Προθέσεις Πολιτείας και Επιρροής

Near

/nɪr/

simplified /nir/

n

n

ea

ɪ

r

r

(παρά κοντά σε)

κοντά σε

[ πρόθεση ]

used to indicate being close to a particular state or condition

Under

/ʌndər/

simplified /andēr/

u

ʌ

n

n

d

d

e

ə

r

r

(κατά (katá))

υπό (ypó)

[ πρόθεση ]

used to indicate being in the process of a particular action, treatment, or change

On the brink of

/ɑːnðə bɹˈɪŋk ʌv/

(στα όρια του)

στα πρόθυρα του

[ πρόθεση ]

Collocation

very close to doing or experiencing something, especially something significant or critical

On the verge of

/ɑːnðə vˈɜːdʒ ʌv/

(στα πρόθυρα του)

σε κατάσταση έτοιμη να

[ πρόθεση ]

Collocation

very close to a particular state, situation, or event, often with the implication that it is about to happen or reach a certain point

On the cusp of

/ɑːnðə kˈʌsp ʌv/

(στο κατώφλι του)

στην αρχή του

[ πρόθεση ]

Collocation

at the starting point of a major development or change

On

/ɑ:n/

simplified /aan/

o

ɑ:

n

n

(πάνω σε)

σε

[ πρόθεση ]

used to express the state of being influenced or affected by something, such as a substance or external factor

Off

/ɔ:f/

simplified /aawf/

o

ɔ:

ff

f

(μακριά από)

χωρίς

[ πρόθεση ]

used to indicate the state of abstaining from or being free from the effects or influence of that substance

Under

/ʌndər/

simplified /andēr/

u

ʌ

n

n

d

d

e

ə

r

r

(κάτω από)

υπό

[ πρόθεση ]

used to indicate being subject to the authority, control, or rule of someone or something

Over

/oʊvər/

simplified /owvēr/

o

oʊ

v

v

e

ə

r

r

(επί του)

πάνω από

[ πρόθεση ]

used to express a position of influence, control, or authority over a person, group, or situation