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Ενότητα 4 - 4Α - Μέρος 1

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Έξοδος
1-
holiday
2-
accommodation
3-
adventure
4-
bed and breakfast
5-
backpacking
6-
beach
7-
beach house
8-
cabin
9-
camper trailer
10-
camping
11-
campsite
12-
caravan
13-
city break
14-
cottage
15-
cruise
16-
cycling
17-
ecotourism
18-
guest house
19-
camp
20-
hotel
21-
houseboat
22-
house swap
23-
package holiday
24-
self-catering
25-
apartment
26-
tent
27-
timeshare
28-
villa
29-
volunteering
30-
winter
31-
sport
32-
youth hostel
33-
activity
34-
to hang out
35-
friend
36-
to eat out
37-
restaurant
holiday
holiday
ουσιαστικό
uk flag
/ˈhɑɫəˌdeɪ/, /ˈhɑɫɪˌdeɪ/
Spelling
Κλείσιμο
Σύνδεση
(αργία)

(αργία)

διακοπές

a period of time away from home or work, typically to relax, have fun, and do activities that one enjoys

example
Παράδειγμα
Click on words
Taking a holiday in the mountains is a great way to escape the city and unwind.
She took a week-long holiday to explore Europe and visit historic landmarks.
accommodation
ουσιαστικό
uk flag
/əˌkɑməˈdeɪʃən/
(διαμονή)

(διαμονή)

κατάλυμα

a place to stay in for a short period, often with food or other services

adventure
adventure
ουσιαστικό
uk flag
/ədˈvɛnʧɚ/
(συναρπαστική εμπειρία)

(συναρπαστική εμπειρία)

περιπέτεια

an exciting or unusual experience, often involving risk or physical activity

bed and breakfast
bed and breakfast
φράση
uk flag
/bˈɛd ænd bɹˈɛkfəst/
N/A

N/A

a small hotel or guesthouse that provides the residents with a resting place and breakfast

backpacking
backpacking
ουσιαστικό
uk flag
/ˈbækˌpækɪŋ/
(οδοιπορία με σακίδιο)

(οδοιπορία με σακίδιο)

πεζοπορία με σακίδιο

a style of traveling around, cheap and often on foot, carrying one's belongings in a backpack

beach
beach
ουσιαστικό
uk flag
/biːtʃ/
(ακτή)

(ακτή)

παραλία

an area of sand or small stones next to a sea or a lake

beach house
beach house
ουσιαστικό
uk flag
/bˈiːtʃ hˈaʊs/
(σπίτι στη παραλία)

(σπίτι στη παραλία)

παραλιακό σπίτι

a house near the beach that people use for vacations or renting to others

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Σύνθετο Ουσιαστικό
cabin
cabin
ουσιαστικό
uk flag
/ˈkæbɪn/
(καμπίνα)

(καμπίνα)

καλύβα

a small wooden house or shelter built in a forest or the mountains

What is a "cabin"?

A cabin is a small, simple house, often made of wood, that is typically located in rural or remote areas. It is usually built for relaxation, vacation, or as a getaway from busy city life. Cabins often have a rustic design and may include a living room, kitchen, bathroom, and one or more bedrooms. They are often found in nature settings such as forests, mountains, or lakesides, offering a peaceful and private environment. Some cabins are used year-round, while others serve as seasonal retreats.

camper trailer
camper trailer
ουσιαστικό
uk flag
/kˈæmpɚ tɹˈeɪlɚ/
(κατασκηνωτικό τρέιλερ)

(κατασκηνωτικό τρέιλερ)

καμπινγκ τρέιλερ

a tiny trailer that can be pulled behind a car or truck, and has basic amenities for camping or traveling

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Σύνθετο Ουσιαστικό
camping
camping
ουσιαστικό
uk flag
/ˈkæmpɪŋ/
(κατασκήνωση στην εξοχή)

(κατασκήνωση στην εξοχή)

κατασκήνωση

the activity of ‌living outdoors in a tent, camper, etc. on a vacation

campsite
campsite
ουσιαστικό
uk flag
/ˈkæmpˌsaɪt/
(χώρος κατασκήνωσης)

(χώρος κατασκήνωσης)

κατασκήνωση

a specific location that is intended for people to set up a tent

caravan
caravan
ουσιαστικό
uk flag
/ˈkæɹəˌvæn/, /ˈkɛɹəˌvæn/
(τροχόσπιτο)

(τροχόσπιτο)

καραβάνι

a vehicle that is pulled by a car, in which people can sleep and live, used particularly for traveling and camping

city break
ουσιαστικό
uk flag
/sˈɪɾi bɹˈeɪk/
(πολιτικός διάλειμμα)

(πολιτικός διάλειμμα)

αστικός περίπατος

a short vacation or trip typically taken in a city, often for a weekend or a few days, to explore the sights and attractions

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Σύνθετο Ουσιαστικό
cottage
cottage
ουσιαστικό
uk flag
/ˈkɑtədʒ/, /ˈkɑtɪdʒ/
(εξοχικό σπίτι)

(εξοχικό σπίτι)

καταφύγιο

a small house, particularly one that is situated in the countryside or a village

What is a "cottage"?

A cottage is a small, cozy house, typically located in a rural or semi-rural area. It is often made from wood or stone and is known for its charming, rustic style. Cottages are usually one or two stories and may have a thatched roof or a traditional design. They are often used as vacation homes or weekend getaways, offering a peaceful and intimate living space. The surrounding area of a cottage is often scenic, with gardens, forests, or countryside views, making it a popular choice for those seeking a quiet retreat.

cruise
cruise
ουσιαστικό
uk flag
/kruːz/
(ταξίδι αναψυχής)

(ταξίδι αναψυχής)

κρουαζιέρα

a journey taken by a ship for pleasure, especially one involving several destinations

cycling
cycling
ουσιαστικό
uk flag
/ˈsaɪkəɫɪŋ/, /ˈsaɪkɫɪŋ/
(ποδηλατικός αγώνας)

(ποδηλατικός αγώνας)

ποδηλασία

the sport or activity of riding a bicycle

ecotourism
ουσιαστικό
uk flag
/ˈɛkətˌʊɹɪzəm/
(φιλικός προς το περιβάλλον τουρισμός)

(φιλικός προς το περιβάλλον τουρισμός)

οικοτουρισμός

tourism that includes visiting endangered natural environments which aims at preservation of the wildlife and the nature

guest house
guest house
ουσιαστικό
uk flag
/ˈɡɛst ˌhaʊs/
(γιαταγάνι)

(γιαταγάνι)

ξενώνας

a small house separated from a larger one where guests can stay

What is a "guest house"?

A guest house is a small, separate building or a part of a larger house that provides accommodation for visitors or guests. It is typically equipped with basic amenities like a bedroom, bathroom, and sometimes a small kitchen or sitting area. Guest houses are often used by homeowners to host family members, friends, or travelers who need a place to stay. They offer more privacy than a shared room in a home while still being close to the main residence. Guest houses can range from simple, cozy spaces to more luxurious accommodations, depending on the needs of the hosts.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Σύνθετο Ουσιαστικό
camp
camp
ουσιαστικό
uk flag
/kæmp/
(στρατόπεδο)

(στρατόπεδο)

κατασκήνωση

a location where people stay temporarily, typically in tents or temporary structures

hotel
hotel
ουσιαστικό
uk flag
/hoʊˈtɛl/
(ξενοδόχος)

(ξενοδόχος)

ξενοδοχείο

a building where we give money to stay and eat food in when we are traveling

houseboat
houseboat
ουσιαστικό
uk flag
/ˈhaʊsˌboʊt/
(κατοικίδιο πλοίο)

(κατοικίδιο πλοίο)

κατάστρωμα κατοικίας

a boat designed for living in

What is a "houseboat"?

A houseboat is a type of boat that is designed to be used as a home, often permanently or semi-permanently. It is equipped with living spaces such as bedrooms, a kitchen, and a bathroom, much like a traditional house, but it floats on water. Houseboats can be found on lakes, rivers, and seas, offering a unique way of living on the water. They are popular for recreational use, vacations, or as a permanent residence in waterfront areas. Some houseboats are luxurious, with modern amenities, while others are simple and more basic.

house swap
ουσιαστικό
uk flag
/hˈaʊs swˈɑːp/
(σπίτι ανταλλαγής)

(σπίτι ανταλλαγής)

ανταλλαγή σπιτιών

an arrangement where two homeowners agree to switch their homes for a certain period of time, often for a vacation or holiday

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Σύνθετο Ουσιαστικό
package holiday
ουσιαστικό
uk flag
/pˈækɪdʒ hˈɑːlɪdˌeɪ/
(πακέτο διακοπών με ανάθεση)

(πακέτο διακοπών με ανάθεση)

πακέτο διακοπών

a type of vacation where one buys one's flights, accommodation, and sometimes even activities all at once, often at a cheaper price

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Σύνθετο Ουσιαστικό
self-catering
επίθετο
uk flag
/sˈɛlfkˈeɪɾɚɹɪŋ/
(με παροχές για αυτοσυντήρηση)

(με παροχές για αυτοσυντήρηση)

αυτοεξυπηρετούμενος

(of an accommodation or holiday) providing equipment for guests to prepare their meals themselves

apartment
apartment
ουσιαστικό
uk flag
/əˈpɑːrtmənt/
(ογκομετρική κατοικία)

(ογκομετρική κατοικία)

διαμέρισμα

a place that has a few rooms for people to live in, normally part of a building that has other such places on each floor

What is an "apartment"?

An apartment is a housing unit that is part of a larger building or complex. It typically includes a living room, one or more bedrooms, a kitchen, and a bathroom, and is designed for individuals or families to live in. Apartments can vary in size and layout, and they are often rented or leased from a landlord or property management company who owns the entire building or complex. Residents of an apartment building share common areas, such as hallways, elevators, or laundry rooms, while maintaining privacy within their individual units. Apartments are commonly found in urban areas and are a popular choice for those seeking convenient, low-maintenance living.

tent
tent
ουσιαστικό
uk flag
/tɛnt/
(κάλυμμα)

(κάλυμμα)

σκηνή

a shelter that usually consists of a long sheet of cloth, nylon, etc. supported by poles and ropes fixed to the ground, that we especially use for camping

timeshare
ουσιαστικό
uk flag
/ˈtaɪmˌʃɛɹ/
(χρόνος χρήσης)

(χρόνος χρήσης)

χρηματοοικία

a property ownership arrangement where multiple individuals have the right to use the property for a set period of time each year

villa
villa
ουσιαστικό
uk flag
/ˈvɪɫə/
(αγροικία)

(αγροικία)

βίλα

a country house that has a large garden, particularly the one located in southern Europe or warm regions

What is a "villa"?

A villa is a large, often luxurious house, typically located in a rural or scenic area. It is designed to offer comfort and relaxation, with spacious living areas, gardens, and outdoor spaces like patios or swimming pools. Villas are often associated with vacation homes or second residences and are popular in places with warm climates. They are usually more private and expansive than traditional homes and can feature high-end amenities such as private terraces, large kitchens, and multiple bedrooms. Villas are often seen as a symbol of leisure and a tranquil retreat.

volunteering
ουσιαστικό
uk flag
/ˌvɔɫənˈtɪɹɪŋ/
(εθελοντική εργασία)

(εθελοντική εργασία)

εθελοντισμός

the practice of offering one's time, skills, or resources to help others, a cause, or an organization without expecting financial gain in return

winter
winter
ουσιαστικό
uk flag
/ˈwɪntɚ/
(χειμερινός)

(χειμερινός)

χειμώνας

the season that comes after fall and in most countries winter is the coldest season

sport
sport
ουσιαστικό
uk flag
/spɔːrt/
(σπορ)

(σπορ)

άθλημα

a physical activity or competitive game with specific rules that people do for fun or as a profession

youth hostel
youth hostel
ουσιαστικό
uk flag
/jˈuːθ hˈɑːstəl/
(ξενοδοχείο νεότητας)

(ξενοδοχείο νεότητας)

κοιτώνας νεότητας

a type of accommodation, typically offering affordable lodging for young travelers, often with shared facilities such as dormitory-style rooms, kitchens, and common areas

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Σύνθετο Ουσιαστικό
activity
ουσιαστικό
uk flag
/ækˈtɪvɪti/
(ενεργοποίηση)

(ενεργοποίηση)

δραστηριότητα

something that a person spends time doing, particularly to accomplish a certain purpose

inactivity
to hang out
to hang out
ρήμα
uk flag
/hˈæŋ ˈaʊt/
(καθίζω (katízō))

(καθίζω (katízō))

κρεμάω (kremáo)

to spend much time in a specific place or with someone particular

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Αμετάβατος
Κατάσταση Φράσης
inseparable
ρήμα της φράσης
hang
μόριο της φράσης
out
friend
friend
ουσιαστικό
uk flag
/frɛnd/
N/A

N/A

someone we like and trust

to eat out
to eat out
ρήμα
uk flag
/ˈiːt ˈaʊt/
(τρώω σε εστιατόριο)

(τρώω σε εστιατόριο)

τρώω έξω

to eat in a restaurant, etc. rather than at one's home

eat in

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Κατάσταση Φράσης
separable
ρήμα της φράσης
eat
μόριο της φράσης
out
restaurant
restaurant
ουσιαστικό
uk flag
/ˈrɛstərɑːnt/
(ταβέρνα)

(ταβέρνα)

εστιατόριο

a place where we pay to sit and eat a meal

Συγχαρητήρια! !

Έμαθες 37 λέξεις από Solutions Upper-Intermediate - Unit 4 - 4A - Part 1. Για να βελτιώσεις τη μάθηση και την επανάληψη του λεξιλογίου, ξεκίνα να εξασκείσαι!

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