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Ενότητα 14 - Μέρος 2

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Έξοδος
1-
could
2-
must
3-
perhaps
4-
probably
5-
definitely
6-
quiet
7-
crazy
8-
late
9-
to argue
10-
broke
11-
rule
12-
regulation
13-
to swim
14-
to allow
15-
to fasten
16-
to disturb
17-
idiom
18-
absolutely
19-
to imagine
20-
piece of cake
21-
origin
22-
expression
23-
sailor
24-
seasick
25-
to toss
26-
the last straw
27-
to chime
28-
under the weather
29-
to ring a bell
30-
mathematics
could
ρήμα
c
k
ou
ʊ
l
d
d
Spelling
Κλείσιμο
Σύνδεση
(θα μπορούσες)

(θα μπορούσες)

μπορούσες

used to ask if one can do something

example
Παράδειγμα
Click on words
Could you please pass me the salt?
Could you help me with my homework?

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

ρηματικός τύπος
Μεταβατικός
must
must
ρήμα
m
m
u
ʌ
s
s
t
t
(οφείλει)

(οφείλει)

πρέπει

used to show that something is very important and needs to happen

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

ρηματικός τύπος
perhaps
perhaps
επίρρημα
p
p
e
ɜ
r
r
h
h
a
æ
p
p
s
s
(ά可能)

(ά可能)

ίσως

used to express possibility or likelihood of something

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Ερωτηματικό Επίρρημα
probably
probably
επίρρημα
p
p
r
r
o
ɑ
b
b
a
ə
b
b
l
l
y
i
(μάλλον)

(μάλλον)

πιθανώς

used to show likelihood or possibility without absolute certainty

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Επίρρημα Συχνότητας
definitely
definitely
επίρρημα
uk flag
/ˈdɛfɪnɪtli/
(σίγουρα)

(σίγουρα)

οπωσδήποτε

in a certain way

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Επιρρημα Βαθμού
quiet
quiet
επίθετο
q
k
u
w
ie
aɪə
t
t
(σιγανός)

(σιγανός)

ήσυχος

with little or no noise

noisy
crazy
crazy
επίθετο
c
k
r
r
a
z
z
y
i
(τρελός)

(τρελός)

παράξενος

extremely foolish or absurd in a way that seems insane

late
late
επίθετο
l
l
a
t
t
e
(αργά)

(αργά)

καθυστερημένος

doing or happening after the time that is usual or expected

to argue
to argue
ρήμα
a
ɑ:
r
r
g
g
u
ju:
e
(διαφωνώ (diafono))

(διαφωνώ (diafono))

υποστηρίζω (ypostirizo)

to speak to someone often angrily because one disagrees with them

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Αμετάβατος
broke
broke
επίθετο
b
b
r
r
o
k
k
e
(φτωχός)

(φτωχός)

χρεοκοπημένος

having little or no financial resources

rule
ουσιαστικό
r
r
u
u
l
l
e
(ρύθμιση)

(ρύθμιση)

κανόνας

an instruction that says what is or is not allowed in a given situation or while playing a game

regulation
ουσιαστικό
r
r
e
ɛ
g
g
u
j
ə
l
l
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(κανονισμός)

(κανονισμός)

ρύθμιση

a rule made by the government, an authority, etc. to control or govern something within a particular area

to swim
to swim
ρήμα
s
s
w
w
i
ɪ
m
m
(κολυμπάω)

(κολυμπάω)

κολυμπώ

to move through water by moving parts of the body, typically arms and legs

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Αμετάβατος
to allow
to allow
ρήμα
a
ə
ll
l
o
a
w
ʊ
(αφήνω)

(αφήνω)

επιτρέπω

to let someone or something do a particular thing

forbid

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
to fasten
to fasten
ρήμα
f
f
a
æ
s
s
t
e
ə
n
n
(συνδέω)

(συνδέω)

σφίγγω

to bring two parts of something together

unfasten

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
to disturb
to disturb
ρήμα
d
d
i
ɪ
s
s
t
t
u
ɜ
r
r
b
b
(ταράσσω)

(ταράσσω)

ενοχλώ

to trouble someone and make them uneasy

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
idiom
ουσιαστικό
i
ɪ
d
d
io
m
m
(ιδιωματισμός)

(ιδιωματισμός)

ιδίωμα

a manner of speaking or writing that is characteristic of a particular person, group, or era, and that involves the use of particular words, phrases, or expressions in a distinctive way

absolutely
επίρρημα
a
æ
b
b
s
s
o
ə
l
l
u
u
t
t
e
l
l
y
i
(αδιαμφισβήτητα)

(αδιαμφισβήτητα)

απολύτως

used to put an emphasis on a statement

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Επιρρημα Βαθμού
to imagine
to imagine
ρήμα
i
ɪ
m
m
a
æ
g
ʤ
i
ə
n
n
e
(εικόνα)

(εικόνα)

φαντάζομαι

to make or have an image of something in our mind

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
piece of cake
piece of cake
φράση
uk flag
/pˈiːs ʌv kˈeɪk/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

anything that is very easy to achieve or do

What is the origin of the idiom "piece of cake" and when to use it?

The idiom "piece of cake" is used to describe something as very easy or simple to accomplish. It likely originated from the idea that eating a piece of cake is enjoyable and requires little effort. The phrase has been in use in English since the early 20th century and has become a popular way to express how easy a task is.

origin
ουσιαστικό
o
ɔ
r
r
i
ə
g
ʤ
i
ə
n
n
(καταγωγή)

(καταγωγή)

προέλευση

the point or place where something has its foundation or beginning

expression
ουσιαστικό
e
ɪ
x
ks
p
p
r
r
e
ɛ
ss
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(έκφραση προσώπου)

(έκφραση προσώπου)

έκφραση

a specific look on someone's face, indicating what they are feeling or thinking

sailor
sailor
ουσιαστικό
s
s
ai
l
l
o
ə
r
r
(σκορπιός)

(σκορπιός)

ναυτικός

a person who is a member of a ship's crew

seasick
seasick
επίθετο
s
s
ea
i
s
s
i
ɪ
ck
k
(ναυαγοφοβία)

(ναυαγοφοβία)

ναυτία

feeling sick or nauseous due to the motion of the ship or boat one is traveling with

to toss
to toss
ρήμα
t
t
o
ɔ
ss
s
(πετώ)

(πετώ)

ρίχνω

to throw something with a quick and sudden motion

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
the (last|final) straw
the last straw
φράση
uk flag
/ðə lˈæst fˈaɪnəl stɹˈɔː/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

the final and decisive event or action that pushes someone beyond their tolerance or patience, leading to a significant reaction or decision

What is the origin of the idiom "the last straw" and when to use it?

The idiom "the last straw" is used to describe a situation or event that becomes the final and decisive factor leading to a particular outcome, often a negative or breaking point. It originates from the proverbial expression "the straw that broke the camel's back," which refers to the idea that a camel can carry a heavy load, but adding one more straw will cause it to collapse.

to chime
to chime
ρήμα
ch
ʧ
i
m
m
e
(χτυπάω)

(χτυπάω)

κτυπάω

to make a ringing sound, like a bell or clock

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Αμετάβατος
under the weather
under the weather
φράση
uk flag
/ˌʌndɚ ðə wˈɛðɚ/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

feeling unwell or slightly ill

What is the origin of the idiom "under the weather" and when to use it?

The idiom "under the weather" has origins in the sailing world and dates back to the 18th century. It originated from sailors who would often feel sick or unwell due to rough weather conditions, which could cause them to feel unwell or seasick. The phrase evolved to describe someone who is feeling sick or not in good health. It is used to indicate that someone is feeling unwell or experiencing a mild illness. It suggests a temporary state of physical discomfort or sickness.

to [ring] a bell
to ring a bell
φράση
uk flag
/ɹˈɪŋ ɐ bˈɛl/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

to make one feel a sense of familiarity or help one remember something

What is the origin of the idiom "make a go of something" and when to use it?

The origin of the idiom "ring a bell" is not tied to a specific historical reference, but it draws upon the sound of a bell as a metaphor for memory recall. Bells have long been used as signaling devices, and their distinctive sound can be associated with awakening or alerting someone to an event or information. It represents the act of a familiar sound triggering a recollection or recognition in one's memory. It is commonly used in conversations, discussions, or interactions where someone wants to determine if a particular piece of information or topic is familiar to the listener.

mathematics
mathematics
ουσιαστικό
m
m
a
æ
th
θ
e
ə
m
m
a
æ
t
t
i
ɪ
c
k
s
s
(γεωμετρία)

(γεωμετρία)

μαθηματικά

the study of numbers and shapes that involves calculation and description

What is "mathematics"?

Mathematics is the study of numbers, quantities, shapes, and patterns. It includes various fields like arithmetic, algebra, geometry, and calculus, all of which are used to solve problems and explain relationships between different elements. Mathematics is essential in everyday life and is widely applied in areas such as science, engineering, economics, and technology.

Συγχαρητήρια! !

Έμαθες 30 λέξεις από Interchange Intermediate - Unit 14 - Part 2. Για να βελτιώσεις τη μάθηση και την επανάληψη του λεξιλογίου, ξεκίνα να εξασκείσαι!

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