Ανταλλαγή Ενδιάμεσο Λεξιλόγιο "Ενότητα 9 - Μέρος 2".

To exist

[ ρήμα ]

e

ɪ

x

gz

i

ɪ

s

t

Κλείσιμο

Σύνδεση

(ισχύω (ischýo))

υπάρχω (ypárcho)

to have actual presence or reality, even if no one is thinking about it or noticing it

Παράδειγμα

Click on words

Many believe that extraterrestrial life might exist somewhere in the universe.

The ancient ruins exist as a testament to past civilizations.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Αμετάβατος

Pay

[ ουσιαστικό ]

p

a

e

y

ɪ

(Αμοιβή)

Μισθός

the money that is paid to someone for doing their job

Loan

[ ουσιαστικό ]

l

oa

oʊ

n

(χρηματοδότηση)

δάνειο

a sum of money that is borrowed from a bank which should be returned with a certain rate of interest

Able

[ επίθετο ]

a

eɪ

b

ə

l

e

(ενδεδειγμένος)

ικανός

having the necessary skill, power, resources, etc. for doing something

unable

Tax

[ ουσιαστικό ]

t

a

æ

x

ks

(εισφορά)

φόρος

a sum of money that has to be paid, based on one's income, to the government so it can provide people with different kinds of public services

To worry

[ ρήμα ]

w

o

ɜ

rr

r

y

i

(νοιάζομαι)

αγχωθεί

to feel upset and nervous because we think about bad things that might happen to us or our problems

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Αμετάβατος

Possible

[ επίθετο ]

p

o

ɑ

ss

s

i

ə

b

ə

l

e

(εφικτός)

πιθανός

able to exist, happen, or be done

impossible

Situation

[ ουσιαστικό ]

s

i

ɪ

t

ʧ

ua

ueɪ

t

ʃ

io

ə

n

(χωρίς υποσημείωση)

κατάσταση

the way things are or have been at a certain time or place

Consequence

[ ουσιαστικό ]

c

k

o

ɑ

n

s

e

ə

q

k

u

w

e

ə

n

c

s

e

(αποτέλεσμα)

συνέπεια

a result, particularly an unpleasant one

May

[ ρήμα ]

m

a

e

y

ɪ

(ενδέχεται)

μπορεί

used to show the possibility of something happening or being the case

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

ρηματικός τύπος

Collocation

[ ουσιαστικό ]

c

k

o

ɑ

ll

l

o

ə

c

k

a

eɪ

t

ʃ

io

ə

n

(συνδυασμός λέξεων)

συγκέντρωση λέξεων

a particular combination of words that are used together very often

What is a "collocation"?

Collocation refers to the habitual combination of words that frequently occur together in a language. These combinations may involve two or more words that are often used in close proximity to convey specific meanings or to sound more natural to native speakers. For example, in English, one might say "make a decision" rather than "do a decision", or "strong coffee" instead of "powerful coffee". Understanding collocations is important for language learners and speakers, as it helps them use words in ways that sound more fluent and idiomatic. Collocations can vary between languages and can change over time, reflecting the dynamic nature of language use.

To earn

[ ρήμα ]

ea

ɜ

r

n

(αξιοποιώ)

κερδίζω

to receive something one deserves as a result of something one has done or the qualities one possesses

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός

Degree

[ ουσιαστικό ]

d

e

ɪ

g

r

ee

i

(δίπλωμα)

πτυχίο

the certificate that is given to university or college students upon successful completion of their course

Living

[ ουσιαστικό ]

l

i

ɪ

v

i

ɪ

n

g

(βίωσης (viosis))

ζωής (zois)

the particular way someone lives

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

To join

[ ρήμα ]

j

ʤ

oi

ɔɪ

n

(συμμετέχω)

εντάσσομαι

to become a member of a group, club, organization, etc.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός

Club

[ ουσιαστικό ]

c

k

l

u

ʌ

b

(κλαμπ)

σύλλογος

a group of sports players, their manager, and staff such as a soccer or baseball club

Gym

[ ουσιαστικό ]

g

ʤ

y

ɪ

m

(γυμναστήριο)

γήπεδο

a place with special equipment that people go to exercise or play sports

What is a "gymnasium"?

A gymnasium is a large indoor facility used for physical activities and sports, such as basketball, volleyball, and gymnastics. It typically features a hard floor or specialized surface, and may include equipment like basketball hoops, volleyball nets, and gymnastic apparatus. Gymnasiums are commonly found in schools, universities, and fitness centers, serving as a space for physical education classes, sports practices, and recreational activities. Some gymnasiums also host events, such as competitions, performances, and community gatherings.

Group

[ ουσιαστικό ]

g

r

ou

u:

p

(ομάδα (omáda))

γroupe (grupo)

a number of things or people that have some sort of connection or are at a place together

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

To spend

[ ρήμα ]

s

p

e

ɛ

n

d

(καταναλώνω)

δαπανώ

to use energy, effort, etc., particularly until no more remains

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός

Energy

[ ουσιαστικό ]

e

ɛ

n

e

ə

r

g

ʤ

y

i

(δύναμη)

ενέργεια

the physical and mental strength required for activity, work, etc.

To get

[ ρήμα ]

g

e

ɛ

t

(λαμβάνω (lambáno))

αποκτώ (apoktó)

to obtain something through chance, effort, or other means

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός

To get into shape

[ φράση ]

/ɡɛt ˌɪntʊ ɪn tʊ ʃˈeɪp/

N/A

to improve one's physical fitness and health through exercise and healthy lifestyle choices

What is the origin of the idiom "get into shape" and when to use it?

This idiom is believed to have originated in the mid-20th century. The phrase implies that the person is currently not in an ideal physical condition and needs to make efforts to improve their fitness level.

College

[ ουσιαστικό ]

c

k

o

ɑ:

ll

l

e

ɪ

g

ʤ

e

(ανώτατο εκπαιδευτικό ίδρυμα)

κολλέγιο

an institution that offers higher education or specialized trainings for different professions

Experience

[ ουσιαστικό ]

e

ɪ

x

ks

p

e

ɪ

r

ie

iə

n

c

s

e

(πείρα)

εμπειρία

the skill and knowledge we gain from doing, feeling, or seeing things

inexperience

Jealous

[ επίθετο ]

j

ʤ

ea

ɛ

l

ou

ə

s

(ζηλόφθονος)

ζηλιάρης

feeling angry and unhappy because someone else has what we want

To feel

[ ρήμα ]

f

ee

i:

l

(αισθάνομαι)

νιώθω

to experience a particular emotion

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

linking verb

Tired

[ επίθετο ]

t

i

aɪə

r

e

d

(εξαντλημένος)

κουρασμένος

needing to sleep or rest because of not having any more energy

rested

Stressed

[ επίθετο ]

s

t

r

e

ɛ

ss

s

e

d

t

(στρεσαρισμένος)

αγχωμένος

feeling so anxious that makes one unable to relax

To fall in love

[ φράση ]

/fˈɔːl ɪn lˈʌv/

N/A

to start loving someone deeply

To fight

[ ρήμα ]

f

i

aɪ

gh

t

(παλεύω)

μάχομαι

to take part in a violent physical action against someone

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Αμετάβατος

Village

[ ουσιαστικό ]

v

i

ɪ

ll

l

a

ɪ

g

ʤ

e

(κωμόπολη)

χωριό

a very small town located in the countryside

Opportunity

[ ουσιαστικό ]

o

ɑ

pp

p

o

ɜ

r

t

u

n

i

ə

t

y

i

(προοπτική)

ευκαιρία

a situation or a chance where doing or achieving something particular becomes possible or easier

Empty

[ επίθετο ]

e

ɛ

m

p

t

y

i

(κενός)

άδειος

with no one or nothing inside

full

Mayor

[ ουσιαστικό ]

m

a

e

y

ɪ

o

ɜ

r

(Πρόεδρος του Δήμου)

Δήμαρχος

someone who is elected to be the head of a town or city

To wonder

[ ρήμα ]

w

o

ə

n

d

e

ɜ

r

(θαυμάζω)

αναρωτιέμαι

to want to know about something particular

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Αμετάβατος

Brilliant

[ επίθετο ]

b

r

i

ɪ

ll

l

i

j

a

ə

n

t

(έξυπνος)

λαμπρός

extremely clever, talented, or impressive

[ ουσιαστικό ]

a

æ

d

v

e

ɜ

r

t

i

ɪ

s

z

e

m

e

ə

n

t

(ανακοίνωση)

διαφήμιση

any movie, picture, note, etc. designed to promote products or services to the public

To offer

[ ρήμα ]

o

ɔ

ff

f

e

ə

r

(παραθέτω)

προσφέρω

to present or propose something to someone

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

ditransitive

At least

[ επίρρημα ]

/ət ˈliːst/

(τουλάχιστον (σε ποσό))

τουλάχιστον

in a manner that conveys the minimum amount or number needed

at most

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Επιρρημα Βαθμού

To accept

[ ρήμα ]

a

æ

c

k

c

s

e

ɛ

p

t

(αποδέχομαι)

δέχομαι

to say yes to what is asked of you or offered to you

refuse

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός

To shout

[ ρήμα ]

sh

ʃ

o

a

u

ʊ

t

(κραυγάζω)

φωνάζω

to speak loudly, often associated with expressing anger or when you cannot hear what the other person is saying

whisper

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Αμετάβατος

Factory

[ ουσιαστικό ]

f

a

æ

c

k

t

o

ə

r

y

i

(βιομηχανία)

εργοστάσιο

a building or set of buildings in which products are made, particularly using machines

To repair

[ ρήμα ]

r

e

ɪ

p

ai

ɛ

r

(διορθώνω)

επισκευάζω

to fix something that is damaged, broken, or not working properly

break

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός

Electrical

[ επίθετο ]

e

ɪ

l

e

ɛ

c

k

t

r

i

ɪ

c

k

a

ə

l

(ηλεκτρική)

ηλεκτρικός

producing or operating by electricity

Συγχαρητήρια! !

Έμαθες 44 λέξεις από Interchange Intermediate - Unit 9 - Part 2. Για να βελτιώσεις τη μάθηση και την επανάληψη του λεξιλογίου, ξεκίνα να εξασκείσαι!

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