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Ενότητα 1 Μάθημα Δ

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Έξοδος
1-
to create
2-
citizen journalism
3-
to update
4-
winner
5-
election
6-
to list
7-
newspaper
8-
recently
9-
description
10-
to rescue
11-
whale
12-
Dominican Republic
13-
hurricane
14-
reporter
15-
breaking news
16-
article
17-
prevalence
18-
content
19-
media
20-
organization
21-
entire
22-
to select
23-
editor
24-
fact
25-
incorrect
26-
fake news
27-
reliable
28-
instantly
29-
immediately
30-
trustworthy
31-
to lower
32-
cost
33-
frequent
34-
use
to create
To create
[ ρήμα ]
c
k
r
r
ea
ieɪ
t
t
e
Spelling
Κλείσιμο
Σύνδεση
(κατασκευάζω)

(κατασκευάζω)

δημιουργώ

to bring something into existence or make something happen

example
Παράδειγμα
Click on words
Many entrepreneurs aspire to create successful businesses.
She created a beautiful painting with vibrant colors.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
Citizen journalism
[ ουσιαστικό ]
uk flag
/sˈɪɾɪzən dʒˈɜːnəlˌɪzəm/
(πολιτική δημοσιογραφία)

(πολιτική δημοσιογραφία)

πολίτης δημοσιογραφία

the coverage of news by ordinary people, which is then shared on the Internet

What is "citizen journalism"?

Citizen journalism refers to the practice of ordinary people reporting news and information, often through digital platforms like social media, blogs, or videos. Unlike traditional journalists, citizens gather and share news stories from their own perspective, sometimes covering events that may not be reported by mainstream media. This type of journalism allows a wider range of voices to be heard and can provide immediate coverage. While it can be a valuable source of information, it also requires careful attention to accuracy and reliability.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Σύνθετο Ουσιαστικό
To update
[ ρήμα ]
u
ə
p
p
d
d
a
t
t
e
(ανανέωσα)

(ανανέωσα)

ενημερώνω

to make something more useful or modern by adding the most recent information to it, improving its faults, or making new features available for it

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
winner
Winner
[ ουσιαστικό ]
w
w
i
ɪ
nn
n
e
ə
r
r
(κατακτητής)

(κατακτητής)

νικητής

someone who achieves the best results or performs better than other players in a game, sport, or competition

election
Election
[ ουσιαστικό ]
e
ɪ
l
l
e
ɛ
c
k
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(εκλογική διαδικασία)

(εκλογική διαδικασία)

εκλογές

the process in which people choose a person or group of people for a position, particularly a political one, through voting

to list
To list
[ ρήμα ]
l
l
i
ɪ
s
s
t
t
(παραθέτω)

(παραθέτω)

καταγράφω

to write down information, such as names or items, often in a specific order, to make it easier to refer to later

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
newspaper
Newspaper
[ ουσιαστικό ]
n
n
e
u:
w
s
z
p
p
a
p
p
e
ə
r
r
(ταχυδρομικός φάκελος)

(ταχυδρομικός φάκελος)

εφημερίδα

a set of large folded sheets of paper with lots of stories, pictures, and information printed on them about things like sport, politic, etc., usually issued daily or weekly

What is a "newspaper"?

A newspaper is a printed or digital publication that provides news, articles, advertisements, and other information to the public. Newspapers cover a wide range of topics, including local, national, and international news, politics, business, sports, entertainment, and lifestyle. They are typically published daily or weekly, and are one of the traditional sources of information for people seeking to stay informed. Newspapers often include sections like editorials, opinion pieces, and feature stories, and may be available in print form or as online editions for wider accessibility.

recently
Recently
[ επίρρημα ]
r
r
e
i
c
s
e
ə
n
n
t
t
l
l
y
i
(τελευταία)

(τελευταία)

πρόσφατα

at or during a time that is not long ago

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Ασύγκριτος
Επίρρημα Χρόνου
Description
[ ουσιαστικό ]
d
d
e
ɪ
s
s
c
k
r
r
i
ɪ
p
p
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(αφήγηση)

(αφήγηση)

περιγραφή

a written or oral piece intended to give a mental image of something

to rescue
To rescue
[ ρήμα ]
r
r
e
ɛ
s
s
c
k
u
ju
e
(σώζω)

(σώζω)

διασώζω

to save a person or thing from danger, harm, or a bad situation

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
whale
Whale
[ ουσιαστικό ]
wh
w
a
l
l
e
(κῆτος)

(κῆτος)

φάλαινα

a very large animal that lives in the sea, with horizontal tail fin and a blowhole on top of its head for breathing

What is a "whale"?

The whale is a magnificent marine mammal, known for its colossal size, streamlined body, and marine adaptations. Whales are the largest animals on Earth, with some species reaching lengths of up to 100 feet or more. They have streamlined bodies with smooth skin and a sleek shape that allows them to glide effortlessly through the water. Whales have a blowhole on top of their heads that they use to breathe, and they are known for their impressive spouts or "blows" when exhaling air. They are powerful swimmers, capable of diving to great depths and undertaking long migrations. Whales are known for their complex social structures and vocalizations, often referred to as "whale songs." They are filter-feeders or hunters, depending on the species, and primarily feed on plankton, krill, fish, or other marine organisms. Whales are iconic and awe-inspiring creatures that have captivated human imagination for centuries, representing the majesty and mystery of the world's oceans.

Dominican Republic
Dominican Republic
[ ουσιαστικό ]
uk flag
/dəmˈɪnɪkən ɹɪpˈʌblɪk/
(Δημοκρατία της Δομινικανής)

(Δημοκρατία της Δομινικανής)

Δομινικανή Δημοκρατία

a Spanish-speaking republic country in the Caribbean Sea that covers the eastern half of Hispaniola island

hurricane
Hurricane
[ ουσιαστικό ]
h
h
u
ɜ
rr
r
i
ɪ
c
k
a
n
n
e
(κυκλώνας)

(κυκλώνας)

τυφώνας

a very strong and destructive wind that moves in circles, often seen in the Caribbean

reporter
Reporter
[ ουσιαστικό ]
r
r
e
ɪ
p
p
o
ɔ
r
r
t
t
e
ɜ
r
r
(ρεπόρτερ)

(ρεπόρτερ)

δημοσιογράφος

a person who gathers and reports news or does interviews for a newspaper, TV, radio station, etc.

Who is a "reporter"?

A reporter is a journalist who gathers information, conducts interviews, and writes stories about current events or issues for newspapers, websites, television, or radio. Reporters investigate topics, verify facts, and present their findings in a clear and objective manner. They may cover a wide range of subjects, including politics, sports, crime, or entertainment. The role of a reporter is to provide accurate and timely news to the public, often working under tight deadlines. Reporters may work in the field, attending events or press conferences, or gather information remotely through research and interviews.

Breaking news
[ ουσιαστικό ]
uk flag
/bɹˈeɪkɪŋ nˈuːz/
(φρέσκα νέα)

(φρέσκα νέα)

ειδήσεις τελευταίας στιγμής

information that has been just received by a television or radio news channel

What is "breaking news"?

Breaking news refers to urgent, newly occurring events that are reported as soon as they are discovered, often before all details are fully available. These stories are typically about significant events, such as natural disasters, accidents, political developments, or emergencies, that require immediate attention. Breaking news is covered quickly to provide the public with the most current information, even if it is subject to updates or changes as more details emerge. It is often the focus of media outlets during the initial moments after an event occurs.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Σύνθετο Ουσιαστικό
article
Article
[ ουσιαστικό ]
a
ɑ:
r
r
t
t
i
ɪ
c
k
ə
l
l
e
(κείμενο)

(κείμενο)

άρθρο

a piece of writing about a particular subject on a website, in a newspaper, magazine, or other publication

What is an "article"?

An article is a written work that focuses on a specific topic, typically published in newspapers, magazines, journals, or online platforms. Articles are designed to inform, explain, or discuss particular subjects in detail, and they can vary in length, style, and complexity. They may present facts, opinions, research findings, or analysis, depending on the purpose and audience. Articles are commonly written by journalists, experts, or researchers, and they are often structured with a headline, introduction, body, and conclusion to convey information clearly and effectively.

Prevalence
[ ουσιαστικό ]
uk flag
/ˈpɹɛvəɫəns/
(συχνότητα)

(συχνότητα)

επικράτηση

the state or quality of existing or happening every commonly in a specific place or at a specific time

Content
[ ουσιαστικό ]
c
k
o
ɑ
n
n
t
t
e
ɛ
n
n
t
t
( περιεχόμενα στοιχεία)

( περιεχόμενα στοιχεία)

περιεχόμενα

(usually plural) the things that are held, included, or contained within something

Media
[ ουσιαστικό ]
m
m
e
i
d
d
ia
(ΜΜΕ (Μέσα Μαζικής Ενημέρωσης))

(ΜΜΕ (Μέσα Μαζικής Ενημέρωσης))

μέσα ενημέρωσης

the ways through which people receive information such as newspapers, television, etc.

organization
Organization
[ ουσιαστικό ]
o
ɔ
r
r
g
g
a
ə
n
n
i
ə
z
z
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(φορέας)

(φορέας)

οργάνωση

a group of people who work together for a particular reason, such as a business, department, etc.

entire
Entire
[ επίθετο ]
e
ɪ
n
n
t
t
i
aɪɜ
r
r
e
(ενιαίος)

(ενιαίος)

ολόκληρος

involving or describing the whole of something

to select
To select
[ ρήμα ]
s
s
e
ə
l
l
e
ɛ
c
k
t
t
(διαλέγω)

(διαλέγω)

επιλέγω

to choose someone or something from a group of people or things

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
editor
Editor
[ ουσιαστικό ]
e
ɛ
d
d
i
ə
t
t
o
ɜ
r
r
(συντάκτης)

(συντάκτης)

εκδότης

someone who is in charge of a newspaper agency, magazine, etc. and decides what should be published

Who is an "editor"?

An editor is a person responsible for reviewing, revising, and improving written content before it is published. Editors ensure that articles, reports, and other types of written material meet the publication's standards for clarity, accuracy, grammar, style, and tone. They may also organize the structure of the content, verify facts, and make sure the work aligns with the intended message or audience. Editors work in various fields, including journalism, publishing, and content creation, and they play a critical role in shaping and refining the final output that reaches readers.

Fact
[ ουσιαστικό ]
f
f
a
æ
c
k
t
t
(πραγματικότητα)

(πραγματικότητα)

γεγονός

something that is known to be true or real, especially when it can be proved

incorrect
Incorrect
[ επίθετο ]
i
ɪ
n
n
c
k
o
ə
rr
r
e
ɛ
c
k
t
t
(εσφαλμένος)

(εσφαλμένος)

λανθασμένος

having mistakes or inaccuracies

Fake news
[ ουσιαστικό ]
uk flag
/fˈeɪk nˈuːz/
(ανακριβείς ειδήσεις)

(ανακριβείς ειδήσεις)

ψευδείς ειδήσεις

a piece of news that is not true or confirmed

What is "fake news"?

Fake news refers to false or misleading information presented as if it were true news. It is often created with the intention of deceiving or manipulating the audience, sometimes for political, financial, or social reasons. Fake news can spread through various media, including websites, social media platforms, and even traditional news outlets. It may involve fabricated stories, misrepresented facts, or biased reporting. The spread of fake news can contribute to confusion, distrust, and misinformation, making it important for people to verify information before believing or sharing it.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Σύνθετο Ουσιαστικό
Reliable
[ επίθετο ]
uk flag
/ɹiˈɫaɪəbəɫ/, /ɹɪˈɫaɪəbəɫ/
(εμπιστευσιμος)

(εμπιστευσιμος)

αξιοπιστος

able to be trusted to perform consistently well and meet expectations

instantly
Instantly
[ επίρρημα ]
i
ɪ
n
n
s
s
t
t
a
ə
n
n
t
t
l
l
y
i
(αμέσως)

(αμέσως)

άμεσα

with no delay and at once

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Επίρρημα Χρόνου
immediately
Immediately
[ επίρρημα ]
uk flag
/ɪˈmidiətli/
(αμέσως)

(αμέσως)

άμεσα

in a way that is instant and involves no delay

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Ασύγκριτος
Επίρρημα Χρόνου
trustworthy
Trustworthy
[ επίθετο ]
t
t
r
r
u
ə
s
s
t
t
w
w
o
ɜ
r
r
th
ð
y
i
(πιστός)

(πιστός)

αξιόπιστος

able to be trusted or relied on

to lower
To lower
[ ρήμα ]
l
l
o
oʊɜ
w
e
r
r
(κατεβάζω)

(κατεβάζω)

μειώνω

to reduce something in degree, amount, quality, or strength

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
cost
Cost
[ ουσιαστικό ]
c
k
o
ɑ
s
s
t
t
(τιμή)

(τιμή)

κόστος

an amount we pay to buy, do, or make something

frequent
Frequent
[ επίθετο ]
f
f
r
r
e
i
q
k
u
w
e
ɛ
n
n
t
t
(τακτικός)

(τακτικός)

συχνός

done or happening regularly

Use
[ ουσιαστικό ]
u
ju
s
s
e
(χρησιμοποίηση)

(χρησιμοποίηση)

χρήση

the state or fact of being used; the action of using something

Συγχαρητήρια! !

Έμαθες 34 λέξεις από Four Corners 4 - Unit 1 Lesson D. Για να βελτιώσεις τη μάθηση και την επανάληψη του λεξιλογίου, ξεκίνα να εξασκείσαι!

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