbivorous animals that graze on grass and other vegetation, and they have a unique digestive system that allows them to efficiently process plant material. They are social animals that often form tight-knit groups called flocks, and they are known for their strong flocking instincts. Sheep have been domesticated for thousands of years and are an important source of food, fiber, and other products for humans. They are also used in some cultures for religious or cultural purposes, and they are often depicted symbolically in various forms of art and literature.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

sheep
attractive
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/əˈtɹæktɪv/
ουσιαστικό

having features or characteristics that are pleasing

antonymunattractive
example
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The handsome actor's attractive smile made him a heartthrob for many fans.
The charismatic singer has an attractive voice that captivates the audience.
She wears an attractive outfit that catches everyone's attention at the party.
attractive
cute
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/ˈkjut/
ουσιαστικό

attractive and good-looking

example
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The cartoon characters in the movie were cute.
The little girl's cute giggle brightened everyone's day.
The cute boy had curly hair that framed his face.
cute
dangerous
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/ˈdeɪndʒɝəs/
ουσιαστικό

capable of destroying or causing harm to a person or thing

synonymunsafe
antonymsafe
example
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Crossing the road without looking is dangerous.
He was driving at a dangerous speed on the highway.
The coast guard warned us against swimming during a storm because it's very dangerous.
dangerous
disgusting
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/dɪsˈɡəstɪŋ/
ουσιαστικό

extremely unpleasant

synonymdisgustful
synonymdistasteful
synonymfoul
synonymloathly
synonymloathsome
synonymrepellant
example
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The disgusting behavior of the bullies made the other students feel uncomfortable.
The smell emanating from the garbage bin was utterly disgusting, making me gag.
The disgusting odor coming from the kitchen made everyone feel sick.
disgusting
energetic
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/ˌɛnɝˈdʒɛtɪk/
ουσιαστικό

active and full of energy

antonymlethargic
example
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Mary's energetic dance moves lit up the stage during the performance.
David's energetic performance on the soccer field impressed scouts and earned him a spot on the varsity team.
Sarah's energetic toddler kept her on her toes as he explored the playground with endless curiosity.
energetic
fascinating
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/ˈfæsəˌneɪtɪŋ/
ουσιαστικό

extremely interesting or captivating

synonymabsorbing
synonymengrossing
synonymgripping
synonymriveting
example
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The history of ancient civilizations is endlessly fascinating to archaeologists.
The scientist's discoveries about space are truly fascinating, expanding our understanding of the universe.
Her storytelling abilities are fascinating, drawing listeners in with every word.
fascinating
frightening
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/ˈfɹaɪtənɪŋ/, /ˈfɹaɪtnɪŋ/
ουσιαστικό

causing one to feel fear

synonymawful
synonymdire
synonymdireful
synonymdread(a)
synonymdreaded
synonymdreadful
example
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The frightening noise outside made the children huddle together in fear.
The frightening sound of thunder made the dog tremble with fear.
The frightening sight of the dark figure lurking in the shadows sent shivers down her spine.
frightening
funny
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/ˈfəni/
ουσιαστικό

able to make people laugh

synonymamusing
synonymcomic
synonymcomical
synonymlaughable
synonymmirthful
synonymrisible
example
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The cartoon was so funny that I couldn't stop laughing.
I read a funny comic strip in the newspaper this morning.
He's a funny character, always coming up with quirky ideas.
funny
hardworking
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/ˈhɑɹdˌwɝkɪŋ/
ουσιαστικό

(of a person) putting in a lot of effort and dedication to achieve goals or complete tasks

synonymindustrious
synonymtireless
synonymuntiring
example
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His hardworking nature earned him recognition and praise from his colleagues.
She's a hardworking student, consistently dedicating herself to her studies.
The hardworking farmer tended to his crops tirelessly, ensuring a bountiful harvest.
hardworking
independent
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/ˌɪndɪˈpɛndənt/
ουσιαστικό

able to do things as one wants without needing help from others

independent
intelligent
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/ˌɪnˈtɛɫədʒənt/
ουσιαστικό

good at learning things, understanding ideas, and thinking clearly

antonymunintelligent
example
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She's an intelligent writer with a unique perspective.
This is an intelligent device that learns from your usage patterns.
He is an intelligent critic who always provides insightful feedback.
intelligent
lazy
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/ˈɫeɪzi/
ουσιαστικό

avoiding work or activity and preferring to do as little as possible

synonymfaineant
synonymindolent
synonymotiose
synonymslothful
synonymwork-shy
example
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The lazy student consistently skipped classes and failed to complete assignments on time.
Her room was always messy because she was too lazy to tidy up after herself.
The employee's lazy work ethic resulted in missed deadlines and subpar performance evaluations.
lazy
noisy
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/ˈnɔɪzi/
ουσιαστικό

producing or having a lot of loud and unwanted sound

antonymquiet
example
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The restaurant was noisy, with the clinking of dishes and the chatter of diners.
The construction site was noisy, with machinery and workers making loud noises.
The airport terminal was a noisy place with announcements blaring over the speakers and passengers rushing to catch their flights.
noisy
patient
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/ˈpeɪʃənt/
ουσιαστικό

able to remain calm, especially in challenging or difficult situations, without becoming annoyed or anxious

antonymimpatient
example
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The doctor remained patient with the elderly patient who asked repeated questions about their medication.
Despite the long wait, she remained patient while waiting for her turn.
The teacher was patient with the struggling student, providing extra help until they understood the concept.
patient
quiet
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/ˈkwaɪət/
ουσιαστικό

with little or no noise

antonymnoisy
example
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The quiet street was a welcome change from the bustling city.
The quiet hum of the refrigerator was the only sound in the otherwise silent room.
The forest was quiet, with only the occasional chirping of birds breaking the silence.
quiet
relaxed
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/ɹiˈɫækst/, /ɹɪˈɫækst/
ουσιαστικό

feeling calm and at ease without tension or stress

antonymtense
example
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Sitting by the fireplace, she felt relaxed as she listened to the crackling of the flames.
Breathing deeply and focusing on the present moment helps to promote a relaxed state of mind.
With a good book in hand and a cup of tea, he spent the afternoon feeling relaxed in his favorite armchair.
relaxed
tasty
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/ˈteɪsti/
ουσιαστικό

having a flavor that is pleasent to eat or drink

antonymtasteless
example
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The street vendor sold tasty snacks like hot pretzels and roasted nuts.
His barbecue sauce added a tasty tang to the grilled chicken.
The restaurant served tasty dishes from around the world, satisfying diverse palates.
tasty
ugly
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/ˈəɡɫi/
ουσιαστικόOffensive

not pleasant to the mind or senses

antonymbeautiful
example
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She received an ugly haircut that she immediately regretted.
He drew an ugly picture that didn't resemble anything recognizable.
The old, torn sweater she wore was ugly and outdated.
ugly
useful
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/ˈjusfəɫ/
ουσιαστικό

providing help when needed

synonymutile
antonymuseless
example
Παράδειγμα
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A reliable GPS navigation system is especially useful during road trips to unfamiliar destinations.
Online tutorials can be a useful resource for individuals seeking to acquire new skills.
A supportive friend who offers advice and comfort can be incredibly useful during challenging times.
useful
pattern

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