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Ενότητα 4 - Μάθημα 3

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Έξοδος
1-
to express
2-
to control
3-
anger
4-
to lose one's temper
5-
to have a fit
6-
to hit the roof
7-
to go ballistic
8-
to blow one's top / cool
9-
to hold in
10-
to calm down
11-
to let go
12-
to shrug off
13-
to let off steam
14-
to vent
to express
to express
ρήμα
e
ɪ
x
ks
p
p
r
r
e
ɛ
ss
s
Spelling
Κλείσιμο
Σύνδεση
(δηλώνω)

(δηλώνω)

εκφράζω

to show or make a thought, feeling, etc. known by looks, words, or actions

example
Παράδειγμα
Click on words
The artist expresses emotions through vibrant colors in her paintings.
He has expressed interest in joining the upcoming project.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
to control
to control
ρήμα
c
k
o
ə
n
n
t
t
r
r
o
l
l
(χειρίζομαι)

(χειρίζομαι)

ελέγχω

to have power over a person, company, country, etc. and to decide how things should be done

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
anger
anger
ουσιαστικό
a
æ
n
n
g
g
e
ə
r
r
(αγανάκτηση)

(αγανάκτηση)

θυμός

a strong feeling that we have when something bad has happened, so we might be unkind to someone or harm them

to [lose] {one's} temper
to lose one's temper
φράση
uk flag
/lˈuːz wˈʌnz tˈɛmpɚ/
N/A

N/A

to suddenly become uncontrollably angry

to [have|throw] a fit
to have a fit
φράση
uk flag
/hæv ɔːɹ θɹˈoʊ ɐ fˈɪt/
N/A

N/A

Collocation

to suddenly and uncontrollably express strong emotions, often in a negative way

to [hit] the (roof|ceiling)
to hit the roof
φράση
uk flag
/hˈɪt ðə ɹˈuːf sˈiːlɪŋ/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

to become extremely angry with someone or something

What is the origin of the idiom "hit the roof" and when to use it?

The origin of the phrase "hit the roof" is not definitively known, but it is believed to have originated in the mid-20th century. The expression likely draws on the image of someone becoming so furious that they metaphorically "hit" or "explode through" the roof, symbolizing their extreme anger and emotional outburst. It is typically employed to describe situations where individuals become explosively furious, often in response to unexpected or provocative events. This expression is commonly used in personal relationships, such as during arguments, conflicts, or when confronted with betrayal or deception.

to [go] ballistic
to go ballistic
φράση
uk flag
/ɡˌoʊ bɐlˈɪstɪk/
N/A

N/A

to suddenly become extremely angry

What is the origin of the idiom "go ballistic" and when to use it?

The phrase "go ballistic" originated from the field of military technology and ballistic missiles. Ballistic missiles are known for their high speed and unguided flight trajectory, making them difficult to intercept. In the 20th century, the term "ballistic" came to be associated with explosive and uncontrolled movements. The idiom is often used in situations where someone feels deeply provoked, betrayed, or confronted with unexpected surprises. It can be applied to heated arguments, confrontations, or instances where individuals feel a sense of powerlessness or injustice.

to [blow] {one's} (top|cool|stack|lid)
to blow one's top / cool
φράση
uk flag
/blˈoʊ wˈʌnz tˈɑːp kˈuːl stˈæk lˈɪd/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

to fail to control one's anger

What is the origin of the idiom "make a go of something" and when to use it?

The phrase "blow one's top" originated in the mid-20th century, likely in American English. The expression uses a metaphorical comparison to the release of pressure from a container, like a pressure cooker or a kettle, when it reaches its boiling point. It can be applied to instances of heated arguments, confrontations, or situations where someone's anger becomes uncontrollable.

to hold in
to hold in
ρήμα
uk flag
/hˈoʊld ˈɪn/
(κατασSuppress)

(κατασSuppress)

κρατώ μέσα

to suppress the expression of one's feelings

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
Κατάσταση Φράσης
separable
ρήμα της φράσης
hold
μόριο της φράσης
in
to calm down
to calm down
ρήμα
uk flag
/ˈkɑm ˈdaʊn/
(κατευνάζω)

(κατευνάζω)

ηρεμώ

to become less angry, upset, or worried

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Αμετάβατος
Κατάσταση Φράσης
inseparable
ρήμα της φράσης
calm
μόριο της φράσης
down
to let go
ρήμα
uk flag
/lˈɛt ɡˈoʊ/
(χαλαρώνω)

(χαλαρώνω)

αφήνω ελεύθερο

to free oneself from tension or anxiety and be more relaxed instead

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Αμετάβατος
to shrug off
to shrug off
ρήμα
uk flag
/ʃɹˈʌɡ ˈɔf/
(παραβλέπω)

(παραβλέπω)

αγνοώ

to consider something unworthy of one's attention or consideration

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
Κατάσταση Φράσης
separable
ρήμα της φράσης
shrug
μόριο της φράσης
off
to let off steam
φράση
uk flag
/lˈɛt ˈɔf blˈoʊ ˈɔf stˈiːm/
N/A

N/A

to get rid of one's strong feelings, particularly by talking in an angry way

to vent
to vent
ρήμα
v
v
e
ɛ
n
n
t
t
(εκφράζω)

(εκφράζω)

απελευθερώνω

to strongly express one's feelings, particularly one's anger

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός

Συγχαρητήρια! !

Έμαθες 14 λέξεις από Summit 2A - Unit 4 - Lesson 3. Για να βελτιώσεις τη μάθηση και την επανάληψη του λεξιλογίου, ξεκίνα να εξασκείσαι!

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