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Ενότητα 4 - Μέρος 3

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Έξοδος
1-
to scoop out
2-
flesh
3-
fork
4-
to squeeze
5-
to combine
6-
ingredient
7-
pizza
8-
society
9-
to grow
10-
process
11-
knowledge
12-
to fit
13-
local
14-
successfully
15-
to recognize
16-
to appear
17-
baker
18-
royal family
19-
to name after
20-
to adapt
21-
journey
22-
popular
23-
to discover
24-
incredible
25-
peanut
26-
nation
27-
octopus
28-
squid
29-
seaweed
30-
topping
31-
kangaroo
32-
crocodile
33-
mango
34-
popularity
35-
related
36-
slice
to scoop out
ρήμα
uk flag
/skˈuːp ˈaʊt/
Spelling
Κλείσιμο
Σύνδεση
(ξεσκαλίζω (xeskalízo))

(ξεσκαλίζω (xeskalízo))

αφαιρώ (afairó)

to remove something from a container or surface using a spoon or similar tool

example
Παράδειγμα
Click on words
She scooped out the avocado and mashed it for the salad.
Using a large spoon, he scooped out some ice cream and served it.
flesh
flesh
ουσιαστικό
f
f
l
l
e
ɛ
sh
ʃ
(κρέας)

(κρέας)

σάρκα

the soft part of the body of an animal, between the skin and bones

What is "flesh"?

Flesh refers to the soft, edible part of the body of an animal, located between the skin and the bones. It primarily consists of muscle tissue, along with varying amounts of fat, connective tissue, and other components depending on the specific animal and its diet. Flesh is rich in protein and nutrients and serves as a valuable food source for humans and many other animals. It can be prepared and consumed in various ways, including cooking, grilling, roasting, boiling, or frying, depending on cultural traditions and personal preferences. Flesh from different animals may vary in texture, flavor, and culinary uses, but it remains a fundamental part of the human diet and plays a central role in many cuisines worldwide.

fork
fork
ουσιαστικό
f
f
o
ɔ:
r
r
k
k
(καρφίτσα)

(καρφίτσα)

πιρούνι

an object with a handle and three or four sharp points that we use for picking up and eating food

What is a "fork"?

A fork is a utensil with a handle and usually two or more prongs, used for lifting, turning, or eating food. It typically consists of a narrow, elongated handle attached to a wider end with prongs or tines. Forks are commonly made from materials such as stainless steel, silver, or plastic, and they come in various sizes and designs to suit different culinary purposes.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

to squeeze
to squeeze
ρήμα
s
s
q
k
u
w
ee
i
z
z
e
(στραγγίζω (straggizo))

(στραγγίζω (straggizo))

σφίγγω (sfiggo)

to force liquid out of something by firmly twisting or pressing it

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
to combine
to combine
ρήμα
c
k
o
ɑ
m
m
b
b
i
n
n
e
(συνδυάζω με)

(συνδυάζω με)

συνδυάζω

to mix in order to make a single unit

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
ingredient
ingredient
ουσιαστικό
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
r
r
e
i
d
d
ie
n
n
t
t
(υλικό)

(υλικό)

συστατικό

a substance or material used in making a dish, product, or mixture

pizza
pizza
ουσιαστικό
p
p
i
zz
a
(πίτσα (πίτσα))

(πίτσα (πίτσα))

πίτσα

an Italian food made with thin flat round bread, baked with a topping of tomatoes and cheese, usually with meat, fish, or vegetables

What is "pizza"?

Pizza is a popular Italian dish that has become a staple in many countries around the world. It typically consists of a round, flattened crust made from dough, which is then topped with tomato sauce, cheese, and a variety of toppings, such as meats, vegetables, and herbs. Common pizza toppings include pepperoni, sausage, mushrooms, onions, and peppers. Pizza can be made in various styles and sizes, such as thin crust, deep dish, and stuffed crust, and can be cooked in a wood-fired oven, a gas oven, or even on a grill. It is a versatile and customizable dish that can be enjoyed by people of all ages and dietary preferences. Pizza is often served as a quick and easy meal and is available at many restaurants, pizzerias, and take-out establishments. It is a beloved food item around the world and has become a symbol of comfort food and indulgence.

society
ουσιαστικό
s
s
o
ə
c
s
ie
aɪə
t
t
y
i
(κοινωνική ομάδα)

(κοινωνική ομάδα)

κοινωνία

people in general, considered as an extensive and organized group sharing the same laws

to grow
to grow
ρήμα
g
g
r
r
o
w
(μεγαλώνω)

(μεγαλώνω)

αυξάνομαι

to become greater in size, amount, number, or quality

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Αμετάβατος
process
ουσιαστικό
p
p
r
r
o
ɑ
c
s
e
ɛ
ss
s
(πορεία)

(πορεία)

διαδικασία

a specific course of action that is performed in order to accomplish a certain objective

knowledge
ουσιαστικό
k
n
n
o
ɑ
w
l
l
e
ɪ
dg
ʤ
e
(γνῶσις)

(γνῶσις)

ἐπιστήμη

an understanding of or information about a subject after studying and experiencing it

to fit
to fit
ρήμα
f
f
i
ɪ
t
t
(χωράω)

(χωράω)

ταιριάζω

to be of the right size or shape for someone

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Αμετάβατος
local
local
επίθετο
l
l
o
c
k
a
ə
l
l
(γειτονιάς)

(γειτονιάς)

τοπικός

related or belonging to a particular area or place that someone lives in or mentions

successfully
successfully
επίρρημα
s
s
u
ə
c
k
c
s
e
ɛ
ss
s
f
f
u
ə
ll
l
y
i
(με επιτυχία)

(με επιτυχία)

επιτυχώς

in a manner that achieves what is desired or expected

unsuccessfully

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Επιρρήματα Τρόπου
to recognize
to recognize
ρήμα
r
r
e
ɛ
c
k
o
ə
g
g
n
n
i
z
z
e
(γνωρίζω)

(γνωρίζω)

αναγνωρίζω

to know who a person or what an object is, because we have heard, seen, etc. them before

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
to appear
to appear
ρήμα
a
ə
pp
p
ea
ɪ
r
r
(φαίνομαι)

(φαίνομαι)

εμφανίζομαι

to become visible and noticeable

disappear

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Αμετάβατος
baker
baker
ουσιαστικό
b
b
a
k
k
e
ɜ
r
r
(ζαχαροπλάστης)

(ζαχαροπλάστης)

αρτοποιός

someone whose job is baking and selling bread and cakes

royal family
ουσιαστικό
uk flag
/ɹˈɔɪəl fˈæmɪli/
(βασιλικός οίκος)

(βασιλικός οίκος)

βασιλική οικογένεια

the king, queen, their children, and close relatives, often holding significant historical, cultural, and political influence within a monarchy

to name after
to name after
ρήμα
uk flag
/nˈeɪm ˈæftɚ/
(ονομάζω προς μνήμην)

(ονομάζω προς μνήμην)

ονομάζω προς τιμήν

to give someone or something a name in honor or in memory of another person or thing

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

ditransitive
Κατάσταση Φράσης
separable
ρήμα της φράσης
name
μόριο της φράσης
after
to adapt
ρήμα
a
ə
d
d
a
æ
p
p
t
t
(προσαρτώ)

(προσαρτώ)

προσαρμόζομαι

to adjust oneself to fit into a new environment or situation

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
journey
journey
ουσιαστικό
j
ʤ
ou
ɜ
r
r
n
n
e
y
i
(πορεία)

(πορεία)

ταξίδι

the act of travelling between two or more places, especially when there is a long distance between them

popular
popular
επίθετο
p
p
o
ɑ
p
p
u
j
ə
l
l
a
ə
r
r
(γνωστός)

(γνωστός)

δημοφιλής

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

unpopular
to discover
to discover
ρήμα
d
d
i
ɪ
s
s
c
k
o
ʌ
v
v
e
ə
r
r
(εντοπίζω)

(εντοπίζω)

ανακαλύπτω

to be the first person who finds something or someplace that others did not know about

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
incredible
incredible
επίθετο
i
ɪ
n
n
c
k
r
r
e
ɛ
d
d
i
ə
b
b
ə
l
l
e
(ανατρεπτικός)

(ανατρεπτικός)

απίστευτος

extremely great or large

peanut
peanut
ουσιαστικό
p
p
ea
i:
n
n
u
ʌ
t
t
(φιστίκι)

(φιστίκι)

αράπικος καρπός

a type of nut that could be eaten, growing underground in a thin shell

What is a "peanut"?

Peanuts, also known as groundnuts, are versatile legumes enjoyed for their rich flavor and crunchy texture. They are a staple ingredient in many cuisines worldwide and are commonly eaten roasted, salted, or used in various dishes. In cooking, peanuts add a savory and nutty taste, enhancing the flavor of both sweet and savory dishes. They are also commonly used in snacks, desserts, and confections, such as peanut brittle and peanut cookies. Beyond their culinary uses, peanuts are valued for their nutritional benefits, being rich in protein, healthy fats, fiber, vitamins, and minerals.

nation
ουσιαστικό
n
n
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(nation)

(nation)

έθνος

a country considered as a group of people that share the same history, language, etc., and are ruled by the same government

octopus
octopus
ουσιαστικό
o
ɑ
c
k
t
t
o
ə
p
p
u
ʊ
s
s
(χταπόδι)

(χταπόδι)

όκταποδος

a sea creature with eight, long arms and a soft round body with no internal shell

What is an "octopus"?

An octopus is a fascinating and highly intelligent marine creature belonging to the cephalopod family. With its soft body, bulbous head, and eight flexible arms, it is well-adapted to its underwater environment. The octopus is known for its remarkable ability to change color and shape, using specialized cells called chromatophores. It uses its arms to move, manipulate objects, and capture prey, often employing clever tactics and problem-solving skills. With its keen senses and dexterous movements, the octopus is a formidable hunter. Additionally, it possesses incredible camouflage skills, allowing it to blend seamlessly into its surroundings. Octopuses are found in oceans worldwide and play a vital role in marine ecosystems.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

squid
squid
ουσιαστικό
s
s
q
k
u
w
i
ɪ
d
d
(σουπιά)

(σουπιά)

καλαμάρι

a type of Italian food made from a sea creature called squid, which is cooked with garlic, tomatoes, and white wine, and is usually eaten with pasta or bread

seaweed
seaweed
ουσιαστικό
s
s
ea
i
w
w
ee
i
d
d
(θαλάσσιο φυτό)

(θαλάσσιο φυτό)

φύκι

a type of plant that grows in or near the sea

What is "seaweed"?

Seaweed refers to various types of marine algae that grow in the ocean and are commonly consumed as food in many cultures around the world. Seaweed comes in different colors, including green, red, and brown, and it can be found in a wide range of shapes and sizes. It is valued for its unique taste, nutritional content, and culinary versatility. Seaweed is rich in vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants, making it a nutritious addition to the diet. It is commonly used in dishes such as sushi, salads, soups, and stir-fries, where it adds flavor, texture, and visual appeal. Some popular types of edible seaweed include nori, wakame, kombu, dulse, and hijiki. Seaweed is also used in various non-food products, including cosmetics, fertilizers, and biofuels, due to its beneficial properties.

topping
topping
ουσιαστικό
t
t
o
ɑ
pp
p
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(υλικό επικάλυψης)

(υλικό επικάλυψης)

επικάλυψη

a layer of food that is spread over the top of a dish to make it taste or look better

What is a "topping"?

A topping is a flavorful addition placed on the surface of a dish to enhance its taste, texture, or appearance. It can range from savory to sweet and can be anything from grated cheese on a pizza to whipped cream on a dessert. Toppings often add contrast or depth to a dish, providing a burst of flavor or a pleasing visual element. They can be sprinkled, drizzled, or layered on top of foods to create a finishing touch that elevates the overall eating experience.

kangaroo
kangaroo
ουσιαστικό
k
k
a
æ
n
n
g
g
a
ɜ
r
r
oo
u
(καγκουρώ)

(καγκουρώ)

καγκουρό

a large Australian animal with a long tail and two strong legs that moves by leaping, female of which can carry its babies in its stomach pocket which is called a pouch

What is a "kangaroo"?

The kangaroo is a large marsupial mammal native to Australia known for its distinctive hopping locomotion and powerful hind legs. Kangaroos are known for their iconic appearance, with a long tail, strong hind legs, and large feet adapted for hopping. They have a unique reproductive system where females carry their young, called joeys, in a pouch on their belly until they are fully developed. Kangaroos are herbivorous grazers, feeding on a diet of grasses and other vegetation. They are well adapted to the arid and semi-arid regions of Australia, with specialized physiological and behavioral adaptations that allow them to thrive in these environments. Kangaroos are known for their incredible jumping ability, with some species capable of reaching speeds of up to 35 miles per hour (56 kilometers per hour) and jumping distances of up to 25 feet (7.6 meters) in a single bound. They are also social animals, typically living in groups called mobs or troops, and are known for their unique reproductive and mating behaviors. Kangaroos are considered an important symbol of Australia's wildlife and are recognized worldwide for their unique appearance and behavior.

crocodile
crocodile
ουσιαστικό
c
k
r
r
o
ɑ:
c
k
o
ə
d
d
i
l
l
e
(κροκόδειλοι)

(κροκόδειλοι)

κροκόδειλος

a large reptile with very big jaws, sharp teeth, short legs, and a hard skin and long tail that lives in rivers and lakes in warmer regions

What is a "crocodile"?

A crocodile is a large aquatic reptile with a long snout, powerful jaws, and a heavily armored body. They are excellent swimmers and are known for their stealthy nature and ambush-hunting style. Crocodiles are apex predators and can be found in freshwater habitats such as rivers, lakes, and swamps. They are well-adapted to their environment and play a crucial role in maintaining the balance of the ecosystem.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

mango
mango
ουσιαστικό
m
m
a
æ
n
n
g
g
o
(μαγγό (maggó))

(μαγγό (maggó))

μάγκο (mángko)

a sweet yellow fruit with a thin skin that grows in hot areas

What is a "mango"?

Mango is a tropical fruit renowned for its luscious and succulent flesh. With a vibrant orange or yellow hue, it captivates with its enticing aroma and sweet, tangy taste. Each bite of a ripe mango reveals a juicy and fibrous texture that is both refreshing and indulgent. Whether enjoyed on its own, blended into smoothies, or incorporated into various culinary creations, mango brings a burst of tropical delight, evoking images of sunny beaches and warm summer days. Its versatility and mouthwatering flavor have made it a beloved fruit around the world.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

popularity
popularity
ουσιαστικό
p
p
o
ɑ
p
p
u
j
ə
l
l
a
ɛ
r
r
i
ə
t
t
y
i
(γνωριμία)

(γνωριμία)

δημοτικότητα

the state or condition of being liked, admired, or supported by many people

unpopularity
related
επίθετο
r
r
e
ɪ
l
l
a
t
t
e
ɪ
d
d
(σχετιζόμενος)

(σχετιζόμενος)

σχετικός

connected logically, causally, or by shared characteristics

unrelated
slice
slice
ουσιαστικό
s
s
l
l
i
c
s
e
(κομμάτι)

(κομμάτι)

φέτα

a small cut of a larger portion such as a piece of cake, pizza, etc.

Συγχαρητήρια! !

Έμαθες 36 λέξεις από Interchange Intermediate - Unit 4 - Part 3. Για να βελτιώσεις τη μάθηση και την επανάληψη του λεξιλογίου, ξεκίνα να εξασκείσαι!

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