Sociedad

stratum

Sustantivo

/stræ.təm/ or /strā.tēm/

s

s

t

t

r

r

a

æ

t

t

u

ə

m

m

estrato

a group of people with similar social standing, education, or income

old money

Sustantivo

/ˈoʊld mˈʌni/

dinero heredado

wealth that has been inherited and not earned

nobility

Sustantivo

/noʊ.bɪ.lə.ti/ or /nooo.bi.lē.ti/

n

n

o

oʊ

b

b

i

ɪ

l

l

i

ə

t

t

y

i

nobleza

the class of people with the highest social or political ranks and titles

caste

Sustantivo

/kæst/ or /kāst/

c

k

a

æ

s

s

t

t

e

casta

a form of social classification in Hinduism, characterized by social status and relative degrees of ritual purity or pollution

supremacist

Sustantivo

/sup.rɛ.mə.sɪst/ or /soop.re.mē.sist/

s

s

u

u

p

p

r

r

e

ɛ

m

m

a

ə

c

s

i

ɪ

s

s

t

t

racista

someone who believes that a particular group of people, especially one determined by sex, religion, or race, is better than other groups and should dominate them

overlord

Sustantivo

/ˈoʊvɝˌɫɔɹd/

señor

someone who is in a position of power, especially in the past

multiculturalism

Sustantivo

/məl.ti.kəl.ʧɜ.rə.lɪ.zəm/ or /mēl.ti.kēl.chē.rē.li.zēm/

m

m

u

ə

l

l

t

t

i

i

c

k

u

ə

l

l

t

ʧ

u

ɜ

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r

a

ə

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ə

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m

multiculturalismo

the belief that cultural diversity within a society should be respected

civic

Adjetivo

/sɪ.vɪk/ or /si.vik/

c

s

i

ɪ

v

v

i

ɪ

c

k

cívico

relating to the activities or duties of individuals concerning their town, city, or local area

social contract

Sustantivo

/sˈoʊʃəl kˈɑːntɹækt/

contrato social

an implicit agreement among citizens about collaboration in a way that benefits everyone in the society

collective

Adjetivo

/kə.lɛk.tɪv/ or /kē.lek.tiv/

c

k

o

ə

ll

l

e

ɛ

c

k

t

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i

ɪ

v

v

e

colectivo

involving, done, or shared by all members of a group

microaggression

Sustantivo

/maɪk.roʊ.əg.rɛ.ʃən/ or /maik.rooo.ēg.re.shēn/

m

m

i

aɪ

c

k

r

r

oa

oʊa

gg

g

r

r

e

ɛ

ss

ʃ

io

ə

n

n

microagresión

any remark, comment, act, or statement that consciously or unconsciously expresses prejudice or discrimination against a group or member of society

ethnic

Adjetivo

/ɛθ.nɪk/ or /eth.nik/

e

ɛ

th

θ

n

n

i

ɪ

c

k

étnico

relating to a group of people with shared culture, tradition, history, language, etc.

gender binary

Sustantivo

/dʒˈɛndɚ bˈaɪnɚɹi/

binarismo de género

a method of gender classification that categorizes all people into either male or female

masculinity

Sustantivo

/mæsk.jə.lɪ.nə.ti/ or /māsk.yē.li.nē.ti/

m

m

a

æ

s

s

c

k

u

j

ə

l

l

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ɪ

n

n

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i

masculinidad

the qualities or attributes that are considered to be typical of or suitable for men

femininity

Sustantivo

/fɛ.mə.nɪ.nə.ti/ or /fe.mē.ni.nē.ti/

f

f

e

ɛ

m

m

i

ə

n

n

i

ɪ

n

n

i

ə

t

t

y

i

feminidad

the qualities or attributes that are considered to be typical of or suitable for women

gender identity

Sustantivo

/dʒˈɛndɚɹ aɪdˈɛntɪɾi/

identidad de género

a person's perception of their own gender, which may differ from the gender they were identified with at birth

bisexual

Adjetivo

/baɪ.sɛ.kʃuəl/ or /bai.se.kshooēl/

b

b

i

aɪ

s

s

e

ɛ

x

kʃ

ua

uə

l

l

bisexual

(of a person) having a sexual attraction to people of both their own gender and other genders

non-binary

Adjetivo

/nˈɑːnbˈaɪnɚɹi/

no binario

related to someone whose gender identity does not fit in the traditional binary categories of male or female

asexual

Adjetivo

/ə.sɛ.kʃuəl/ or /ē.se.kshooēl/

a

eɪ

s

s

e

ɛ

x

ks

u

ju

a

ə

l

l

asexual

(of a person) having no sexual interests or not experiencing any sexual attraction

cisgender

Adjetivo

/sɪs.ʤɛn.dər/ or /sis.jen.dēr/

c

s

i

ɪ

s

s

g

ʤ

e

ɛ

n

n

d

d

e

ə

r

r

cisgénero

related to or describing a person whose sense of gender matches their biological sex

transvestite

Sustantivo

/trænz.vɛs.taɪt/ or /trānz.ves.tait/

t

t

r

r

a

æ

n

n

s

z

v

v

e

ɛ

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s

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aɪ

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t

e

travesti

someone who enjoys wearing clothes that are usually worn by the opposite sex

transgender

Adjetivo

/trænz.ʤɛn.dɜr/ or /trānz.jen.dēr/

t

t

r

r

a

æ

n

n

s

z

g

ʤ

e

ɛ

n

n

d

d

e

ɜ

r

r

transgénero

describing or relating to someone whose gender identity does not correspond with their birth sex

transsexual

Adjetivo

/træn.sɛ.kʃjuəl/ or /trān.se.kshyooēl/

t

t

r

r

a

æ

n

n

ss

s

e

ɛ

x

kʃ

u

ju

a

ə

l

l

transexual

describing or relating to a transgender person, especially one whose bodily traits have been modified through a surgical operation or hormone therapy to align them with their gender identity

gender-fluid

Adjetivo

/dʒˈɛndɚflˈuːɪd/

género fluido

relating to someone whose gender identity is unstable and can change over time

LGBTQ

Adjetivo

/ˌɛldʒˌiːbˈiːtˌiːkjˈuː/

LGBTQ

lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer or questioning

intersex

Sustantivo

/ɪn.tər.sɛks/ or /in.tēr.seks/

i

ɪ

n

n

t

t

e

ə

r

r

s

s

e

ɛ

x

ks

intersexualidad

the state of having the sex organs or other sexual features of both genders

pansexual

Adjetivo

/pæn.sɛ.kʃuəl/ or /pān.se.kshooēl/

p

p

a

æ

n

n

s

s

e

ɛ

x

kʃ

u

u:

a

ə

l

l

pansexual

related to a person who is sexually and emotionally attracted to people regardless of their gender or sex