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1-
account
2-
balance sheet
3-
capital gains tax
4-
deflation
5-
fiscal year
6-
golden rule
7-
income tax
8-
liquid assets
9-
microeconomics
10-
macroeconomics
11-
oligopoly
12-
quota
13-
shareholder
14-
tax haven
15-
unit trust
16-
value-added tax
17-
yield
18-
investment
19-
budget
20-
currency
21-
to crash
22-
deposit
23-
asset
24-
finance
25-
capital
26-
deficit spending
27-
depression
28-
savings
29-
profit
30-
EPS
31-
half year
32-
joint account
33-
net asset value
34-
real interest rate
35-
x-efficiency
36-
commodity
account
Sustantivo
a
ə
cc
k
o
a
u
ʊ
n
n
t
t
cuenta

cuenta

an arrangement according to which a bank keeps and protects someone's money that can be taken out or added to

example
Ejemplo
Click on words
Sarah opened a savings account at the local bank to start saving for her future.
John transferred money from his checking account to his investment account to buy stocks.
balance sheet
Sustantivo
uk flag
/bˈæləns ʃˈiːt/
hoja de balance

hoja de balance

a written statement that shows the assets and liabilities of a company at a specific point in time

capital gains tax
Sustantivo
uk flag
/kˈæpɪɾəl ɡˈeɪnz tˈæks/
impuesto sobre ganancias de capital

impuesto sobre ganancias de capital

a tax on the profit a corporation or an individual makes from selling shares or properties

deflation
Sustantivo
d
d
e
ɪ
f
f
l
l
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
deflación

deflación

(economics) a decrease in the amount of money in an economy, resulting in falling or unchanged prices

inflation
fiscal year
Sustantivo
uk flag
/fˈɪskəl jˈɪɹ/
año fiscal

año fiscal

a period of 12 months based on which a company, government or individual does financial reporting or budgeting

golden rule
Sustantivo
uk flag
/ɡˈoʊldən ɹˈuːl/
regla de oro

regla de oro

a fundamental principle that should be followed in order to achieve success

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
income tax
Sustantivo
uk flag
/ˈɪnkʌm tˈæks/
impuesto sobre la renta

impuesto sobre la renta

a tax paid to the government each year by a business or an individual based on their income

liquid assets
Sustantivo
uk flag
/lˈɪkwɪd ˈæsɛts/
activos líquidos

activos líquidos

any item of value that can be sold easily or the amount of cash available to a company

microeconomics
Sustantivo
m
m
i
c
k
r
r
oe
oʊɛ
c
k
o
ə
n
n
o
ɑ
m
m
i
ɪ
c
k
s
s
microeconomía

microeconomía

(economics) the branch of economics that is concerned with the market behavior of companies and individuals in order to understand their decision-making processes

macroeconomics
Sustantivo
m
m
a
æ
c
k
r
r
oe
oʊɛ
c
k
o
ə
n
n
o
ɑ
m
m
i
ɪ
c
k
s
s
macroeconomía

macroeconomía

(economics) the branch of economics that studies an economy or market system at a general level and deals with the interrelation of different sectors

oligopoly
Sustantivo
o
ɑ
l
l
i
ɪ
g
g
o
ɑ
p
p
o
ə
l
l
y
i
oligopolio

oligopolio

(economics) a market structure in which only a few competitors are involved but none of them have the overall control

quota
Sustantivo
q
k
u
w
o
t
t
a
ə
cuota

cuota

(economics) an amount or share that each individual is entitled to receive

shareholder
Sustantivo
sh
ʃ
a
ɛ
r
r
e
h
h
o
l
l
d
d
e
ɜ
r
r
accionista

accionista

a natural or legal person that owns at least one share in a company

tax haven
Sustantivo
uk flag
/tˈæks hˈeɪvən/
paraíso fiscal

paraíso fiscal

a country with stable economy that offers foreigners zero or near zero tax rates

unit trust
Sustantivo
uk flag
/jˈuːnɪt tɹˈʌst/
fondo de inversion

fondo de inversion

an investing company that facilitates investment in various businesses and provides profits paid directly to each unit owner

value-added tax
Sustantivo
uk flag
/vˈæljuːˈædᵻd tˈæks/
Impuesto al valor agregado

Impuesto al valor agregado

a tax put on the value added to a product at each stage of the supply chain, affecting the final price which the consumer pays

yield
yield
Sustantivo
y
j
ie
i
l
l
d
d
rendimiento

rendimiento

the total amount of something that is produced, as in agriculture or an industry

investment
Sustantivo
i
ɪ
n
n
v
v
e
ɛ
s
s
t
m
m
e
ə
n
n
t
t
inversión

inversión

the money that is put into a business or financial activity to gain profit

budget
budget
Sustantivo
b
b
u
ʌ
dg
ʤ
e
ɪ
t
t
presupuesto

presupuesto

the sum of money that is available to a person, an organization, etc. for a particular purpose and the plan according to which it will be spent

currency
currency
Sustantivo
c
k
u
ɜ
rr
r
e
ə
n
n
c
s
y
i
moneda

moneda

the type or system of money that is used by a country

to crash
Verbo
c
k
r
r
a
æ
sh
ʃ
quebrar

quebrar

(economics) to lose value suddenly and significantly

Información Gramatical:

Intransitivo
deposit
Sustantivo
d
d
e
ə
p
p
o
ɑ
s
z
i
ɪ
t
t
depósito

depósito

(economics) an amount of money that is put into a bank account

asset
Sustantivo
a
æ
ss
s
e
ɛ
t
t
bien

bien

(usually plural) a property or an item of value that a company owns and can sell to pay its debts

Información Gramatical:

finance
Sustantivo
f
f
i
n
n
a
æ
n
n
c
s
e
finanzas

finanzas

the act of managing large sums of money, especially by governments or corporations

capital
Sustantivo
c
k
a
æ
p
p
i
ə
t
t
a
ə
l
l
capital

capital

money or property owned by a person or company that is used for investment or starting a business

deficit spending
Sustantivo
uk flag
/dˈɛfɪsˌɪt spˈɛndɪŋ/
gasto deficitario

gasto deficitario

the spending of public funds provided from borrowing rather than taxation, done by a government in order to stimulate the economy

depression
Sustantivo
d
d
e
ɪ
p
p
r
r
e
ɛ
ss
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
depresión

depresión

a time of little economic activity and high unemployment, which lasts for a long time

savings
savings
Sustantivo
s
s
a
v
v
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
s
z
ahorros

ahorros

the amount of money that one has kept for future use, especially in a bank

profit
Sustantivo
p
p
r
r
o
ɑ
f
f
i
ə
t
t
beneficios

beneficios

the sum of money that is gained after all expenses and taxes are paid

EPS
Sustantivo
uk flag
/ˈɛps/
BPA

BPA

a financial measure that indicates a company's profit in relation to each outstanding share of common stock

half year
Sustantivo
uk flag
/hˈæf jˈɪɹ/
medio año

medio año

a period of six months, especially used in financial contexts

joint account
Sustantivo
uk flag
/dʒˈɔɪnt ɐkˈaʊnt/
cuenta conjunta

cuenta conjunta

a bank account that has two or more owners

net asset value
Sustantivo
uk flag
/nˈɛt ˈæsɛt vˈæljuː/
valor del activo neto

valor del activo neto

the value of a company's assets minus its liabilities, divided by the number of outstanding shares

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
real interest rate
Sustantivo
uk flag
/ɹˈiːəl ˈɪntɹəst ɹˈeɪt/
tipo de interés real

tipo de interés real

(economics) an interest rate that is adjusted in a way that removes the effects of inflation

x-efficiency
Sustantivo
uk flag
/ˈɛksɪfˈɪʃənsi/
eficiencia-X

eficiencia-X

(economics) a company's inability to achieve maximum output from the input due to imperfect competition

commodity
Sustantivo
c
k
o
ə
mm
m
o
ɑ
d
d
i
ə
t
t
y
i
materia prima

materia prima

(economics) an unprocessed material that can be traded in different exchanges or marketplaces

¡Felicidades! !

Aprendiste 36 palabras de Lesson 22. Para mejorar el aprendizaje y revisar el vocabulario, ¡comienza a practicar!

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