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Ενότητα 3 - Μάθημα 1

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Έξοδος
1-
to express
2-
frustration
3-
empathy
4-
encouragement
5-
to give up
6-
fed up
7-
to have had it (up to here) with somebody or something
8-
to take
9-
discouraging
10-
disappointing
11-
to get down
12-
to hang (on) in there
to express
to express
ρήμα
e
ɪ
x
ks
p
p
r
r
e
ɛ
ss
s
Spelling
Κλείσιμο
Σύνδεση
(δηλώνω)

(δηλώνω)

εκφράζω

to show or make a thought, feeling, etc. known by looks, words, or actions

example
Παράδειγμα
Click on words
The artist expresses emotions through vibrant colors in her paintings.
He has expressed interest in joining the upcoming project.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
frustration
frustration
ουσιαστικό
f
f
r
r
u
ə
s
s
t
t
r
r
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(θυμός)

(θυμός)

απογοήτευση

the feeling of being impatient, annoyed, or upset because of being unable to do or achieve what is desired

empathy
ουσιαστικό
e
ɛ
m
m
p
p
a
ə
th
θ
y
i
(συμπαθητικότητα)

(συμπαθητικότητα)

ενσυναίσθηση

the ability to understand and share the feelings of another person

encouragement
ουσιαστικό
e
ɛ
n
n
c
k
ou
ɜ
r
r
a
ɪ
g
ʤ
e
m
m
e
ə
n
n
t
t
(υποστήριξη)

(υποστήριξη)

ενθάρρυνση

something that is told or given to someone in order to give them hope or provide support

discouragement
to give up
to give up
ρήμα
uk flag
/ɡɪv ʌp/
(παραδίνομαι)

(παραδίνομαι)

παραιτούμαι

to stop trying when faced with failures or difficulties

enter

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Αμετάβατος
Κατάσταση Φράσης
inseparable
ρήμα της φράσης
give
μόριο της φράσης
up
fed up
fed up
επίθετο
uk flag
/fˈɛd ˈʌp/
(βαριεστημένος)

(βαριεστημένος)

κουρασμένος

feeling tired, annoyed, or frustrated with a situation or person

to [have] had it (up to here|) with {sb/sth}
to have had it (up to here) with somebody or something
φράση
uk flag
/hæv hˌædɪt ˌʌp tə hˈɪɹ wɪð ˌɛsbˈiː slˈæʃ ˌɛstˌiːˈeɪtʃ/
N/A

N/A

Disapproving
Idiom
Informal

to not have the tolerance to endure more of something

What is the origin of the idiom "have had it someone or something" and when to use it?

The exact origin of the phrase "have had it with someone or something" is unclear, but it likely emerged as a figurative expression to depict a sense of reaching a breaking point or maximum level of frustration. The phrase uses the metaphorical gesture of raising one's hand or pointing to a specific spot on the body, indicating that the frustration or annoyance has reached a level that is unbearable or intolerable. This idiom is commonly used in personal relationships, work environments, or any situation where there is a prolonged issue, repeated behavior, or ongoing stress that has pushed someone to their breaking point. It signifies a strong emotional response and conveys the idea that further interaction or endurance is no longer possible, as the individual has had enough and can no longer tolerate the source of frustration.

to take
ρήμα
t
t
a
k
k
e
(αντέχω)

(αντέχω)

παίρνω

to be able to tolerate, endure, or bear something

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
discouraging
επίθετο
d
d
i
ɪ
s
s
c
k
ou
ɜ
r
r
a
ə
g
ʤ
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(απαγορευτικός)

(απαγορευτικός)

αποθαρρυντικός

causing one to lose hope or confidence

encouraging
disappointing
disappointing
επίθετο
uk flag
/ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntɪŋ/
(αποκαρδιοτικός)

(αποκαρδιοτικός)

απογοητευτικός

not fulfilling one's expectations or hopes

to get down
to get down
ρήμα
uk flag
/ɡɛt dˈaʊn/
(απογοητεύω)

(απογοητεύω)

καταρρακώνω

to cause someone's spirits to be lowered

elate

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
Κατάσταση Φράσης
separable
ρήμα της φράσης
get
μόριο της φράσης
down
to [hang] (on|) in there
to hang (on) in there
φράση
uk flag
/hˈæŋ ˌɑːn ɪn ðˈɛɹ/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

to continue trying to succeed regardless of difficulties or challenges

What is the origin of the idiom "hang in there" and when to use it?

The idiom "hang in there" emerged in the mid-20th century and gained significant popularity during the 1970s through the widespread circulation of motivational posters featuring a determined kitten clinging to a branch. These posters became iconic symbols of resilience and perseverance as time went on. This expression is frequently used in personal conversations, as well as in professional settings such as work environments or academic settings, to uplift and motivate individuals during times of stress, uncertainty, or adversity.

Συγχαρητήρια! !

Έμαθες 12 λέξεις από Summit 2A - Unit 3 - Lesson 1. Για να βελτιώσεις τη μάθηση και την επανάληψη του λεξιλογίου, ξεκίνα να εξασκείσαι!

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