
Polo Norte
the most northern part of the earth
Información Gramatical:

(Polo Austral)
Polo Sur
the southernmost point on the earth's surface, located at the bottom of the planet, characterized by its icy and barren landscape, with few signs of life

tierra
a big round mass covered in land and water, on which we all live
Información Gramatical:

(hielo sólido)
hielo
the frozen part of a body of water

bosque lluvioso
a thick, tropical forest with tall trees and consistently heavy rainfall
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cambio climático
a permanent change in global or regional climate patterns, including temperature, wind, and rainfall
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(mundial)
global
regarding or affecting the entire world

calentamiento global
the increase in the average temperature of the Earth as a result of the greenhouse effect
Información Gramatical:

gradual
occurring slowly and step-by-step over a long period of time

gradualmente
in small amounts over a long period of time
Información Gramatical:

atmósfera
the different types of gases that surround the earth or other planets

(perjudicial)
dañino
causing damage or negative effects to someone or something

(lastimar)
dañar
to physically hurt someone or damage something
Información Gramatical:

gas
the state of a substance that is neither solid nor liquid

(medio ambiente)
entorno
the natural world around us where people, animals, and plants live

ambiental
relating to the natural world and effects of human actions on it

(polución)
contaminación
a change in water, air, etc. that makes it harmful or dangerous

contaminar
to damage the environment by releasing harmful chemicals or substances to the air, water, or land
Información Gramatical:

humano
related or belonging to people, not machines or animals

(derretir)
derretirse
(of something in solid form) to turn into liquid form by being subjected to heat
Información Gramatical:

sólido
a substance that is firm and has a certain shape, not like gas or liquid

líquido
the state of a substance that is without shape and can flow easily

sólido
firm and stable in form, not like a gas or liquid

líquido
flowing freely and in the form or state of a liquid

aumentar
to grow in number, amount, size, or value
Información Gramatical:

aumento
an increase in something's number, amount, size, power, or value

disminuir
to decrease in quantity, quality, or extent
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(caída)
baja
a reduction in size, amount, number, etc.

(imprevisible)
impredecible
unable to be predicted because of changing many times

previsible
easily anticipated or expected to happen based on past experiences or knowledge

(pronosticar)
predecir
to say that something is going to happen before it actually takes place
Información Gramatical:

ola de calor
a period of hot weather, usually hotter and longer than before
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desaparecer
to no longer be able to be seen
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(hambruna)
hambre
a situation where there is not enough food that causes hunger and death

enfermedad
an illness in a human, animal, or plant that affects health

propagar
to extend or increase in influence or effect over a larger area or group of people
Información Gramatical:

(cereal)
grano
small, hard seeds that are harvested from cereal plants and used as a food source
Grain refers to small, hard seeds harvested from cereal plants, such as wheat, rice, corn, oats, or barley, that serve as a vital food source for humans and animals. These seeds are rich in carbohydrates, providing energy, and often contain essential nutrients like vitamins, minerals, and fiber. Grains are used to make a wide variety of foods, including bread, pasta, cereal, and animal feed, making them a staple in diets worldwide.

efecto
a change in a person or thing caused by another person or thing

afectar
to cause a change in a person, thing, etc.
Información Gramatical:
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