
(παράβαση)
έγκλημα
an unlawful act that is punishable by the legal system

(κρίτης)
δικαστής
the official in charge of a court who decides on legal matters

(παρακοπή)
ληστεία
the crime of stealing money or goods from someone or somewhere, especially by violence or threat

(ληστής)
κλέφτης
someone who steals something from a person or place without using violence or threats

(αποτύπωμα δακτύλου)
δακτυλικό αποτύπωμα
a mark made by the unique pattern of lines on the tip of a person's finger, can be used to find out who has committed a crime

(πρόστιμο χρηματικό)
πρόστιμο
an amount of money that must be paid as a legal punishment

(παθόντας)
θύμα
a person who has been harmed, injured, or killed due to a crime, accident, etc.

N/A
a person who does or is involved in an illegal activity

(ποινή)
τιμωρία
the act of making someone suffer because they have done something illegal or wrong
/kəmjˈuːnɪɾi sˈɜːvɪs/

(κοινοτική υπηρεσία)
κοινωνική εργασία
unpaid work done either as a form of punishment by a criminal or as a voluntary service by a citizen
Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

(υποθέτω)
υποψιάζομαι
to think that something is probably true, especially something bad, without having proof
Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

(ανέγγιχτος)
αθώος
not having committed a wrongdoing or offense

(απέχων από το νόμο)
ένοχος
responsible for an illegal act or wrongdoing

(παρατηρητής)
μάρτυρας
a person who sees an event, especially a criminal scene

(στοιχείο)
απόδειξη
anything that proves the truth or possibility of something, such as facts, objects, or signs
/ˈpɛˌti/

(ασήμαντος)
μικροπαραβατικός
relating to minor or unimportant crimes

(παύω)
αναστέλλω
to temporarily prevent someone from going to school as a punishment because they did something wrong
Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

(ποινή)
καταδίκη
the punishment that the court assigned for a guilty person

( cárcere)
φυλακή
a building where people who did something illegal, such as stealing, murder, etc., are kept as a punishment

(γραffiti)
γκραφίτι
pictures or words that are drawn on a public surface such as walls, doors, trains, etc.
Graffiti is a type of street art where people draw or paint on public walls and surfaces, often without permission. It can range from simple writing to detailed pictures. Graffiti is used to share ideas, messages, or artwork and is commonly found in city areas. While it is often done illegally, it is also valued for its artistic expression and influence on city culture.

(καταστροφή)
βανδαλισμός
the illegal act of purposefully damaging a property belonging to another person or organization

(εγκληματολογικός)
δικαστικός
related to the use of scientific techniques when trying to know more about a crime

(υποβάλλω σε παράβαση)
διαπράττω
to do a particular thing that is unlawful or wrong
Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

(κακόβουλη πυρπόληση)
πυρκαγιά
the criminal act of setting something on fire, particularly a building

(μουδιασμα)
απάτη
the act of cheating in order to make illegal money

(αρπάζω)
συλλαμβάνω
(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal
Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

(ενοχοποιώ)
καταδικάζω
to announce officially that someone is guilty of a crime in a court of law
Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

(προηγώ)
καταδικάζω
to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law
Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:
/ɡɛt ɐwˈeɪ wɪð/

(δραπετεύω από την ποινή)
ξεφεύγω από τιμωρία
to escape punishment for one's wrong actions
Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

(τείνω αγωγή κατά)
αγωγή
to bring a charge against an individual or organization in a law court
Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

(εξασφαλίζω)
διασφαλίζω
to make sure or certain that something will happen or be done correctly
Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

(ισχυρισμός)
δήλωση
a statement about the truth of something without offering any verification or proof

(προνομιακή πληρωμή)
ασφάλιστρο
the amount of money paid to an insurance company in exchange for coverage or protection against specified risks or potential losses
/ˈmɪdəˌɫeɪɡd/

(μέσης ηλικίας)
μεσήλικας
(of a person) approximately between 45 to 65 years old, typically indicating a stage of life between young adulthood and old age
/wˈɛldɹˈɛst/

(καλά ντυμένος)
καλοντυμένος
wearing clothes that are stylish or expensive
/fˈɑːɹfˈɛtʃt/

(απίστευτος)
απίθανος
not probable and difficult to believe
/tˈʌŋtˈaɪd/

(αλφαβητισμένος)
μουγκός
unable to speak clearly or express oneself due to nervousness, shyness, or confusion
/pˈɪɡhˈɛdɪdli/

(αμετάπειστα)
πεισματικά
in a stubborn, unyielding, and inflexible manner
/ɡˈɪftɹˈæp/

(δωροτυλίγω)
τυλίγω
to wrap something, usually a present, in decorative paper or packaging

(πυρίμαχος)
ανθεκτικός στη φωτιά
resistant to melting under high temperatures, catching fire, or burning

(υποστηρίζω)
βοηθώ
to help or support others in doing something
Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

(αφαιρώ)
κόβω
to chop or cut with an axe or similar tool

(στηρίζω)
υποστηρίζω
to support someone or something

(ζητώ)
προτείνω
to try to achieve something
Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

(βουητό)
έκρηξη
an explosion of something

(πυρκαγιά)
φλόγα
a bright, intense flame or fire that burns strongly and produces a lot of light and heat

(σύγκρουση)
αντιπαράθεση
a serious argument between two sides caused by their different views and beliefs

(θεατρική)
δράμα
a situation or event involving a lot of action and excitement, rooted in contrasting elements or forces

(πλήττω (plíto))
χτυπάω (chtipáo)
to affect someone or something, especially in a bad way
Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

(καθοριστικός)
βασικός
essential and highly important to a particular process, situation, or outcome

(παράκληση)
έκκληση
(law) a formal statement made by someone confirming or denying their accusation

(σταματώ)
παραιτούμαι
to stop engaging in an activity permanently
Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:
/kˈætʃ ˌɛsbˈiː ɹˈɛdhˈændᵻd/

N/A
to arrest or see someone the moment they are doing something that is illegal or dishonest
The idiom "catch someone red-handed" traces its origin to the practice of catching a person with literal blood stains on their hands, serving as irrefutable evidence of their involvement in a crime or wrongdoing. In earlier times, the phrase was associated with catching a thief or murderer immediately after the act, when their hands were stained with the victim's blood. Over time, the idiom evolved to describe any situation where someone is caught in the act of committing an offense or engaging in illicit activities, leaving them with undeniable proof of their guilt.
Συγχαρητήρια! !
Έμαθες 53 λέξεις από Total English Upper-Intermediate - Unit 9 - Reference. Για να βελτιώσεις τη μάθηση και την επανάληψη του λεξιλογίου, ξεκίνα να εξασκείσαι!
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