Μονάδα 10 - 10Α

democratically

επίρρημα

/dɛ.mək.ræ.tɪk.li/ or /de.mēk.rā.tik.li/

d

d

e

ɛ

m

m

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ə

c

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æ

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ɪ

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y

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(με δημοκρατικές διαδικασίες)

δημοκρατικά

in a manner that is based on principles of democracy

egalitarian

επίθετο

/ɪ.gæ.lə.tɛ.riən/ or /i.gā.lē.te.riēn/

e

ɪ

g

g

a

æ

l

l

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ə

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a

ɛ

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ia

iə

n

n

(ισομερίδιος)

ισότιμος

supporting the notion that all humans are equal and should be given equal rights

collateral

ουσιαστικό

/kə.læ.tɜ.rəl/ or /kē.lā.tē.rēl/

c

k

o

ə

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æ

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(ασφάλεια)

ενέχυρο

a loan guarantee that may be taken away if the loan is not repaid

momentum

ουσιαστικό

/moʊ.mɛn.təm/ or /mooo.men.tēm/

m

m

o

oʊ

m

m

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ɛ

n

n

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t

u

ə

m

m

(κίνητρο)

ορμή

the force or energy that propels a process, idea, or endeavor, enabling it to continue moving, progressing, or gaining strength

law enforcement

ουσιαστικό

/lˈɔː ɛnfˈoːɹsmənt/

(Εφαρμογή του Νόμου)

Δημόσια Τάξη

the activities carried out by individuals or organizations in ensuring that laws are obeyed, and offenders are brought to justice

ethnic

επίθετο

/ɛθ.nɪk/ or /eth.nik/

e

ɛ

th

θ

n

n

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ɪ

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k

(εθνοτικός)

πολιτισμικός

relating to a group of people with shared culture, tradition, history, language, etc.

diversity

ουσιαστικό

/dɪ.vɜr.sə.ti/ or /di.vēr.sē.ti/

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(πολυμορφία)

ποικιλία

the presence of a variety of distinct characteristics within a group

right

ουσιαστικό

/raɪt/ or /rait/

r

r

i

aɪ

gh

t

t

(δικαίωση)

δικαίωμα

a thing that someone is legally, officially, or morally allowed to do or have

civic

επίθετο

/sɪ.vɪk/ or /si.vik/

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ɪ

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(πολιτικός)

δημοτικός

officially relating to or connected with a city or town

distribution

ουσιαστικό

/dɪst.rə.bju.ʃən/ or /dist.rē.byoo.shēn/

d

d

i

ɪ

s

s

t

t

r

r

i

ə

b

b

u

ju

t

ʃ

io

ə

n

n

(διανομή)

κατανομή

the act of giving a share of something to a group of people in an organized way

common good

ουσιαστικό

/kˈɑːmən ɡˈʊd/

(δημόσιο συμφέρον)

κοινό όφελος

the benefit or welfare of all members of a community or society, rather than the interests of a single individual or group

majority rule

ουσιαστικό

/mədʒˈɔːɹɪɾi ɹˈuːl/

(πλειοψηφική απόφαση)

κανόνας πλειοψηφίας

a decision-making system in which the option that receives more than half of the votes is considered the winning option

responsibility

ουσιαστικό

/ris.pɑn.sə.bɪ.lə.ti/ or /ris.paan.sē.bi.lē.ti/

r

r

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p

p

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ɑ

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(υποχρέωση)

ευθύνη

the obligation to perform a particular duty or task that is assigned to one

equal opportunity

ουσιαστικό

/ˈiːkwəl ɑːpɚtˈuːnɪɾi/

(ίσες ευκαιρίες)

ίση ευκαιρία

the principle that everyone should have an equal chance to succeed or access certain opportunities, regardless of their race, gender, age, religion, etc.

mainstream

ουσιαστικό

/meɪn.strim/ or /mein.strim/

m

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eɪ

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ea

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(γενική αποδοχή)

κύρια ροή

the opinions, activities, or methods that are considered normal because they are accepted by a majority of people

reactionary

επίθετο

/riæk.ʃə.nɛ.ri/ or /riāk.shē.ne.ri/

r

r

ea

iæ

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ʃ

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ə

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(αντιδραστικός)

αντεπαναστατικός

strongly against any political or social changes or any new ideas

secular

επίθετο

/sɛk.jə.lɜr/ or /sek.yē.lēr/

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ɛ

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ə

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(λαϊκός)

κοσμικός

not concerned or connected with religion

alternative

ουσιαστικό

/ɔl.tɜr.neɪ.tɪv/ or /awl.tēr.nei.tiv/

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ɔ

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(εναλλακτική)

εναλλακτική επιλογή

any of the available possibilities that one can choose from

class-based

επίθετο

/klˈæsbˈeɪst/

(αντιστοιχούμενος σε τάξεις)

τάξεων βασισμένος

(of a system) organized or structured according to social or economic classes, where individuals are grouped based on their social status, income level, or occupation

moderate

επίθετο

/mɑ.dɜ.reɪt/ or /maa.dē.reit/

m

m

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ɑ

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ɜ

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eɪ

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(μέτριος)

μετριοπαθής

(of a person or ideology) not extreme or radical and considered reasonable by a majority of people

radical

επίθετο

/ræ.də.kəl/ or /rā.dē.kēl/

r

r

a

æ

d

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i

ə

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(επαναστατικός)

ριζοσπαστικός

(of actions, ideas, etc.) very new and different from the norm