Law

intestacy

ουσιαστικό

/ɪn.tɛs.tə.si/ or /in.tes.tē.si/

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ɪ

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ɛ

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(ανεπιθύμητος κληρονομησιακός καθεστώς)

κληρονομική ανυπαρξία

the condition of dying without a valid will, leaving the distribution of one's estate to be determined by the laws of intestate succession rather than specific instructions in a will

bar

ουσιαστικό

/bɑr/ or /baar/

b

b

a

ɑ

r

r

(ο πάγκος)

η δικαστική γραμμή

the physical railing or barrier in a courtroom that separates participants from the judge

litigator

ουσιαστικό

/lɪ.tə.geɪ.tɜr/ or /li.tē.gei.tēr/

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(δικηγόρος αγωγών)

διαδικαστικός δικηγόρος

a lawyer who specializes in bringing a lawsuit against people or organizations in a court of law

probable cause

ουσιαστικό

/pɹˈɑːbəbəl kˈɔːz/

(λογική υποψία)

πιθανή αιτία

the reasonable suspicion that a crime has occurred or will occur

injunction

ουσιαστικό

/ɪn.ʤənk.ʃən/ or /in.jēnk.shēn/

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ʃ

io

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(αναστολή)

δικαστική εντολή

a legal order from a court that requires a party to do or refrain from doing a specific action

affidavit

ουσιαστικό

/æ.fə.deɪ.vət/ or /ā.fē.dei.vēt/

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(υπόσχεση)

δήλωση υπό όρκο

a written statement affirmed by oath that can be used as evidence in court

deposition

ουσιαστικό

/dɛ.pə.zɪ.ʃən/ or /de.pē.zi.shēn/

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d

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p

o

ə

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ɪ

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ʃ

io

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(κατάθεση μαρτύρων)

κατάθεση

a recorded testimony given outside of court by a witness or party involved in a legal case, used as evidence in future proceedings

notary

ουσιαστικό

/noʊ.tɜ.ri/ or /nooo.tē.ri/

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n

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oʊ

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(νοτάριος)

συμβολαιογράφος

an official authorized to conduct particular legal formalities, especially to make documents legally acceptable

adjournment

ουσιαστικό

/ə.ʤɜrn.mənt/ or /ē.jērn.mēnt/

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ə

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j

ʤ

ou

ɜ

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m

m

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ə

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(διακοπή)

αναβολή

the temporary suspension or postponement of a legal proceeding or meeting

acquittal

ουσιαστικό

/ək.wɪ.təl/ or /ēk.vi.tēl/

a

ə

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k

q

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tt

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(αθώωση)

αθωώση

an official judgment in court of law that declares someone not guilty of the crime they were charged with

infraction

ουσιαστικό

/ɪn.fræk.ʃən/ or /in.frāk.shēn/

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æ

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(παραβίαση)

παράβαση

the act of breaking or not obeying a law, agreement, etc.

indictment

ουσιαστικό

/ɪn.daɪt.mənt/ or /in.dait.mēnt/

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(δίωξη)

κατηγορία

a formal accusation of a crime

parole

ουσιαστικό

/pɜ.roʊl/ or /pē.roool/

p

p

a

ɜ

r

r

o

oʊ

l

l

e

(υπό όρους απελευθέρωση)

παράταση

(law) the permission for a prisoner to leave prison before the end of their imprisonment sentence, on the condition of good conduct

subpoena

ουσιαστικό

/sə.pi.nə/ or /sē.pi.nē/

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s

u

ə

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p

oe

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a

ə

(νομική κλήση)

κλήτευση

a legal document issued by a court or administrative agency, compelling an individual to appear as a witness, produce certain documents, or provide testimony in a legal proceeding

remit

ουσιαστικό

/ri.mɪt/ or /ri.mit/

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(παράδοση)

υποβολή

the process of sending a legal case from one court to another for review or resolution, often due to jurisdictional or procedural reasons

tort

ουσιαστικό

/tɔrt/ or /tawrt/

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t

o

ɔ

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t

t

(νομική αδικοπραξία)

αδικοπραξία

a civil wrong causing harm, not a crime

ordinance

ουσιαστικό

/ɔr.də.nəns/ or /awr.dē.nēns/

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ɔ

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(κανονισμός)

διάταξη

an official rule or order that is imposed by the law or someone with authority

to exempt

ρήμα

/ɪ.gzɛmpt/ or /i.gzempt/

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ɪ

x

gz

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ɛ

m

m

p

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(απαλλάσσω)

εξαιρώ

to officially excuse someone from a requirement or obligation

to remand

ρήμα

/rɪ.mænd/ or /ri.mānd/

r

r

e

ɪ

m

m

a

æ

n

n

d

d

(αναστέλλω (το υπόθεση))

επιστρέφω (το υπόθεση)

to send a case back to a court of lower authority for additional reconsideration or review

to infringe

ρήμα

/ɪnf.rɪnʤ/ or /inf.rinj/

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ɪ

n

n

f

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ʤ

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(παρακούω)

παραβιάζω

to violate someone's rights or property

to annul

ρήμα

/æ.nəl/ or /ā.nēl/

a

æ

nn

n

u

ə

l

l

(αναιρώ)

ακυρώνω

to invalidate a legal agreement

to co-sign

ρήμα

/kˈoʊsˈaɪn/

(συνευθύνη)

συγκυρία

to sign a document or agreement jointly with another person, taking equal responsibility for fulfilling its terms