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Έξοδος
1-
preemptive
2-
detrimental
3-
depredation
4-
extermination
5-
retardant
6-
nuisance
7-
to refute
8-
to rebut
9-
to disprove
10-
to inhibit
11-
to enervate
12-
to thwart
13-
to prevent
14-
to preclude
15-
to impede
16-
to disorient
17-
to encumber
18-
to abandon
19-
to eliminate
20-
to discard
21-
to shun
22-
to elude
23-
to dodge
24-
to ostracize
25-
to eschew
26-
to expel
27-
to repel
28-
to dispose
29-
to counter
30-
to eradicate
31-
to extinguish
32-
to douse
33-
to curb
34-
to scourge
35-
to extirpate
36-
to attenuate
37-
to detract
38-
to scrap
39-
to deter
40-
to rid
41-
to repulse
42-
to aggravate
43-
to retaliate
44-
to offset
45-
to annihilate
46-
prohibitively
preemptive
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/pɹiˈɛmptɪv/
επίθετο

done before something else happens to prevent a problem or danger

synonympre-emptive
example
Παράδειγμα
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She bought insurance as a preemptive measure against future accidents.
The city issued a preemptive evacuation order before the hurricane arrived.
He took preemptive medicine to avoid getting sick during flu season.
detrimental
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/ˌdɛtɹəˈmɛnəɫ/, /ˌdɛtɹəˈmɛntəɫ/
επίθετο

causing harm or damage

synonymdamaging
synonymprejudicial
synonymprejudicious
example
Παράδειγμα
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Lack of exercise can be detrimental to physical fitness and overall well-being.
Polluting the environment is detrimental to ecosystems and biodiversity.
Negative self-talk can be detrimental to mental health and self-esteem.
detrimental
depredation
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/ˌdɛpɹəˈdeɪʃən/
επίθετο

the act of attacking, taking goods forcefully, damaging and destructing

synonympredation
extermination
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/ɪkˌstɝməˈneɪʃən/
επίθετο

the act of completely destroying or eliminating something, especially a population or group

synonymextinction
example
Παράδειγμα
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The extermination of disease-carrying mosquitoes was crucial for public health.
The war led to the extermination of entire villages and communities.
The extermination of invasive species is necessary to protect native ecosystems.
retardant
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/ɹiˈtɑɹdənt/
επίθετο

the thing that slows down or inhibits a process or action

synonymretardation
synonymretardent
example
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The medication acts as a growth retardant for certain types of tumors.
The additive in paint serves as a moisture retardant to prevent mold growth.
Environmental regulations require the use of retardants to reduce soil erosion.
nuisance
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/ˈnusəns/
επίθετο

something or someone that causes trouble and annoyance

synonympain
synonympain in the neck
example
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The loud construction noise was a real nuisance.
The litter in the park has become a nuisance to the community.
The traffic congestion during rush hour is a major nuisance.
to refute
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/ɹɪfˈjut/
επίθετο

to state that something is incorrect or false based on evidence

synonymcontrovert
synonymrebut
example
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The scientist refuted the hypothesis with empirical data.
We are refuting the misconceptions about our product.
They refuted the myth by explaining the actual science behind the phenomenon.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
to rebut
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/ɹiˈbət/, /ɹɪˈbət/
επίθετο

to prove something false or incorrect with evidence or argumentation

synonymcontrovert
synonymrefute
example
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She rebuts misleading statements during debates.
We are rebutting the misconceptions about our project.
She rebutted the accusations by presenting contradictory facts.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
to disprove
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/dɪsˈpɹuv/
επίθετο

to show that something is false or incorrect

synonymconfute
antonymprove
example
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His alibi was disproved by security camera footage.
The scientist conducted experiments to disprove the theory.
The lawyer attempted to disprove the witness's testimony.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
to inhibit
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/ˌɪnˈhɪbət/
επίθετο

to prevent or limit an action or process

example
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Lack of funding may inhibit progress on the construction project.
Strong emotions can inhibit clear thinking and decision-making.
The medication is known to inhibit the growth of harmful bacteria.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
to enervate
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/ˈɛnɚvˌeɪt/
επίθετο

to cause someone to lose physical or mental energy or strength

example
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The harsh criticism from his peers enervated his confidence and motivation.
The endless meetings and paperwork started to enervate the entire team, diminishing their productivity.
The prolonged illness enervated him, making even simple tasks seem overwhelming.
to thwart
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/ˈθwɔɹt/
επίθετο

to intentionally prevent someone or something from accomplishing a purpose or plan

synonymbaffle
synonymbilk
synonymcross
synonymfoil
synonymfrustrate
synonymqueer
example
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The detective's clever strategy thwarted the criminal's escape plan.
Quick thinking and intervention thwarted a potential disaster during the fire last year.
The vigilant guards regularly thwart attempts to trespass into the restricted area.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
to prevent
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/pɹiˈvɛnt/, /pɹɪˈvɛnt/
επίθετο

to not let someone do something

synonymkeep
antonymlet
example
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The security guard prevented the unauthorized person from entering the building.
The lock on the door helps prevent burglaries in the neighborhood.
The referee intervened to prevent the players from escalating the argument into a physical altercation.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
to prevent
to preclude
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/pɹiˈkɫud/, /pɹɪˈkɫud/
επίθετο

to stop or prevent something from happening

synonymforbid
synonymforeclose
synonymforestall
synonymprevent
example
Παράδειγμα
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Previous failures in communication precluded successful collaboration between the teams.
Strict security measures in place preclude unauthorized entry into the restricted zone.
Adequate planning will preclude potential issues during the upcoming project.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
to impede
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/ˌɪmˈpid/
επίθετο

to create difficulty or obstacles that make it hard for something to happen or progress

synonymhinder
example
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Excessive bureaucracy can impede the efficiency of government processes.
The heavy traffic impeded our journey to the airport.
Lack of resources can impede the completion of a project.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
to impede
to disorient
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/dɪˈsɔɹiˌɛnt/
επίθετο

to cause someone to lose their sense of direction, leading to confusion or a feeling of being lost

synonymdisorientate
antonymorient
example
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The intense flashing lights at the concert temporarily disoriented some audience members.
The unexpected detour disoriented the driver, and he had to rely on GPS to get back on track.
The sudden change in the landscape disoriented the hiker, and he struggled to find the trail.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
to disorient
to encumber
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/ɛnˈkəmbɝ/
επίθετο

to hinder the process or make something harder to do or achieve

example
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The outdated procedures were encumbering the efficiency of the entire system.
The outdated software encumbered the team’s progress on the project.
His lack of experience encumbered his chances of securing the promotion.
to abandon
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/əˈbændən/
επίθετο

to stop supporting an idea, policy, concept, etc.

synonymgive up
example
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The company abandoned its outdated marketing strategy in favor of a more innovative approach.
After careful consideration, he abandoned his previous beliefs and embraced a new ideology.
The government decided to abandon the proposed legislation due to public opposition.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
to eliminate
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/ɪˈɫɪməˌneɪt/
επίθετο

to fully remove or get rid of something

synonymdo away with
synonymextinguish
synonymget rid of
example
Παράδειγμα
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The software developers have recently eliminated bugs to improve overall performance.
The exterminator worked to eliminate the infestation of pests in the house.
Personal protective measures, such as vaccination, can help eliminate the spread of certain diseases.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
to discard
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/dɪˈskɑɹd/
επίθετο

to get rid of something that is no longer needed

synonymcast aside
synonymcast away
synonymcast out
synonymchuck out
synonymdispose
synonymfling
example
Παράδειγμα
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She recently discarded old clothes from her wardrobe to make space for new ones.
The office manager requested employees to discard outdated documents for shredding.
The chef instructed the kitchen staff to discard vegetables that were past their freshness.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
to discard
to shun
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/ˈʃən/
επίθετο

to deliberately avoid, ignore, or keep away from someone or something

synonymeschew
example
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Due to their unethical practices, the company began to shun partnerships with them in the industry.
The celebrity chose to shun the limelight for a while, seeking privacy away from the public eye.
Recognizing the toxic behavior, she decided to shun negative influences and surround herself with positivity.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
to elude
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/ɪˈɫud/
επίθετο

to cleverly avoid or escape from someone or something

synonymcircumvent
synonymdodge
synonymduck
synonymevade
synonymfudge
synonymhedge
example
Παράδειγμα
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The criminal skillfully eludes the police, disappearing into the crowded city.
The cat's playful antics will allow it to elude the grasp of its owner during the game.
The prey will manage to elude the predator by swiftly navigating through the dense forest.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
to dodge
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/ˈdɑdʒ/
επίθετο

to intentionally avoid an issue or responsibility

synonymcircumvent
synonymduck
synonymelude
synonymevade
synonymfudge
synonymhedge
example
Παράδειγμα
click on words
The politician regularly dodges inquiries about controversial policies.
The employee often dodges difficult questions during team meetings.
When pressed for details, the suspect dodged every question during the interrogation.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
to ostracize
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/ˈɔstɹəˌsaɪz/
επίθετο

to exclude someone from a community or group as a form of punishment or social rejection

synonymban
synonymbanish
synonymblackball
synonymcast out
synonymshun
example
Παράδειγμα
click on words
The strict religious community would ostracize members who disobeyed their rules.
The clique ostracized anyone who didn't conform to their standards of popularity.
After the scandal, he was ostracized by his colleagues and no longer invited to company events.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
to eschew
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/ɛsˈtʃu/
επίθετο

to avoid a thing or doing something on purpose

synonymshun
example
Παράδειγμα
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Health-conscious individuals often eschew sugary beverages in favor of water or herbal tea.
The company chose to eschew traditional marketing methods in favor of digital strategies.
The author's writing style is known for its clarity, as she deliberately eschews overly complex language.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
to expel
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/ɪkˈspɛɫ/
επίθετο

to force someone to leave a place, organization, etc.

synonymkick out
synonymthrow out
example
Παράδειγμα
click on words
The club expelled a member who consistently violated its rules and policies.
Due to misconduct, the organization chose to expel the member from its ranks.
The teacher has the authority to expel disruptive students from the classroom.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
to repel
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/ɹɪˈpɛɫ/
επίθετο

to push away or cause something or someone to retreat or withdraw

synonymdrive back
synonymfight off
synonymrebuff
synonymrepulse
example
Παράδειγμα
click on words
The knight held up his shield to repel the incoming arrows.
The goalkeeper managed to repel every attempt at scoring during the match.
The spray effectively repelled mosquitoes, preventing them from biting.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
to repel
to dispose
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/dɪˈspoʊz/
επίθετο

to throw away something, often in a responsible manner

synonymcast aside
synonymcast away
synonymcast out
synonymchuck out
synonymdiscard
synonymfling

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
to dispose
to counter
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/ˈkaʊntɝ/
επίθετο

to do something to avoid or decrease the harmful or unpleasant effects of something

synonymanticipate
synonymforesee
synonymforestall
example
Παράδειγμα
click on words
Regular exercise can counter the negative impact of a sedentary lifestyle.
The organization is actively countering the negative impact of climate change through conservation efforts.
The government implemented policies to counter the economic downturn.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
to counter
to eradicate
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flag
/ɪˈɹædəˌkeɪt/
επίθετο

to completely destroy something, particularly a problem or threat

synonymexterminate
synonymextirpate
synonymroot out
synonymuproot
example
Παράδειγμα
click on words
The vaccination campaign successfully eradicated the spread of the infectious disease.
The international community is collaborating to eradicate the illegal wildlife trade.
Scientists are researching ways to eradicate invasive plants that threaten local ecosystems.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
to extinguish
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/ɪkˈstɪŋɡwɪʃ/
επίθετο

to end or destroy something entirely

synonymsnuff out
example
Παράδειγμα
click on words
Scientists are working to extinguish the spread of the infectious disease.
The authorities took swift action to extinguish the criminal organization.
The company implemented a new strategy to extinguish inefficiencies and improve overall productivity.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
to douse
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/ˈdaʊs/
επίθετο

to loosen, especially by reducing tension or pressure

synonymdowse
example
Παράδειγμα
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The mechanic quickly doused the tension on the brake cables to fix the issue.
The climber carefully doused the rope to descend safely from the peak.
He gently doused the guitar strings to adjust their tension for tuning.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
to curb
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/ˈkɝb/
επίθετο

to lessen the intensity of something or keep it under control, often through restraint or inhibition

synonymcheck
synonymcontain
synonymcontrol
synonymhold
synonymhold in
synonymmoderate
example
Παράδειγμα
click on words
The new regulations aim to curb the spread of misinformation on social media platforms.
The therapist taught him techniques to curb his anxiety in stressful situations.
The campaign seeks to curb the rise of plastic waste by promoting reusable alternatives.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
to scourge
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/ˈskɝdʒ/
επίθετο

to cause widespread destruction or devastation, often resulting in complete ruin

synonymdesolate
synonymdevastate
synonymlay waste to
synonymravage
synonymwaste
example
Παράδειγμα
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The hurricane scourged the coastal town, leaving behind a trail of destruction.
The invasive species scourged the local ecosystem, endangering native wildlife.
The pandemic has scourged the global economy, causing widespread unemployment.
to extirpate
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flag
/ˈɛkstɝˌpeɪt/
επίθετο

to completely destroy or remove something

synonymeradicate
synonymexterminate
synonymroot out
synonymuproot
example
Παράδειγμα
click on words
The surgeon successfully extirpated the tumor during the procedure.
The government launched a campaign to extirpate corruption from its institutions.
Conservationists are working to extirpate the invasive plant species threatening the native flora.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
to extirpate
to attenuate
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/əˈtɛnjuˌeɪt/
επίθετο

to take away from something's effect, value, size, power, or amount

example
Παράδειγμα
click on words
Using filters on the camera lens can attenuate the intensity of bright sunlight in photographs.
The noise-canceling headphones helped to attenuate the loud sounds of the city streets.
Planting trees along the highway can help attenuate the effects of pollution on nearby communities.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
to detract
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/dɪˈtɹækt/
επίθετο

to lessen the value or quality of something

synonymtake away
to scrap
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/ˈskɹæp/
επίθετο

to get rid of something that is old or no longer of use

synonymjunk
synonymtrash
example
Παράδειγμα
click on words
When upgrading the computer system, the IT department had to scrap the old hardware.
The automotive workshop had to scrap the irreparable car parts for recycling.
The company made the decision to scrap the old product line and focus on innovative designs.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
to scrap
to deter
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flag
/dɪˈtɝ/
επίθετο

to stop something from happening

synonymdiscourage
example
Παράδειγμα
click on words
Public awareness campaigns are deterring people from engaging in risky behaviors.
Harsh penalties are deterring individuals from committing crimes.
The high cost of fines is expected to deter speeding on the highway.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
to rid
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flag
/ˈɹɪd/
επίθετο

to free from something undesirable or unwanted

synonymdisembarrass
synonymfree
example
Παράδειγμα
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The homeowner sought professional help and ridded the house of a persistent pest infestation.
Regular exercise can help rid the body of excess stress and tension.
Environmentalists work to rid oceans of plastic waste through cleanup initiatives.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
to repulse
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flag
/ɹiˈpəɫs/
επίθετο

to drive back or push away

synonymdrive back
synonymfight off
synonymrebuff
synonymrepel
example
Παράδειγμα
click on words
His arrogant demeanor and insensitive comments repulsed most people he met.
Sarah tried to make amends, but her former friend seemed to repulse every attempt at reconciliation.
to aggravate
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flag
/ˈæɡɹəˌveɪt/
επίθετο

to make a disease or medical condition worse or more serious

synonymexacerbate
synonymexasperate
synonymworsen
antonymbetter
example
Παράδειγμα
click on words
Smoking can aggravate respiratory conditions like asthma.
Ignoring medication can aggravate the symptoms of a chronic illness.
Ignoring early signs of infection can aggravate the progression of diseases.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
to aggravate
to retaliate
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/ɹiˈtæɫiˌeɪt/, /ɹɪˈtæɫiˌeɪt/
επίθετο

to make a counterattack or respond in a similar manner

synonymstrike back
example
Παράδειγμα
click on words
When betrayed by a close friend, she resisted the urge to retaliate the injury.
The organization decided to retaliate hacking attempts by counterattacking the source.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
to offset
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/ˈɔfˌsɛt/, /ɔfˈsɛt/
επίθετο

to compensate for the effects of something through appropriate actions or measures

synonymcountervail
example
Παράδειγμα
click on words
Renewable energy sources can offset the dependence on fossil fuels.
Increased exercise may offset the negative impact of a high-calorie diet.
Planting trees can help offset carbon emissions in the environment.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
to offset
to annihilate
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/əˈnaɪəˌɫeɪt/
επίθετο

to destroy someone or something completely

synonymcarry off
synonymdecimate
synonymeliminate
synonymeradicate
synonymextinguish
synonymwipe out
example
Παράδειγμα
click on words
The powerful explosion annihilated the entire building.
The superhero's laser beams could seemingly annihilate any obstacle in his path.
The army's strategy was to annihilate the enemy's forces and secure victory.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
to annihilate
prohibitively
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/pɹoʊˈhɪbətɪvɫi/
επίθετο

to a degree that prevents something

example
Παράδειγμα
click on words
The fees for the exclusive club were prohibitively expensive.
The cost of the luxury car was prohibitively high for most consumers.
The regulations were prohibitively strict, limiting innovation in the industry.
prohibitively
pattern

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Έμαθες 46 λέξεις από ACT Opposition Vocabulary. Για να βελτιώσεις τη μάθηση και την επανάληψη του λεξιλογίου, ξεκίνα να εξασκείσαι!

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