reviewΑνασκόπησηchevron down
Λίστα Λέξεων Επιπέδου C1 /

Γραφή και Αφήγηση

1 / 36
Έξοδος
1-
title page
2-
appendix
3-
footnote
4-
backstory
5-
characterization
6-
narration
7-
the first-person
8-
twist
9-
inspiration
10-
to co-author
11-
to compose
12-
to jot down
13-
to proofread
14-
to script
15-
autobiography
16-
comic strip
17-
fable
18-
pamphlet
19-
hardcover
20-
paperback
21-
prose
22-
dramatist
23-
playwright
24-
engaging
25-
gripping
26-
heavy
27-
intriguing
28-
ironic
29-
tragic
30-
symbolism
31-
trilogy
32-
sequel
33-
quote
34-
romance
35-
third-person narrative
36-
true crime
Title page
[ ουσιαστικό ]
uk flag
/tˈaɪɾəl pˈeɪdʒ/
Spelling
Κλείσιμο
Σύνδεση
(σελίδα τίτλου)

(σελίδα τίτλου)

τίτλος σελίδας

the page at the front of a book that the names of the book, its author, and publisher are printed on it

example
Παράδειγμα
Click on words
The title page of the report featured the project's title in bold letters centered at the top.
Below the title, the author's name and affiliation were listed, along with the date of publication.
What is a "title page"?

The title page is the first page of a book that displays the book’s title, subtitle if it has one, and often the author’s name. It may also include additional information such as the publisher’s name and the book’s publication date. Serving as the formal introduction to the book, the title page is typically found immediately after the front matter and before the main content, setting the stage for what the reader is about to explore.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Σύνθετο Ουσιαστικό
Appendix
[ ουσιαστικό ]
a
ə
pp
p
e
ɛ
n
n
d
d
i
ɪ
x
ks
(επικουρικόν)

(επικουρικόν)

παράρτημα

a separate part at the end of a book that gives further information

What is an "appendix"?

An appendix is a section added to the end of a book or document that contains supplementary material not included in the main text. This extra content can include detailed explanations, data, references, charts, or other information that supports or expands on the topics covered in the main body. Appendices help provide clarity or additional resources without interrupting the flow of the primary content, and they are often organized by subject or reference number for easy access.

Footnote
[ ουσιαστικό ]
f
f
oo
ʊ
t
t
n
n
o
t
t
e
(Αριθμημένη σημείωση)

(Αριθμημένη σημείωση)

Υποσημείωση

an extra piece of information that is placed at the bottom of a printed page

Backstory
[ ουσιαστικό ]
b
b
a
æ
ck
k
s
s
t
t
o
ɔ
r
r
y
i
(ιστορικό)

(ιστορικό)

προϊστορία

the events that have happened to a character before their story in a book, movie, etc. begins

What is a "backstory"?

A backstory is the background information about a character or situation that precedes the events of the main narrative. It includes details about a character's past experiences, relationships, and circumstances that have shaped who they are and influenced their actions and motivations in the present story. Providing a backstory helps to deepen understanding and context, adding richness to the character's development and the overall plot.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Characterization
[ ουσιαστικό ]
ch
k
a
ɛ
r
r
a
ə
c
k
t
t
e
ɜ
r
r
i
ɪ
z
z
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(χαρακτική)

(χαρακτική)

χαρακτηρισμός

the way in which characters in a movie, book, etc. are created and represented by a writer

What is "characterization"?

Characterization is the process by which an author develops and reveals a character's personality, traits, and motivations in a story. This can be done through direct description, dialogue, actions, thoughts, and interactions with other characters. Characterization helps the audience understand the character's role in the plot and their relationships with others, making them feel more real and relatable. It is essential for building complex, engaging characters and shaping the overall narrative.

Narration
[ ουσιαστικό ]
n
n
a
ɛ
rr
r
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(διήγηση)

(διήγηση)

αφήγηση

the way of telling or explaining a story, particularly in a movie, novel, etc.

What is "narration"?

Narration is the process and method of telling a story or describing events within a work of literature, film, or other media. It involves the presentation of the plot, characters, and setting through a particular voice or perspective. The narrator, who can be a character within the story or an external figure, guides the audience through the narrative, providing context, details, and insight into the unfolding events. Narration shapes how the story is understood and can influence the audience's perception of the plot and characters.

The first-person
[ ουσιαστικό ]
uk flag
/fˈɜːst pˈɜːsən/
(πρώτη προσωπική αφήγηση)

(πρώτη προσωπική αφήγηση)

πρώτο πρόσωπο

a way of telling or writing a story in which things happen to the narrator and the story revolves around them

Twist
[ ουσιαστικό ]
t
t
w
w
i
ɪ
s
s
t
t
(ανατροπή)

(ανατροπή)

στροφή

an unexpected turn in the course of events

inspiration
Inspiration
[ ουσιαστικό ]
i
ɪ
n
n
s
s
p
p
i
ɜ
r
r
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(εμπνευσμένη σκέψη)

(εμπνευσμένη σκέψη)

έμπνευση

a mental spark that drives unusual creativity or activity

What is "inspiration"?

Inspiration is a process where mental stimulation causes the formation of new ideas or emotions, leading someone to create something artistic or original. It can come from different sources, such as nature, people, experiences, dreams, or even random thoughts, and can happen unexpectedly. This occurrence of creativity motivates individuals to produce unique and meaningful work in various fields, including art, writing, music, and design. Inspiration often result in original and expressive creations that can produce strong emotions and provoke thought in others. It is a crucial stage in the creative process, helping to transform ideas into actual and impactful works.

To co-author
[ ρήμα ]
uk flag
/kˈoʊˈɔːθɚ/
(συγγράφω συνδυασμένα)

(συγγράφω συνδυασμένα)

συγγράφω μαζί

to write a book, article, bill, etc. with another author

to compose
To compose
[ ρήμα ]
c
k
o
ə
m
m
p
p
o
s
z
e
(συντάσσω)

(συντάσσω)

συνθέτω

to write a literary piece with a lot of consideration

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
to jot down
To jot down
[ ρήμα ]
uk flag
/dʒˈɑːt dˈaʊn/
(καταγράφω)

(καταγράφω)

τονίζω

to make a note of something in a hurried and informal style

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
Κατάσταση Φράσης
separable
ρήμα της φράσης
jot
μόριο της φράσης
down
to proofread
To proofread
[ ρήμα ]
p
p
r
r
oo
u
f
f
r
r
ea
i
d
d
(επιμελώ)

(επιμελώ)

διορθώνω

to read and correct the mistakes of a written or printed text

to script
To script
[ ρήμα ]
s
s
c
k
r
r
i
ɪ
p
p
t
t
(γράφω)

(γράφω)

συντάσσω

to write the words used in a movie, play, etc.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Μεταβατικός
Autobiography
[ ουσιαστικό ]
uk flag
/ˌɔtəbaɪˈɑɡɹəfi/
(αυτοβιογραφικό έργο)

(αυτοβιογραφικό έργο)

αυτοβιογραφία

the story of the life of a person, written by the same person

What is an "autobiography"?

An autobiography is a book or account in which a person writes about their own life experiences and personal history. It provides details about the individual's background, achievements, and significant events from their own perspective. Autobiographies often include reflections on key moments, personal growth, and the impact of various experiences on the author's life. The purpose of an autobiography is to share one's own story with readers, offering insights into their life and character.

Comic strip
[ ουσιαστικό ]
uk flag
/kˈɑːmɪk stɹˈɪp/
(κόμικ)

(κόμικ)

κωμική ταινία

a series of cartoons in boxes that narrate a story

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Σύνθετο Ουσιαστικό
Fable
[ ουσιαστικό ]
f
f
a
b
b
ə
l
l
e
(μύθος)

(μύθος)

παροιμία

a short story on morality with animal characters

What is a "fable"?

A fable is a short story that conveys a moral lesson or practical advice, often using animals as characters with human traits. These stories are designed to teach values or principles through simple, memorable narratives. The characters in a fable usually represent different qualities or behaviors, and their actions lead to a clear, instructive outcome. Fables aim to provide insights into human nature and ethical conduct in an engaging and easily understandable way.

Pamphlet
[ ουσιαστικό ]
p
p
a
æ
m
m
ph
f
l
l
e
ə
t
t
(παρακαταθήκη)

(παρακαταθήκη)

φυλλάδιο

a small book with a paper cover giving information about a particular subject

What is a "pamphlet"?

A pamphlet is a small booklet or brochure that provides information about a specific topic, issue, or cause. It typically contains a few pages of text, sometimes accompanied by images, and is designed to educate, inform, or persuade readers. Pamphlets are often used for promoting causes, providing instructions, or offering advice. They are usually distributed for free in public places, mailed to individuals, or handed out at events. The content is typically concise and focused on conveying important points in an easy-to-read format.

Hardcover
[ ουσιαστικό ]
h
h
a
ɑ
r
r
d
d
c
k
o
ə
v
v
e
ɜ
r
r
(βιβλίο με σκληρό εξώφυλλο)

(βιβλίο με σκληρό εξώφυλλο)

σκληρό το εξώφυλλο

a book with a cover made from stiff material such as cardboard, leather, etc.

What is a "hardcover"?

A hardcover is a type of book with a rigid, durable cover, often made of cardboard or a similar material, and usually covered with cloth, leather, or a printed paper jacket. The pages are bound together and attached to the cover, providing greater protection and longevity compared to paperback books. Hardcovers are often chosen for their sturdiness and elegant appearance and are commonly used for books that are expected to be kept for a long time, such as special editions, reference books, or literary classics.

paperback
Paperback
[ ουσιαστικό ]
p
p
a
p
p
e
ɜ
r
r
b
b
a
æ
ck
k
(βιβλίο τσέπης)

(βιβλίο τσέπης)

χαρτόδετος

a book with a cover that is made of thick paper

What is a "paperback"?

A paperback is a type of book that has a flexible, paper cover and is typically bound using a soft, adhesive binding. It is usually more affordable and lighter than hardcover books, making it convenient for carrying and reading on the go. Paperbacks are often used for a wide range of genres and are produced in various sizes and formats. They are popular for their cost-effectiveness and portability, though they may be less durable compared to hardcover editions.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Σύνθετο Ουσιαστικό
Prose
[ ουσιαστικό ]
p
p
r
r
o
s
z
e
(πεζός λόγος)

(πεζός λόγος)

προσοδία

spoken or written language in its usual form, in contrast to poetry

dramatist
Dramatist
[ ουσιαστικό ]
d
d
r
r
a
ɑ
m
m
a
ə
t
t
i
ɪ
s
s
t
t
(θεατρικός συγγραφέας)

(θεατρικός συγγραφέας)

δραματουργός

someone who writes plays for the TV, radio, or theater

Who is a "dramatist"?

A dramatist is a writer who creates plays for television, radio, or theater. They develop the script, including the dialogue, characters, and plot, specifically for performance. Their work involves crafting stories and dialogues that are intended to be acted out and presented to an audience.

playwright
Playwright
[ ουσιαστικό ]
p
p
l
l
a
e
y
ɪ
w
r
r
i
gh
t
t
(δραματουργός)

(δραματουργός)

θεατρικός συγγραφέας

someone who writes plays for the TV, radio, or theater

Who is a "playwright"?

A playwright is a person who writes scripts for theater, television, or radio. They create the dialogue, characters, and storylines for plays or shows, crafting the script to be performed by actors. The playwright's role involves developing the plot, shaping the characters, and writing the dialogue that brings the story to life on stage or screen. They work closely with directors and producers to ensure their vision is effectively realized in the final production.

engaging
Engaging
[ επίθετο ]
e
ɛ
n
n
g
g
a
g
ʤ
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(ελκυστικός)

(ελκυστικός)

ενδιαφέρον

attractive and interesting in a way that draws one's attention

Gripping
[ επίθετο ]
g
g
r
r
i
ɪ
pp
p
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(συναρπαστικός)

(συναρπαστικός)

καθηλωτικός

exciting and intriguing in a way that attracts one's attention

Heavy
[ επίθετο ]
h
h
ea
ɛ
v
v
y
i
(σοβαρός)

(σοβαρός)

βαρύς

(of a literary work) very serious or hard to understand

intriguing
Intriguing
[ επίθετο ]
i
ɪ
n
n
t
t
r
r
i
i
g
g
ui
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(ενδιαφέρον)

(ενδιαφέρον)

απροσδόκητος

arousing interest and curiosity due to being strange or mysterious

Ironic
[ επίθετο ]
i
r
r
o
ɑ
n
n
i
ɪ
c
k
(σαρκαστικός)

(σαρκαστικός)

ειρωνικός

using statements that mean the opposite of what is stated, often to convey criticism or humor through an implied second meaning

Tragic
[ επίθετο ]
t
t
r
r
a
æ
g
ʤ
i
ɪ
c
k
(θρηνητικός)

(θρηνητικός)

τραγικός

(of a literary piece) related to or characteristic of tragedy

Symbolism
[ ουσιαστικό ]
s
s
y
ɪ
m
m
b
b
o
ə
l
l
i
ɪ
s
z
ə
m
m
(συμβολική)

(συμβολική)

συμβολισμός

the practice of using symbols to signify an idea, object, etc.

Trilogy
[ ουσιαστικό ]
t
t
r
r
i
ɪ
l
l
o
ə
g
ʤ
y
i
(τριλογία)

(τριλογία)

τριλογία

a set of three movies, books, etc. that are related or have the same characters

sequel
Sequel
[ ουσιαστικό ]
s
s
e
i
q
k
u
w
e
ə
l
l
(σίκουελ)

(σίκουελ)

συνέχεια

a book, movie, play, etc. that continues and extends the story of an earlier one

What is a "sequel"?

A sequel is a work of fiction, such as a film, book, or TV show, that continues the story from an earlier work. It starts where the previous story ended, following the same characters and exploring new events or developments. Sequels aim to build on the original narrative, often expanding the plot, deepening character relationships, and providing new challenges or adventures.

Quote
[ ουσιαστικό ]
q
k
u
w
o
t
t
e
(ρητό)

(ρητό)

παράθεση

a sentence from a speech, book, etc. that is repeated somewhere else because it is wise or interesting

romance
Romance
[ ουσιαστικό ]
r
r
o
m
m
a
æ
n
n
c
s
e
(ρομαντικό μυθιστόρημα)

(ρομαντικό μυθιστόρημα)

ρομάντζο

a novel or movie about love

What is "romance"?

Romance is a genre of film, television, or literature that focuses on the emotional relationship between characters, typically centered around love and affection. The stories often explore the development of romantic connections, personal growth, and the challenges that couples face. Romance genres highlight the emotional highs and lows of relationships, aiming to create a heartfelt and engaging portrayal of love and partnership. The goal is to evoke feelings of warmth and emotional investment in the characters' romantic journeys.

Third-person narrative
[ ουσιαστικό ]
uk flag
/θˈɜːdpˈɜːsən nˈæɹətˌɪv/
(αφήγηση τρίτου προσώπου)

(αφήγηση τρίτου προσώπου)

τρίτος πρόσωπος αφηγήματος

a mode of storytelling where the narrator refers to characters using pronouns like "he" and "she" and is not a character in the story

What is a "third-person narrative"?

A third-person narrative is a storytelling perspective where the narrator describes the events of the story from an outside point of view, using pronouns like "he", "she", "they", or "it". In this approach, the narrator is not a character within the story but observes and recounts the actions and experiences of the characters. This perspective can vary in its scope: it can be limited, focusing on the thoughts and feelings of one character, or omniscient, providing insight into the thoughts and feelings of all characters and offering a broader view of the narrative.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Σύνθετο Ουσιαστικό
True crime
[ ουσιαστικό ]
uk flag
/tɹˈuː kɹˈaɪm/
(πραγματικό έγκλημα)

(πραγματικό έγκλημα)

αληθινό έγκλημα

a movie or book genre involving real crimes and real people

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Σύνθετο Ουσιαστικό

Συγχαρητήρια! !

Έμαθες 36 λέξεις από Lesson 16. Για να βελτιώσεις τη μάθηση και την επανάληψη του λεξιλογίου, ξεκίνα να εξασκείσαι!

review-disable

Ανασκόπηση

flashcard-disable

Κάρτες

spelling-disable

Ορθογραφία

quiz-disable

Κουίζ

practice