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Γραφική ύλη και είδη γραφείου

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Έξοδος
1-
stationery
2-
ring binder
3-
folder
4-
paper clip
5-
alligator clip
6-
post-it
7-
clipboard
8-
fountain pen
9-
nib
10-
ballpoint
11-
biro
12-
lead
13-
Scotch tape
14-
highlighter
15-
felt tip
16-
stapler
17-
pencil sharpener
18-
Witeout
19-
pushpin
20-
thumbtack
21-
punch
22-
notepad
23-
rubber stamp
24-
mechanical pencil
25-
carbon paper
26-
card catalog
27-
in-basket
28-
out-basket
29-
file cabinet
30-
wastebasket
31-
handy
32-
functional
stationery
stationery
ουσιαστικό
s
s
t
t
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
e
ɛ
r
r
y
i
Spelling
Κλείσιμο
Σύνδεση
(γραφικά είδη)

(γραφικά είδη)

χαρτικά

writing materials such as paper, pencils, notebooks, etc.

example
Παράδειγμα
Click on words
She stocked up on stationery before the start of the school year, buying notebooks, pens, and folders.
The office manager ordered new stationery supplies, including letterhead and envelopes with the company logo.
ring binder
ring binder
ουσιαστικό
uk flag
/ɹˈɪŋ bˈaɪndɚ/
(φάκελος με μεταλλικούς δακτυλίους)

(φάκελος με μεταλλικούς δακτυλίους)

μαγνητοφύλακας

a cover with metal rings inside that pass through the holes of the documents within to hold them together

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Σύνθετο Ουσιαστικό
folder
folder
ουσιαστικό
f
f
o
l
l
d
d
e
ə
r
r
(ντοσιέ)

(ντοσιέ)

φακέλος

a cover made of plastic or folded card in which documents or pieces of paper can be kept

paper clip
paper clip
ουσιαστικό
uk flag
/pˈeɪpɚ klˈɪp/
(κλιπ εγγράφων)

(κλιπ εγγράφων)

ειδικό σύρμα για έγγραφα

a small, thin piece of bent wire or plastic used for holding together sheets of paper

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Σύνθετο Ουσιαστικό
alligator clip
alligator clip
ουσιαστικό
uk flag
/ˈælᵻɡˌeɪɾɚ klˈɪp/
(κλιπ με σιαγόνες)

(κλιπ με σιαγόνες)

κλιπ αλιγάτορα

a metal object with two toothed jaws and a spring, used for holding things in place

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Σύνθετο Ουσιαστικό
post-it
post-it
ουσιαστικό
uk flag
/pˈoʊstɪt/
(αυτοκόλλητο σημειωματάριο (aftokóllito simievmátario))

(αυτοκόλλητο σημειωματάριο (aftokóllito simievmátario))

σημείωμα (simíema)

a small piece of colored paper that is sticky on one side and can be easily removed, used for leaving notes

clipboard
clipboard
ουσιαστικό
c
k
l
l
i
ɪ
p
p
b
b
oa
ɔ
r
r
d
d
(γραμματολάβος (grammatolávos))

(γραμματολάβος (grammatolávos))

γραφία (grafía)

a small board that has a clip on top for holding sheets of paper

fountain pen
fountain pen
ουσιαστικό
uk flag
/fˈaʊntɪn pˈɛn/
(περίστροφο μελάνης)

(περίστροφο μελάνης)

φτερό μελάνης

a pen that can be refilled with ink

What is a "fountain pen"?

A fountain pen is a writing instrument that uses a metal tip and an ink container to deliver ink smoothly onto paper. The ink flows from the container through the tip, which has a small split that controls the ink flow. Fountain pens are known for their smooth writing experience, adjustable tips for different line widths, and refillable ink tanks or refill systems. They are often preferred for their elegance and the quality of writing they provide, making them popular for personal and professional use.

nib
nib
ουσιαστικό
n
n
i
ɪ
b
b
(η μύτη της πένας)

(η μύτη της πένας)

το πιρούνι της πένας

the tip of a pen that puts the ink on paper

ballpoint
ballpoint
ουσιαστικό
b
b
a
ɔ
ll
l
p
p
oi
ɔɪ
n
n
t
t
(στυλό με μπίλια)

(στυλό με μπίλια)

στυλό μπαallpoint

a pen with a small metal ball at its tip that puts the ink on paper when it rolls

biro
biro
ουσιαστικό
b
b
i
ɪ
r
r
o
(μπάλι)

(μπάλι)

στυλό

a pen with a metal ball at the tip that when rolls puts the ink on paper

lead
lead
ουσιαστικό
l
l
ea
i:
d
d
(γραφομηχανής)

(γραφομηχανής)

μολύβι

the object inside a pencil that makes a mark when moved on paper

What is "lead"?

Lead refers to the core material found in pencils. Despite the name, it does not contain actual lead but is made of a mixture of graphite and clay. The term "lead" originates from early misconceptions, as the material was thought to be lead. Pencils with different levels of hardness or softness are made by adjusting the ratio of graphite to clay. Softer leads create darker marks, while harder leads make lighter, finer lines.

Scotch tape
Scotch tape
ουσιαστικό
uk flag
/skˈɑːtʃ tˈeɪp/
(διαφανής ταινία)

(διαφανής ταινία)

κολητική ταινία

plastic tape that is transparent and sticky on one side, used for sticking things together, such as paper

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Σύνθετο Ουσιαστικό
highlighter
highlighter
ουσιαστικό
h
h
i
gh
l
l
i
gh
t
t
e
ə
r
r
(υπογραμμιστικό μαρκαδόρο)

(υπογραμμιστικό μαρκαδόρο)

υπογραμμιστής

a type of pen with a colored tip, used for marking words in a piece of writing, book, magazine, etc.

What is a "highlighter"?

A highlighter is a marker used to emphasize or highlight important text or information. It typically has bright, fluorescent colors such as yellow, pink, or green, which make the highlighted text stand out. Highlighters are commonly used in study, reading, or research to draw attention to key points, definitions, or ideas. The ink is semi-transparent, allowing the underlying text to remain visible while still standing out. Highlighters are often used alongside pens or pencils to review or organize material, making it easier to find important details when revisiting the content.

felt tip
felt tip
ουσιαστικό
uk flag
/fˈɛlt tˈɪp/
(μαρκαδόρος)

(μαρκαδόρος)

στυλό με μαλακή μύτη

a pen with a tip that is made of a fiber called felt

What is a "felt tip"?

A felt tip is a type of pen or marker that uses a fibrous tip to deliver ink to paper. The tip is made from felt or similar material, allowing for a smooth and consistent flow of ink. Felt tips are commonly used for writing, drawing, and coloring. They come in various sizes and shapes, from fine tips for detailed work to broader tips for larger lines or coloring. The ink in felt tips can be water-based or alcohol-based, depending on the pen, and they are often chosen for their bold, vibrant colors and smooth application.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Σύνθετο Ουσιαστικό
stapler
stapler
ουσιαστικό
s
s
t
t
a
p
p
ə
l
l
e
ɜ
r
r
(γραφείο συρραπτικό)

(γραφείο συρραπτικό)

συρραπτικό μηχάνημα

a tool used for fastening sheets of paper together by putting staples into them

pencil sharpener
pencil sharpener
ουσιαστικό
uk flag
/pˈɛnsəl ʃˈɑːɹpənɚ/
(τροχός μολυβιών)

(τροχός μολυβιών)

ξυλοκόπτης μολυβιών

a handheld tool with a small blade inside, used for sharpening pencils

What is a "pencil sharpener"?

A pencil sharpener is a tool used to sharpen the point of a pencil by removing a small amount of wood and exposing the lead inside. It typically consists of a blade or rotating mechanism that shaves the pencil to a fine point, allowing for precise writing or drawing. Pencil sharpeners come in various forms, including manual hand-held sharpeners, electric models, and larger versions for classrooms or offices. Some sharpeners feature a container to collect shavings, while others have adjustable settings to control the sharpness of the pencil tip.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Σύνθετο Ουσιαστικό
Witeout
Witeout
ουσιαστικό
uk flag
/wˈaɪɾaʊt/
(μαρκαδόρος διορθώσεων)

(μαρκαδόρος διορθώσεων)

διορθωτικό

a white liquid for covering mistakes made while writing

pushpin
pushpin
ουσιαστικό
p
p
u
ʊ
sh
ʃ
p
p
i
ɪ
n
n
(πίνακας)

(πίνακας)

καρφίτσα

a type of thumbtack with a colored piece of plastic on one end

What is a "pushpin"?

A pushpin is a small, pointed tool used to attach papers, notes, or lightweight items to a surface like a bulletin board. It usually has a sharp metal tip and a flat or rounded top that can be easily pressed by hand. Pushpins are commonly used in homes, schools, and workplaces to hold items in place temporarily without causing much damage to the surface. They are simple to use and can be removed and reused whenever needed.

thumbtack
thumbtack
ουσιαστικό
th
θ
u
ʌ
m
m
b
b
t
t
a
æ
ck
k
(καρφίτσα πινακίδας)

(καρφίτσα πινακίδας)

ταχυγράφος

a short pin with a flat round head that is used to fasten paper to a wall or board

punch
punch
ουσιαστικό
p
p
u
ə
n
n
ch
ʧ
(τρυπητής)

(τρυπητής)

κατακόπτης

a machine or tool used for making holes in paper or other material

What is a "punch"?

A punch is a tool used to create holes or indentations in materials such as paper, metal, leather, or wood. Some punches are manually struck with a hammer or mallet, while others are designed to be pressed or squeezed, such as in a press punch, which works by applying direct pressure to the material. The punch typically has a sharp, pointed end that penetrates the material to make a hole of a specific size. Punches come in various forms, including those for paper, metal, and leather, and are commonly used in crafting, upholstery, metalworking, and other tasks requiring precise holes or indentations.

notepad
notepad
ουσιαστικό
n
n
o
t
t
e
p
p
a
æ
d
d
(τετράδιο σημειώσεων)

(τετράδιο σημειώσεων)

σημειωματάριο

a set of sheets of paper held together on which one can write notes

rubber stamp
rubber stamp
ουσιαστικό
uk flag
/ɹˈʌbɚ stˈæmp/
(χείρο-σφραγίδα (cheíro-sfragída))

(χείρο-σφραγίδα (cheíro-sfragída))

σφραγίδα (sfragída)

a handheld tool that is used for imprinting a name, date, etc. onto a piece of paper

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Σύνθετο Ουσιαστικό
mechanical pencil
mechanical pencil
ουσιαστικό
uk flag
/mɪkˈænɪkəl pˈɛnsəl/
(μηχανογραφικό μολύβι)

(μηχανογραφικό μολύβι)

μηχανικό μολύβι

a pencil with a button on top that can be pushed or turned to get more lead out

What is a "mechanical pencil"?

A mechanical pencil is a type of pencil that uses a replaceable graphite stick, called lead, and a system to push the lead out as it is used. Unlike traditional pencils that need to be sharpened, a mechanical pencil allows for continuous use by pushing a button or twisting the pencil to extend the lead. It typically has a thin tip that provides consistent and accurate lines, making it ideal for detailed drawing, writing, and technical work. Mechanical pencils come in various lead sizes and styles, and they often include an eraser at the end.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Σύνθετο Ουσιαστικό
carbon paper
carbon paper
ουσιαστικό
uk flag
/kˈɑːɹbən pˈeɪpɚ/
(αντικείμενο γραφομηχανής)

(αντικείμενο γραφομηχανής)

χαρτί αντιγραφής

thin paper with one side coated with a dark substance, put between two sheets of paper to copy everything that is being written or typed on it onto the sheet underneath

What is "carbon paper"?

Carbon paper is a thin sheet of paper coated with a layer of wax or ink that allows for making copies of handwritten or typed documents. When pressure is applied, such as through writing or typing on top of the carbon paper, the ink transfers onto the sheet beneath it, creating a duplicate of the original text or drawing. Carbon paper was widely used before the advent of photocopiers and digital copying methods. It is still used today for certain types of manual record-keeping or when multiple copies of a document are needed at once.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Σύνθετο Ουσιαστικό
card catalog
card catalog
ουσιαστικό
uk flag
/kˈɑːɹd kˈæɾɐlˌɑːɡ/
(καρτολόγιο)

(καρτολόγιο)

κατάλογος καρτών

an alphabetically-arranged set of cards with information on them, found especially in libraries

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Σύνθετο Ουσιαστικό
in-basket
in-basket
ουσιαστικό
uk flag
/ɪnbˈæskɪt/
(δοχείο εργασιών)

(δοχείο εργασιών)

καλάθι εισερχομένων

a tray-like object on an office desk, where incoming tasks or documents are placed for one to deal with

out-basket
out-basket
out-basket
ουσιαστικό
uk flag
/ˈaʊtbˈæskɪt/
(καλάθι εξόδου)

(καλάθι εξόδου)

έξω καλάθι

a tray-like object on an office desk, where completed tasks, documents, etc. are placed before filing or further processing

in-basket
file cabinet
file cabinet
ουσιαστικό
uk flag
/fˈaɪl kˈæbᵻnət/
(γραφείο με συρτάρια)

(γραφείο με συρτάρια)

ντουλάπα αρχείου

a piece of office furniture with drawers in which documents can be stored

What is a "file cabinet"?

A file cabinet is a piece of furniture used for organizing and storing documents, files, and paperwork. It usually has several drawers that can be labeled for easy identification of different categories or types of documents. File cabinets are commonly made from metal or wood and are designed to hold files in a way that keeps them secure, organized, and easily accessible. They are typically found in offices or home workspaces to help maintain a neat and efficient filing system.

Γραμματικές Πληροφορίες:

Σύνθετο Ουσιαστικό
wastebasket
wastebasket
ουσιαστικό
w
w
a
s
s
t
t
e
b
b
a
æ
s
s
k
k
e
ə
t
t
(κάδος απορριμμάτων)

(κάδος απορριμμάτων)

καλάθι απορριμμάτων

an object with an open top that is used for holding trash, particularly waste paper

handy
επίθετο
h
h
a
æ
n
n
d
d
y
i
N/A

N/A

functional and easy to use

functional
επίθετο
f
f
u
ə
n
n
c
k
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
a
ə
l
l
(λειτουργικότερος)

(λειτουργικότερος)

λειτουργικός

made for practical use, not for looks

nonfunctional

Συγχαρητήρια! !

Έμαθες 32 λέξεις από Lesson 37. Για να βελτιώσεις τη μάθηση και την επανάληψη του λεξιλογίου, ξεκίνα να εξασκείσαι!

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