Ο καιρός και η φύση

hot

επίθετο

/hɑ:t/ or /haat/

h

h

o

ɑ:

t

t

(θερμός)

καυτός

having a higher than normal temperature

cold

επίθετο

/koʊld/ or /kooold/

c

k

o

oʊ

l

l

d

d

(ψυχρός)

κρύος

having a temperature lower than the human body's average temperature

sunny

επίθετο

/sʌ.ni/ or /sa.ni/

s

s

u

ʌ

nn

n

y

i

(ηλιόφωτος)

ηλιόλουστος

very bright because there is a lot of light coming from the sun

cloud

ουσιαστικό

/klaʊd/ or /klaood/

c

k

l

l

o

a

u

ʊ

d

d

(νεφέλωμα (neféloma))

σύννεφο (sýnnefo)

a white or gray visible mass of water vapor floating in the air

cloudy

επίθετο

/klaʊ.di/ or /klaoo.di/

c

k

l

l

o

a

u

ʊ

d

d

y

i

(συννεφιασμένος)

νεφελώδης

having many clouds up in the sky

rain

ουσιαστικό

/reɪn/ or /rein/

r

r

ai

eɪ

n

n

(νερό)

βροχή

water that falls in small drops from the sky

rainy

επίθετο

/reɪ.ni/ or /rei.ni/

r

r

ai

eɪ

n

n

y

i

(καταρρακτώδης)

βροχερός

having frequent or persistent rainfall

snowy

επίθετο

/snoʊ.i/ or /snooo.i/

s

s

n

n

o

oʊ

w

y

i

(χιονισμένος)

χιόνινος

‌(of a period of time or weather) having or bringing snow

ice

ουσιαστικό

/aɪs/ or /ais/

i

aɪ

c

s

e

(πάγος νερού)

πάγος

frozen water, which has a solid state

nature

ουσιαστικό

/neɪ.ʧər/ or /nei.chēr/

n

n

a

eɪ

t

ʧ

u

ə

r

r

e

(φυσικός κόσμος)

φύση

everything that exists or happens on the earth, excluding things that humans make or control

sun

ουσιαστικό

/sʌn/ or /san/

s

s

u

ʌ

n

n

(ήλιος (το φως της ημέρας))

ήλιος

the large, bright star in the sky that shines during the day and gives us light and heat

moon

ουσιαστικό

/mu:n/ or /moon/

m

m

oo

u:

n

n

(φεγγάρι)

σελήνη

the circular object going round the earth, visible mostly at night

Earth

ουσιαστικό

/ɜrθ/ or /ērth/

ea

ɜ

r

r

th

θ

(Πλανήτης Γη)

Γη

a big round mass covered in land and water, on which we all live

sky

ουσιαστικό

/skaɪ/ or /skai/

s

s

k

k

y

aɪ

(αέρας)

ουρανός

the space above the earth where the sun, clouds, stars, and the moon are and we can see them

river

ουσιαστικό

/rɪ.vər/ or /ri.vēr/

r

r

i

ɪ

v

v

e

ə

r

r

(ρέμα)

ποταμός

a natural and continuous stream of water flowing on the land to the sea, a lake, or another river

sea

ουσιαστικό

/si:/ or /si/

s

s

ea

i:

(πέλαγος)

θάλασσα

the salt water that covers most of the earth’s surface and surrounds its continents and islands

mountain

ουσιαστικό

/maʊntn/ or /maoontn/

m

m

o

a

u

ʊ

n

n

t

t

a

i

n

n

(βουνό)

όρος

a very tall and large natural structure that looks like a huge hill with a pointed top that is often covered in snow

beach

ουσιαστικό

/bi:ʧ/ or /bich/

b

b

ea

i:

ch

ʧ

(ακτή)

παραλία

an area of sand or small stones next to a sea or a lake

forest

ουσιαστικό

/fɔ:.rɪst/ or /faw.rist/

f

f

o

ɔ:

r

r

e

ɪ

s

s

t

t

(φυτικό)

δάσος

a vast area of land that is covered with trees and shrubs

island

ουσιαστικό

/aɪ.lənd/ or /ai.lēnd/

i

aɪ

s

l

l

a

ə

n

n

d

d

(ακατοίκητο)

νησί

a piece of land surrounded by water

star

ουσιαστικό

/stɑr/ or /staar/

s

s

t

t

a

ɑ

r

r

(αστεράκι)

αστέρι

(astronomy) a shining point found in large numbers in the night sky

tree

ουσιαστικό

/tri:/ or /tri/

t

t

r

r

ee

i:

(φυλλώδης (fyllodis))

δέντρο (dentro)

a very tall plant with branches and leaves, that can live a long time

flower

ουσιαστικό

/flaʊər/ or /flaooēr/

f

f

l

l

o

a

w

ʊ

e

ə

r

r

(ανθός)

λουλούδι

a part of a plant from which the seed or fruit develops