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Ενότητα 5 - Αναφορά - Μέρος 1

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Έξοδος
1-
to come into
2-
to haggle
3-
stock market
4-
income
5-
rise
6-
priceless
7-
commission
8-
bankrupt
9-
to make a living
10-
to recruit
11-
profit sharing
12-
hands-on
13-
start-up
14-
fringe benefit
15-
publicity
16-
to break even
17-
to bail out
18-
philanthropy
19-
philanthropist
20-
charity
21-
to invite
22-
to dedicate
23-
donation
24-
welfare
25-
to amass
26-
fortune
27-
satisfaction
28-
perk
to come into
To come into
[ ρήμα ]
uk flag
/kˈʌm ˌɪntʊ/
Spelling
Κλείσιμο
Σύνδεση
(παίρνω κληρονομιά)

(παίρνω κληρονομιά)

κληρονομώ

to receive money or assets from someone who has passed away, typically through a will or legal inheritance

example
Παράδειγμα
Click on words
She came into a large sum of money when her grandfather passed away.
After his parents' death, he came into ownership of the family estate.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Κατάσταση Φράσης
inseparable
ρήμα της φράσης
come
μόριο της φράσης
into
to haggle
To haggle
[ ρήμα ]
h
h
a
æ
gg
g
ə
l
l
e
(διαπραγματεύομαι)

(διαπραγματεύομαι)

παζαρεύω

to negotiate, typically over the price of goods or services

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Αμετάβατος
Stock market
[ ουσιαστικό ]
uk flag
/stˈɑːk mˈɑːɹkɪt/
(αγορά μετοχών)

(αγορά μετοχών)

χρηματιστήριο

the business of trading and exchanging shares of different companies

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Σύνθετο Ουσιαστικό
income
Income
[ ουσιαστικό ]
i
ɪ
n
n
c
k
o
ə
m
m
e
(έσοδα)

(έσοδα)

εισόδημα

the money that is regularly earned from a job or through an investment

outgo
rise
Rise
[ ουσιαστικό ]
r
r
i
s
z
e
(δικαίωση)

(δικαίωση)

αύξηση

an increase in the amount of salary or wages that an employee receives

priceless
Priceless
[ επίθετο ]
p
p
r
r
i
c
s
e
l
l
e
ə
ss
s
(πολύτιμος)

(πολύτιμος)

ανεκτίμητος

having great value or importance

Commission
[ ουσιαστικό ]
c
k
o
ə
mm
m
i
ɪ
ss
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(εντολή)

(εντολή)

προμήθεια

a sum of money paid to someone based on the value or quantity of goods they sell

Bankrupt
[ επίθετο ]
b
b
a
æ
n
n
k
k
r
r
u
ə
p
p
t
t
(πτωχευμένος)

(πτωχευμένος)

χρεοκοπημένος

(of organizations or people) legally declared as unable to pay their debts to creditors

to [make] a living
To make a living
[ φράση ]
uk flag
/mˌeɪk ɐ lˈɪvɪŋ/
N/A

N/A

Collocation

to earn an amount of money that enables one to support oneself and pay for one's needs

to recruit
To recruit
[ ρήμα ]
r
r
e
ə
c
k
r
r
ui
u
t
t
(στρατολογώ)

(στρατολογώ)

προσλαμβάνω

to employ people for a company, etc.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
Profit sharing
[ ουσιαστικό ]
uk flag
/pɹˈɑːfɪt ʃˈɛɹɹɪŋ/
(σχέδιο κατανομής κερδών)

(σχέδιο κατανομής κερδών)

κερδοφορία διανομή

a business arrangement in which a company distributes a portion of its profits to its employees or other stakeholders

Hands-on
[ επίθετο ]
uk flag
/ˌhænˈzɔn/
(άμεσος)

(άμεσος)

πρακτικός

involving direct participation or intervention in a task or activity, rather than simply observing or delegating it to others

Start-up
[ ουσιαστικό ]
uk flag
/ˈstɑɹˌtəp/
(εκκίνησης)

(εκκίνησης)

στοιχειώδες

a business or company that has just begun operation

Fringe benefit
[ ουσιαστικό ]
uk flag
/fɹˈɪndʒ bˈɛnɪfˌɪt/
(προνομιακός μισθός)

(προνομιακός μισθός)

παροχή επιδόματος

an extra compensation or perk that an employer provides to employees in addition to their salary or wages

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Σύνθετο Ουσιαστικό
Publicity
[ ουσιαστικό ]
p
p
u
ə
b
b
l
l
i
ɪ
c
s
i
ə
t
t
y
i
(δημόσια προώθηση)

(δημόσια προώθηση)

δημοσιότητα

actions or information that are meant to gain the support or attention of the public

What is "publicity"?

Publicity refers to the efforts and activities undertaken to generate public attention and awareness for a person, organization, product, or event. It involves using various media channels, such as newspapers, magazines, television, radio, and online platforms, to spread information and create a positive image. Publicity aims to build reputation, attract interest, and increase visibility, often through press releases, media appearances, promotional events, and other strategic communications. The goal is to influence public perception and foster engagement with the target audience.

to [break] even
To break even
[ φράση ]
uk flag
/bɹˈeɪk ˈiːvən/
N/A

N/A

Idiom

(of a business) to reach a point that yields no success due to the profit being almost as equal as the costs

profit
What is the origin of the idiom "break even" and when to use it?

The idiom "break even" may be related to the idea of a balance point, where all inputs and outputs are equal. The phrase has been in use in English since at least the mid-20th century, and it is often applied to situations where a business or project is just able to cover its costs, but not generate any additional income or profit. In general, the phrase is used to describe a situation where the outcome is neither positive nor negative, but rather neutral or balanced.

To bail out
[ ρήμα ]
uk flag
/bˈeɪl ˈaʊt/
(σώζω από οικονομικά προβλήματα)

(σώζω από οικονομικά προβλήματα)

διασώζω

to save someone or something from a difficult financial situation

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Κατάσταση Φράσης
separable
ρήμα της φράσης
bail
μόριο της φράσης
out
Philanthropy
[ ουσιαστικό ]
ph
f
i
ɪ
l
l
a
æ
n
n
th
θ
r
r
o
ə
p
p
y
i
(φιλανθρωπία (filanthropía))

(φιλανθρωπία (filanthropía))

φιλο charitable (filanthropia)

the activity of helping people, particularly financially

Philanthropist
[ ουσιαστικό ]
ph
f
i
ə
l
l
a
æ
n
n
th
θ
r
r
o
ə
p
p
i
ə
s
s
t
t
(ευεργέτης)

(ευεργέτης)

φιλάνθρωπος

a wealthy person, often a celibrity, who donates money and puts time and effort in order to help make life better for other people

charity
Charity
[ ουσιαστικό ]
ch
ʧ
a
ɛ
r
r
i
ɪ
t
t
y
i
(αιμοδότης)

(αιμοδότης)

φιλανθρωπία

an organization that helps those in need by giving them money, food, etc.

to invite
To invite
[ ρήμα ]
i
ɪ
n
n
v
v
i
t
t
e
(προσκελώ)

(προσκελώ)

καλώ

to make a formal or friendly request to someone to come somewhere or join something

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
to dedicate
To dedicate
[ ρήμα ]
d
d
e
ɛ
d
d
i
ə
c
k
a
t
t
e
(δεσμεύω)

(δεσμεύω)

αφιερώσω

to give all or most of one's time, effort, or resources to a particular activity, cause, or person

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
donation
Donation
[ ουσιαστικό ]
d
d
o
n
n
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(συνεισφορά)

(συνεισφορά)

δωρεά

something that is voluntarily given to someone or an organization to help them, such as money, food, etc.

Welfare
[ ουσιαστικό ]
w
w
e
ɛ
l
l
f
f
a
ɛ
r
r
e
(κοινωνική πρόνοια)

(κοινωνική πρόνοια)

ευημερία

a financial aid provided by the government for people who are sick, unemployed, etc.

to amass
To amass
[ ρήμα ]
a
ə
m
m
a
æ
ss
s
(σωρεύω)

(σωρεύω)

συγκεντρώνω

to gather a large amount of money, knowledge, etc. gradually

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
fortune
Fortune
[ ουσιαστικό ]
f
f
o
ɔ
r
r
t
ʧ
u
ə
n
n
e
(χρήματα)

(χρήματα)

πλούτος

a very large sum of money

satisfaction
Satisfaction
[ ουσιαστικό ]
s
s
a
æ
t
t
i
ə
s
s
f
f
a
æ
c
k
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(ευχαρίστηση)

(ευχαρίστηση)

ικανοποίηση

a feeling of pleasure that one experiences after doing or achieving what one really desired

dissatisfaction
Perk
[ ουσιαστικό ]
p
p
e
ɜ
r
r
k
k
N/A

N/A

an extra benefit that one receives in addition to one's salary due to one's job

Συγχαρητήρια! !

Έμαθες 28 λέξεις από Total English Advanced - Unit 5 - Reference - Part 1. Για να βελτιώσεις τη μάθηση και την επανάληψη του λεξιλογίου, ξεκίνα να εξασκείσαι!

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