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Ενότητα 9 - Αναφορά

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Έξοδος
1-
to apply
2-
to employ
3-
pay rise
4-
to promote
5-
vacancy
6-
overtime
7-
perk
8-
reference
9-
self-employed
10-
flexitime
11-
freelance
12-
annoyed
13-
annoying
14-
exhausted
15-
exhausting
16-
check
17-
chips
18-
fries
19-
film
20-
movie
21-
petrol
22-
the post
23-
return ticket
24-
round trip
25-
underground
26-
subway
27-
motivated
28-
motivating
29-
budget
30-
to persuade
31-
delegating
32-
fit
33-
flexible
34-
to solve
35-
stamina
36-
bill
37-
motorway
38-
freeway
39-
mobile phone
40-
cell phone
41-
curriculum vitae
to apply
to apply
ρήμα
a
ə
pp
p
l
l
y
Spelling
Κλείσιμο
Σύνδεση
(υποβάλλω αίτηση)

(υποβάλλω αίτηση)

αιτώ

to formally request something, such as a place at a university, a job, etc.

example
Παράδειγμα
Click on words
Students often apply to multiple universities to increase their chances of acceptance.
Job seekers are encouraged to apply online by submitting their resumes and cover letters.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Αμετάβατος
to employ
to employ
ρήμα
e
ɪ
m
m
p
p
l
l
o
ɔ
y
ɪ
(εργοδοτώ)

(εργοδοτώ)

απασχολώ

to give work to someone and pay them

displace

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
pay rise
pay rise
ουσιαστικό
uk flag
/pˈeɪ ɹˈaɪz/
(μισθολογική προσαύξηση)

(μισθολογική προσαύξηση)

αύξηση μισθού

an increase in salary or wages that an employee receives from their employer

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Σύνθετο Ουσιαστικό
to promote
to promote
ρήμα
p
p
r
r
o
ə
m
m
o
t
t
e
(προάγεται)

(προάγεται)

προάγω

to move to a higher position or rank

demote

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
vacancy
ουσιαστικό
v
v
a
c
k
a
ə
n
n
c
s
y
i
(αγγελία)

(αγγελία)

κενή θέση

a position or job that is available

overtime
overtime
ουσιαστικό
uk flag
/ˈoʊvɝˌtaɪm/
(παραπάνω εργασία)

(παραπάνω εργασία)

υπερωρία

the extra hours a person works at their job

perk
ουσιαστικό
p
p
e
ɜ
r
r
k
k
N/A

N/A

an extra benefit that one receives in addition to one's salary due to one's job

reference
ουσιαστικό
r
r
e
ɛ
f
f
e
ɜ
r
r
e
ə
n
n
c
s
e
(παραπομπή)

(παραπομπή)

σύσταση

a letter written by a former employer about a former employee who has applied for a new job, giving information about them

self-employed
self-employed
επίθετο
uk flag
/sˈɛlfɛmplˈɔɪd/
(εργαζόμενος για τον εαυτό του)

(εργαζόμενος για τον εαυτό του)

αυτοαπασχολούμενος

working for oneself rather than for another

salaried
flexitime
ουσιαστικό
f
f
l
l
e
ɛ
x
ks
i
ɪ
t
t
i
m
m
e
(ευέλικτη απασχόληση)

(ευέλικτη απασχόληση)

ευέλικτο ωράριο

a flexible work schedule in which employees can set their own working hours within a certain framework or range of hours

freelance
freelance
ουσιαστικό
f
f
r
r
ee
i
l
l
a
æ
n
n
c
s
e
(φυσικό πρόσωπο που εργάζεται ανεξάρτητα)

(φυσικό πρόσωπο που εργάζεται ανεξάρτητα)

ελεύθερος επαγγελματίας

an individual who works independently without having a long-term contract with companies

annoyed
annoyed
επίθετο
a
ə
nn
n
o
ɔ
y
ɪ
e
d
d
N/A

N/A

feeling slightly angry or irritated

annoying
annoying
επίθετο
a
ə
nn
n
o
ɔ
y
ɪ
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(εκνευριστικός)

(εκνευριστικός)

ενοχλητικός

causing slight anger

exhausted
exhausted
επίθετο
e
ɪ
x
gz
h
au
ɔ
s
s
t
t
e
ɪ
d
d
(κοπιασμένη)

(κοπιασμένη)

εξαντλημένη

feeling extremely tired physically or mentally, often due to a lack of sleep

exhausting
exhausting
επίθετο
e
ɪ
x
gz
h
au
ɔ
s
s
t
t
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(κοπιαστικός)

(κοπιαστικός)

εξαντλητικός

causing one to feel very tired and out of energy

check
check
ουσιαστικό
ch
ʧ
e
ɛ
ck
k
(τιμολόγιο)

(τιμολόγιο)

λογαριασμός

a small piece of paper showing the foods and drinks that we have ordered in a restaurant, cafe, etc. and the amount that we have to pay

chips
chips
ουσιαστικό
ch
ʧ
i
ɪ
p
p
s
s
(τσιπς)

(τσιπς)

πατατάκια

thin slices of potato that are fried or baked until crispy and eaten as a snack

fries
fries
ουσιαστικό
f
f
r
r
ie
s
z
(τηγανητές πατάτες)

(τηγανητές πατάτες)

πατάτες τηγανητές

thin slices of potato that have been cooked in hot oil until they are crispy and golden brown

film
film
ουσιαστικό
f
f
i
ɪ
l
l
m
m
(φιλμ)

(φιλμ)

ταινία

a story that we can watch on a screen, like a TV or in a theater, with moving pictures and sound

movie
movie
ουσιαστικό
m
m
o
u:
v
v
ie
i
(κινηματογράφος)

(κινηματογράφος)

ταινία

a story told through a series of moving pictures with sound, usually watched via television or in a cinema

petrol
petrol
ουσιαστικό
p
p
e
ɛ
t
t
r
r
o
l
l
(καύσιμο)

(καύσιμο)

βενζίνη

a liquid fuel that is used in internal combustion engines such as car engines, etc.

the post
the post
ουσιαστικό
p
p
o
s
s
t
t
(η ταχυδρομική υπηρεσία)

(η ταχυδρομική υπηρεσία)

ταχυδρομείο

the official service or system responsible for delivering letters, parcels, and other mail to their intended recipients

return ticket
return ticket
ουσιαστικό
uk flag
/ɹɪtˈɝn tˈɪkɪt/
(επιστροφή ταξιδιού)

(επιστροφή ταξιδιού)

εισιτήριο επιστροφής

a ticket for a journey from one place to another and back again

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Σύνθετο Ουσιαστικό
round trip
round trip
ουσιαστικό
uk flag
/ɹˈaʊnd tɹˈɪp/
(πανεπιστρεφόμενη πορεία)

(πανεπιστρεφόμενη πορεία)

διπλή διαδρομή

a journey to a destination and back to the point of departure

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Σύνθετο Ουσιαστικό
underground
underground
ουσιαστικό
uk flag
/ˈʌndɚˌɡraʊnd/
(μετρό)

(μετρό)

υπόγειος σιδηρόδρομος

a city's railway system that is below the ground, usually in big cities

subway
subway
ουσιαστικό
s
s
u
ʌ
b
b
w
w
a
e
y
ɪ
(υπόγειος σιδηρόδρομος)

(υπόγειος σιδηρόδρομος)

μετρό

an underground railroad system, typically in a big city

What is a "subway"?

A subway is an underground train system used for public transportation within cities. It is designed to carry large numbers of passengers quickly and efficiently, especially in busy urban areas. Subways usually have multiple stops along fixed routes, allowing people to travel between different parts of the city without being affected by surface traffic. These trains are typically faster than buses and can handle high volumes of passengers during rush hours. Subways are often a preferred mode of transport in cities with heavy traffic or limited road space.

motivated
motivated
επίθετο
m
m
o
t
t
i
ə
v
v
a
t
t
e
ə
d
d
(παρακινημένος)

(παρακινημένος)

κινητοποιημένος

having a strong desire or ambition to achieve a goal or accomplish a task

unmotivated
motivating
επίθετο
m
m
o
t
t
i
ə
v
v
a
t
t
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
N/A

N/A

encouraging action or effort by providing energy, drive, or enthusiasm

budget
budget
ουσιαστικό
b
b
u
ʌ
dg
ʤ
e
ɪ
t
t
(οικονομικός προϋπολογισμός)

(οικονομικός προϋπολογισμός)

προϋπολογισμός

the sum of money that is available to a person, an organization, etc. for a particular purpose and the plan according to which it will be spent

to persuade
to persuade
ρήμα
p
p
e
ɜ
r
r
s
s
u
w
a
d
d
e
(Πείθω κάποιον)

(Πείθω κάποιον)

Πείθω

to make a person do something through reasoning or other methods

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

ditransitive
delegating
ουσιαστικό
d
d
e
ɛ
l
l
e
ə
g
g
a
t
t
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(Εκχώρηση)

(Εκχώρηση)

Ανάθεση

the act of assigning authority or tasks to subordinates to improve efficiency and decision-making

fit
fit
επίθετο
f
f
i
ɪ
t
t
(στιβαρός)

(στιβαρός)

φαρμακευτικός

healthy and strong, especially due to regular physical exercise or balanced diet

unfit
flexible
επίθετο
f
f
l
l
e
ɛ
x
ks
i
ə
b
b
ə
l
l
e
(προσαρμοστικός)

(προσαρμοστικός)

ευέλικτος

capable of adjusting easily to different situations, circumstances, or needs

inflexible
to solve
to solve
ρήμα
s
s
o
ɑ:
l
l
v
v
e
(επιλύω)

(επιλύω)

λύω

to find an answer or solution to a question or problem

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
stamina
ουσιαστικό
s
s
t
t
a
æ
m
m
i
ə
n
n
a
ə
(δύναμη)

(δύναμη)

αντοχή

the mental or physical strength that makes one continue doing something hard for a long time

bill
bill
ουσιαστικό
b
b
i
ɪ
ll
l
(τιμολόγιο)

(τιμολόγιο)

λογαριασμός

a piece of printed paper that shows the amount of money a person has to pay for goods or services received

motorway
motorway
ουσιαστικό
m
m
o
t
t
o
ə
r
r
w
w
a
e
y
ɪ
(εθνική οδός)

(εθνική οδός)

αυτοκινητόδρομος

a very wide road that has no intersections or cross-traffic and is designed for high-speed travel

freeway
freeway
ουσιαστικό
f
f
r
r
ee
i
w
w
a
e
y
ɪ
(υψηλής ταχύτητας αυτοκινητόδρομος)

(υψηλής ταχύτητας αυτοκινητόδρομος)

λεωφόρος

a controlled-access highway that has no intersections or cross-traffic and is designed for high-speed travel

What is a "freeway"?

A freeway is a high-speed, multi-lane road designed for long-distance travel with no stop signs, traffic signals, or intersections. These roads are intended to allow vehicles to move quickly and efficiently, often connecting cities or regions. Freeways typically have controlled access, meaning drivers can only enter or exit at specific points, such as interchanges. They are designed to handle a large volume of traffic and are usually built to accommodate both local and long-distance drivers, offering smooth and uninterrupted travel.

mobile phone
mobile phone
ουσιαστικό
uk flag
/mˈoʊbəl fˈoʊn/
(κινητή συσκευή)

(κινητή συσκευή)

κινητό τηλέφωνο

a cellular phone or cell phone; ‌a phone without any wires and with access to a cellular radio system that we can carry with us and use anywhere

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Σύνθετο Ουσιαστικό
cell phone
cell phone
ουσιαστικό
uk flag
/ˈsɛl ˌfoʊn/
(τηλέφωνο κινητής τηλεφωνίας)

(τηλέφωνο κινητής τηλεφωνίας)

κινητό τηλέφωνο

a phone that we can carry with us and use anywhere because it has no wires

What is a "cell phone"?

A cell phone is a portable electronic device used for making voice calls, sending text messages, and accessing various services such as the Internet, apps, and multimedia. It connects to a cellular network, allowing users to communicate over long distances. Modern cell phones, often referred to as smartphones, offer additional features like cameras, GPS, email, and access to social media platforms. Cell phones have become an essential part of daily life, helping people stay connected and manage various tasks, both personal and professional.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Σύνθετο Ουσιαστικό
curriculum vitae
curriculum vitae
ουσιαστικό
uk flag
/kɜːɹˈɪkjʊləm vˈɪɾiː/
(πορεία ζωής)

(πορεία ζωής)

βιογραφικό σημείωμα

a document that summarizes a person's academic and work history, often used in job applications or academic pursuits

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Σύνθετο Ουσιαστικό

Συγχαρητήρια! !

Έμαθες 41 λέξεις από Total English Intermediate - Unit 9 - Reference. Για να βελτιώσεις τη μάθηση και την επανάληψη του λεξιλογίου, ξεκίνα να εξασκείσαι!

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