(Ρενεσάνς)
Αναγέννηση
the period between the 14th and 16th centuries in Europe, marked by a rise of interest in Greek and Roman cultures, which is dominant in the art, philosophy, etc. of the times
(Αρχαία ιστορία)
Αρχαιότητα
the historical period before the Middle Ages, especially before the sixth century when Greeks and Romans were the most prosperous
(προϊστορικός)
προ-βιομηχανικός
relating to the period of time before the widespread adoption of industrial processes and technologies
(κοντινός)
σύγχρονος
belonging to the current era
(Μεσοποταμία)
μεσοποταμία
an ancient region located in the eastern Mediterranean, primarily within modern-day Iraq, and parts of Iran, Syria, and Turkey
(πηλός δισκίο)
πήλινος πίνακας
a small, flat piece of clay that has been molded and hardened, typically used as a medium for writing or inscribing information in ancient civilizations
Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:
(ιερογλυφός)
ιερογλυφικό
a system of writing used in ancient Egypt, consisting of pictorial symbols or characters that represent objects, ideas, or sounds, and were commonly used for inscriptions on temple walls, tombs, and other monumental structures
Hieroglyphs are a system of writing used in ancient Egypt, combining logographic and alphabetic elements. Each symbol can represent a word, a sound, or a combination of both, allowing for rich and complex expressions. For example, the hieroglyph for "ankh" represents the word for "life" and is often depicted as a cross with a loop at the top. Hieroglyphs were primarily carved on monuments, tombs, and temple walls, serving religious and ceremonial purposes. This writing system is significant in understanding ancient Egyptian culture, history, and language, as it provides insights into their beliefs, practices, and daily life.
(προκαταλαμβάνω (prokatallambano))
προϋπάρχω (proyparcho)
to exist or occur at an earlier time than something else
Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:
(ανδριάντας)
μνημείο
a place or building that is historically important
(αναμνηστικό)
κατάλοιπο
an object or part of an object surviving from the past, typically with historical or emotional value, often linked to a person, event, or era
(κατακόμβες)
κατακόμβη
an underground burial place with tunnels and chambers for tombs or graves
(μυροποιώ)
μουμιοποιώ
to preserve a dead body by treating it with chemicals or natural substances to prevent decay
(χημεία)
αλχημεία
the ancient practice of trying to turn common metals into gold
(σχολιαστής)
γραμματέας
a person who writes copies of documents by hand
(προγονικός)
πατρικός
related to or inherited from one's ancestors
(παλαιός)
αρχαίος
related or belonging to a period of history that is long gone
(οικογενειακή ιστορία)
γενεαλογία
the study of family lineages and the history of descent
(περίοδος)
εποχή
a period of time in history or someone's life, during which significant events happen
(προέλευση)
καταγωγή
the origin or source of a particular thing
(μεσαιωνικός μελετητής)
μεσαιωνολόγος
a scholar or researcher who specializes in the study of the Middle Ages
(αρxαιολογικός επιστήμονας)
αρχαιολόγος
a person whose job is to study ancient societies using facts, objects, buildings, etc. remaining in excavation sites
(διατηρητής)
προστατευτής
a person who advocates or works to protect and maintain natural, historical, or cultural resources from decay, destruction, or neglect
(παλαιοπαθολόγος)
παλαιοντολόγος
a scientist who studies fossils and ancient life forms to understand the history of life on earth
(παλαιόβιολόγος)
πaleoβιολόγος
a scientist who studies ancient life forms, their evolution, behaviors, habitats, and interactions with the environment through the analysis of fossils and other remnants of past life
(κρυπτογραφητής)
κρυπτογράφος
a specialist who studies and develops systems for secure communication and information protection
(κατασκευαστικό έργο)
τεχνούργημα
a man-made object, tool, weapon, etc. that was created in the past and holds historical or cultural significance
(ανασκαφώ)
εκσκαφώ
to uncover or expose by digging, especially to reveal buried artifacts, structures, or remains
Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:
(μεθοδολογία ραδιοάνθρακα)
ραδιοάνθρακα χρονολόγηση
a method used by scientists to determine the age of organic materials by measuring the amount of carbon-14 they contain
Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:
(Παλαιολιθικός)
Παλαιολιθική περίοδος
a prehistoric period characterized by the development of the first stone tools, spanning from about 2.5 million years ago to around 10,000 years ago
(προϊστορική)
προϊστορικός
relating or belonging to the time before history was recorded
Συγχαρητήρια! !
Έμαθες 30 λέξεις από SAT History and Archaeology Vocabulary. Για να βελτιώσεις τη μάθηση και την επανάληψη του λεξιλογίου, ξεκίνα να εξασκείσαι!
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