Στα αγγλικά, "body" σημαίνει όλα τα φυσικά μέρη ενός ανθρώπου ή ζώου μαζί, όπως το κεφάλι, ο κορμός, τα χέρια και τα πόδια. Αναφέρεται στο σώμα ως σύνολο και όχι σε ένα μόνο μέρος.

Τι σημαίνει η αγγλική λέξη "body";

body

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A hand is a remarkable and versatile part of the human body, located at the end of the arm. It consists of the wrist, palm, fingers, and thumb, all working together in perfect harmony to perform a wide range of intricate tasks. The hand is a remarkable tool for grasping, manipulating objects, and engaging in various activities requiring fine motor skills. Its complex structure, composed of bones, muscles, tendons, and ligaments, allows for precise movements and dexterity. The hand not only aids in physical tasks but also plays a significant role in communication and expression through gestures. It is an invaluable asset that empowers us to interact with the world around us and accomplish countless daily activities with skill and precision.

What is a "hand"?

Στα αγγλικά, "hand" είναι το μέρος στο τέλος του arm που περιλαμβάνει την παλάμη, τα δάχτυλα και τον αντίχειρα και χρησιμοποιείται για να πιάνουμε και να αγγίζουμε πράγματα. Αναφέρεται μόνο στο μέρος από τον καρπό και κάτω.

Τι σημαίνει η αγγλική λέξη "hand";

hand

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An arm refers to the upper limb of the human body, extending from the shoulder to the hand. It consists of bones, muscles, tendons, and ligaments that work together to provide mobility and dexterity. The arm allows for a wide range of movements, including reaching, grasping, lifting, and manipulating objects. It plays a significant role in daily activities, such as writing, eating, and performing various tasks. The arm is crucial for both functional tasks and expressive gestures, contributing to overall physical capabilities and communication. Understanding the anatomy and function of the arm is essential for maintaining strength, coordination, and flexibility in this important part of the body.

What is an "arm"?

Στα αγγλικά, "arm" είναι το άνω άκρο από τον ώμο έως τον καρπό. Η hand βρίσκεται στο άκρο του arm και η αγγλική γλώσσα χρησιμοποιεί διαφορετικές λέξεις για αυτά τα δύο μέρη.

Τι σημαίνει η αγγλική λέξη "arm";

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A foot is the lowermost part of the human leg, specifically the extremity that comes into contact with the ground. It consists of various bones, joints, muscles, and ligaments that work together to provide support, balance, and locomotion. The foot is responsible for absorbing shock during walking and running, adapting to different surfaces, and propelling the body forward. It contains a complex arch structure that helps distribute body weight and maintain stability. The foot is a vital anatomical structure for mobility, providing a foundation for standing, walking, and engaging in various activities. Understanding the anatomy and function of the foot is crucial for overall lower limb health and biomechanics.

What is a "foot"?

Στα αγγλικά, "foot" είναι το μέρος στο τέλος του leg από τον αστράγαλο και κάτω, μαζί με το πέλμα και τα δάχτυλα. Στεκόμαστε και περπατάμε πάνω στα feet. Ο πληθυντικός του foot είναι "feet".

Τι σημαίνει η αγγλική λέξη "foot";

foot

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The head is the uppermost part of the human body that contains the brain, sensory organs, and various vital structures. It is situated atop the neck and serves as the main control center for the body. The head includes features such as the face, which comprises the eyes, nose, mouth, and ears, allowing for vision, smell, taste, and hearing. It also houses the skull, which protects the brain, and features the hair and scalp. The head plays a crucial role in communication, perception, and overall human identity. It is responsible for processing sensory information, controlling voluntary movements, and housing the primary organs necessary for human cognition and sensory experience.

What is "head"?

Στα αγγλικά, "head" είναι το πάνω μέρος του ανθρώπινου σώματος ή το μπροστινό πάνω μέρος πολλών ζώων, όπου βρίσκονται ο εγκέφαλος, το πρόσωπο, τα μάτια, τα αυτιά, η μύτη και το στόμα. Το face είναι μόνο το μπροστινό μέρος του head.

Τι σημαίνει η αγγλική λέξη "head";

head

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The leg is a major part of the human body that extends from the hip to the foot, providing support, mobility, and locomotion. It consists of bones, such as the femur, tibia, and fibula, along with muscles, ligaments, blood vessels, and nerves. The leg enables walking, running, and various movements, playing a crucial role in everyday activities and physical performance. Understanding the anatomy and function of the leg is essential for maintaining proper posture, balance, and overall musculoskeletal health.

What is "leg"?

Στα αγγλικά, "leg" είναι ένα από τα κάτω άκρα από το ισχίο ή τον άνω μηρό έως τον αστράγαλο και χρησιμοποιείται για όρθια στάση, περπάτημα και τρέξιμο. Το foot βρίσκεται στο τέλος του leg και είναι ξεχωριστό μέρος.

Τι σημαίνει η αγγλική λέξη "leg";

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The knee is a joint connecting the thigh bone (femur) to the shin bone (tibia). It is a hinge joint that allows for the bending and straightening of the leg. The knee is supported by ligaments, tendons, and muscles that provide stability and enable various movements such as walking, running, and jumping. It acts as a shock absorber and plays a crucial role in weight-bearing activities. The knee joint is essential for overall lower limb function and mobility, and understanding its anatomy and function is important for maintaining proper knee health and preventing injuries.

What is "knee"?

Στα αγγλικά, "knee" είναι η άρθρωση ανάμεσα στο πάνω και κάτω μέρος του leg που επιτρέπει στο πόδι να λυγίζει και να ισιώνει. Είναι σημαντικό στο περπάτημα, το τρέξιμο, το κάθισμα και το γονάτισμα.

Τι σημαίνει η αγγλική λέξη "knee";

knee

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The back is the posterior region of the human body, extending from the shoulders to the buttocks. It comprises the spine, muscles, ligaments, and other supporting structures. The back provides stability, protection, and flexibility, allowing for a wide range of movements and supporting the body's weight. It plays a vital role in posture, balance, and the overall functioning of the musculoskeletal system. The back is a complex and essential part of the human body, contributing to both physical strength and mobility, as well as serving as a canvas for self-expression through art and body adornments.

What is "back"?

Στα αγγλικά, "back" με αυτή τη σημασία είναι το πίσω μέρος του κορμού από τους ώμους και τον λαιμό έως τη μέση. Η spine βρίσκεται μέσα στο back, αλλά το back αναφέρεται σε ολόκληρη την πίσω περιοχή και όχι μόνο στη σπονδυλική στήλη.

Τι σημαίνει η αγγλική λέξη "back" με αυτή τη σημασία;

back

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The stomach is a muscular organ located in the upper abdomen that plays a key role in the digestion of food. It receives food from the esophagus and breaks it down further using acid and enzymes, preparing it for further digestion and absorption in the intestines. The stomach also helps regulate the release of food into the small intestine and aids in the digestion of proteins.

What is "stomach"?

Στα αγγλικά, "stomach" με αυτή τη σημασία είναι το εσωτερικό όργανο του πεπτικού συστήματος όπου φτάνει η τροφή μετά την κατάποση και συνεχίζεται η πέψη. Στην καθημερινή ομιλία μπορεί να σημαίνει και την περιοχή της κοιλιάς, αλλά εδώ εννοείται το ίδιο το στομάχι.

Τι σημαίνει η αγγλική λέξη "stomach" με αυτή τη σημασία;

stomach

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Here you will learn some basic English words about the body, such as "hand", "leg", and "stomach", prepared for A1 learners.

Αγγλικό λεξιλόγιο A1 για μέρη του σώματος