(φυτολόγος)
βοτανολόγος
a student of or specialist in the scientific study of plants, their structure, genetics, classification, etc.
(διετούσα)
διετές
a plant that lives for two years and in its second year produces seeds and flowers
(αειθαλές φυτό)
κωνοφόρο φυτό
any type of plant with leaves that remain green throughout the year
(φραγκογιαννίτικο χωράφι)
καλλιεργήσιμη έκταση
a small plot of land that is used for growing a particular type of crops or plants
A patch refers to a small area of soil or ground that is specifically set aside for growing plants, such as flowers, vegetables, or herbs. It can be a part of a larger garden or a separate section designated for a particular type of plant or project. Garden patches are often created to improve plant growth by ensuring they have enough space and the right conditions.
(φυλλώδης)
φυλλώμα
a plant or tree's branches and leaves collectively
(σκόρδος (in the context of garlic))
βολβός
the ball-shaped root of some plants that grows anew every year
A bulb is a type of underground storage organ found in certain plants, typically consisting of a short stem surrounded by thick, fleshy leaves or scales. Bulbs serve as a food reserve for the plant and enable it to survive adverse conditions such as drought or cold weather. Examples of plants that grow from bulbs include onions, tulips, daffodils, and garlic. Bulbs are planted underground, where they remain dormant until favorable conditions trigger their growth, at which point they send up shoots to produce leaves, flowers, and eventually seeds. Bulbs are commonly used in landscaping and gardening to add color and beauty to outdoor spaces.
(χώμα φυτών)
χώμα γλάστρας
a specially formulated mixture of organic and inorganic materials used to grow plants in containers
(θόλος)
κορύφη
the top part of a tree or other plant
(θερμοκήπιο)
τεράριο
a sealed or open container for growing and displaying small plants, often used as a decorative piece indoors
(κόβω)
κλαδεύω
to cut off top part or some branches of trees, bushes, or other plants to help them grow faster
Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:
(συνδέω)
εμβολιάζω
to cut and join a piece of a living plant to another plant so that it can continue growing from there
(δάσος)
ελαιώνας
a small group of trees planted closely together, often cultivated for their ornamental value or fruit production
(επικονιάζω)
γονιμοποιώ
to deposit pollen on a plant or flower so that it can produce new seeds or fruit
Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:
(φωτο-συνθετική διαδικασία)
φωτοσύνθεση
a process in green plants during which the plant synthesizes using water and carbon dioxide
(βλάστηση)
φυ vegetation
trees and plants in general, particularly those of a specific habitat or area
(φυτοθεραπεία)
φυτοαποκατάσταση
the use of plants to clean up soil, water, and air contaminated with hazardous pollutants
(μυκητολογία)
μυκολογία
the scientific study of fungi, including their taxonomy, biology, ecology, and uses
(αναπτυξιακή διαδικασία σπορίων)
σπορίωση
the process by which the reproductive unit of the plants or fungi begins to grow and develop into a new organism
(φωτοτροπισμός)
φωτοτροπισμός
the tendency of plants to grow toward or away from light, influenced by the direction and intensity of light
(στέλεχος)
κορμός
the slender, elongated part of a plant that supports leaves, flowers, or fruits
A stalk, also known as a stem, refers to the elongated, upright structure that supports and connects various parts of a plant, such as leaves, flowers, and fruits, to the root system. Stalks vary in size, shape, and texture depending on the plant species and its growth habit. They are responsible for providing structural support to the plant, as well as for transporting water, nutrients, and sugars between different parts of the plant. In some plants, such as celery and asparagus, the stalk itself is edible and commonly consumed as a vegetable. Stalks can also serve as a storage organ for energy reserves, such as in the case of rhubarb stalks. Additionally, certain plants produce flower stalks that bear the plant's flowers and eventually develop into fruits or seeds.
(σπόρος)
τρύπανο
a new growth or bud on a plant, typically emerging from a seed, bulb, or dormant bud
(βασική ρίζα)
κύρια ρίζα
the primary, central root of a plant that grows vertically downward, typically thicker than other roots, anchoring the plant and absorbing water and nutrients
(πέταλο)
καλύκιο
the outermost part of a flower, typically green and leaf-like in appearance, protecting the flower bud before it opens
(ταραξάκος)
γκισερί
a small plant of the daisy family with a yellow flower that turns into a fluffy white ball of seeds
(τουλίπες)
τουλίπα
a flower shaped like a cup that has bright colors and blossoms in spring
(στομάκι)
στόμα
a microscopic pore found on the surface of leaves and stems of plants, involved in gas exchange, including the uptake of carbon dioxide and release of oxygen and water vapor
(άλγος (álgos))
άλγη (álgi)
plants without true roots, leaves, or stems, which grow in or near a body of water, such as seaweeds
Algae, a type of aquatic plant, is used as a food ingredient due to its nutritional properties and versatility. It is rich in essential nutrients like vitamins, minerals, and omega-3 fatty acids. Algae can be consumed in various forms, such as seaweed, spirulina, or chlorella, and is incorporated into a wide range of dishes, including salads, soups, and smoothies. Additionally, algae is often used as a natural food coloring or thickening agent in food products. Its unique flavor and health benefits make it a popular choice for individuals seeking nutrient-rich and sustainable food options.
(φυτοπλαγκτόνη)
φυτοπλαγκτόν
the microscopic, photosynthetic organisms found in aquatic environments, such as oceans, lakes, and rivers, forming the base of the aquatic food chain
(βιβούρνα (vivourna))
βιβούρνο (vivourno)
a genus of flowering shrubs and small trees known for their clusters of white or pink flowers, followed by berries, commonly found in temperate regions
(μοσχος)
βρύο
a small, non-vascular plant that lacks true roots, stems, and leaves, typically forming dense green mats or cushions in damp or shady environments
(θαλάσσιο φυτό)
φύκι
a type of plant that grows in or near the sea
Seaweed refers to various types of marine algae that grow in the ocean and are commonly consumed as food in many cultures around the world. Seaweed comes in different colors, including green, red, and brown, and it can be found in a wide range of shapes and sizes. It is valued for its unique taste, nutritional content, and culinary versatility. Seaweed is rich in vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants, making it a nutritious addition to the diet. It is commonly used in dishes such as sushi, salads, soups, and stir-fries, where it adds flavor, texture, and visual appeal. Some popular types of edible seaweed include nori, wakame, kombu, dulse, and hijiki. Seaweed is also used in various non-food products, including cosmetics, fertilizers, and biofuels, due to its beneficial properties.
(παίονες)
παιώνιες
a flowering plant known for its large, showy blossoms with lush, often fragrant petals
(εφημερίδα (efimerida))
ευφορία (eforia)
a plant in the family Euphorbiaceae, known for their diverse forms from succulents to shrubs, typically characterized by milky sap and unique flower structures
(βολβός)
κλωνάρι
a small, slender branch or shoot with leaves, commonly used in decorative arrangements or for propagation in gardening and landscaping
Συγχαρητήρια! !
Έμαθες 34 λέξεις από SAT Botany and Gardening Vocabulary. Για να βελτιώσεις τη μάθηση και την επανάληψη του λεξιλογίου, ξεκίνα να εξασκείσαι!
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