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Vocabulario Esencial para el GRE /

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1-
arithmetic
2-
asymmetry
3-
axis
4-
calculus
5-
chaos theory
6-
congruent
7-
decimal
8-
game theory
9-
matrix
10-
trigonometry
11-
radius
12-
parabola
13-
gradient
14-
equation
15-
circumference
16-
mean
17-
diameter
18-
coaxial
19-
chronograph
20-
to overhaul
21-
ohmmeter
22-
microchip
23-
lever
24-
insulator
25-
crank
26-
cardinal
27-
to cube
28-
differential calculus
29-
logarithm
30-
ordinal
31-
power
32-
spectrum
arithmetic
arithmetic
Sustantivo
a
ɛ
r
r
i
ɪ
th
θ
m
m
e
ɛ
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aritmética

aritmética

a branch of mathematics that deals with addition, subtraction, multiplication, etc.

example
Ejemplo
Click on words
Students in elementary school learn basic arithmetic operations such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division.
He excelled in arithmetic and quickly mastered mental math techniques.
What is "arithmetic"?

Arithmetic is the branch of mathematics that deals with basic number operations such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division. It forms the foundation for more advanced mathematical topics and is used in everyday tasks like shopping, budgeting, and time management. It focuses on solving simple numerical problems and understanding basic number concepts.

Familia de Palabras

arithmet

Noun

arithmetic

Noun

arithmetical

Adjective

arithmetical

Adjective
asymmetry
asymmetry
Sustantivo
a
s
s
y
ɪ
mm
m
e
ə
t
t
r
r
y
i
asimetría

asimetría

(geometry) a lack of symmetry or equivalence in shape or size between the two sides or parts of something

symmetry

Familia de Palabras

arithmet

Noun

arithmetic

Noun

arithmetical

Adjective

arithmetical

Adjective
axis
Sustantivo
a
æ
x
ks
i
ə
s
s
eje

eje

a real or imaginary line about which an object rotates

Familia de Palabras

arithmet

Noun

arithmetic

Noun

arithmetical

Adjective

arithmetical

Adjective
calculus
calculus
Sustantivo
c
k
a
æ
l
l
c
k
u
j
ə
l
l
u
ə
s
s
cálculo

cálculo

the branch of mathematics that comprises differentials and integrals

What is "calculus"?

Calculus is a branch of mathematics that deals with change and motion, focusing on concepts like limits, derivatives, and integrals. It helps to understand how things change over time or how they accumulate, such as in physics or economics. Calculus is essential for solving problems involving rates of change, areas under curves, and optimization.

Familia de Palabras

arithmet

Noun

arithmetic

Noun

arithmetical

Adjective

arithmetical

Adjective
chaos theory
Sustantivo
uk flag
/kˈeɪɑːs θˈiəɹi/
teoría del caos

teoría del caos

(mathematics) an interdisciplinary theory about complex systems that obey particular laws but appear to have little or no order

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto

Familia de Palabras

arithmet

Noun

arithmetic

Noun

arithmetical

Adjective

arithmetical

Adjective
congruent
Adjetivo
c
k
o
ɔ
n
n
g
g
r
r
ue
n
n
t
t
congruente

congruente

(in geometry) describing shapes of the same size and form

incongruent

Familia de Palabras

arithmet

Noun

arithmetic

Noun

arithmetical

Adjective

arithmetical

Adjective
decimal
Sustantivo
d
d
e
ɛ
c
s
i
ə
m
m
a
ə
l
l
decimal

decimal

(mathematics) a number less than one, called a fraction, that is represented as a period followed by the number of tenths, hundredths, etc.

Familia de Palabras

arithmet

Noun

arithmetic

Noun

arithmetical

Adjective

arithmetical

Adjective
game theory
Sustantivo
uk flag
/ɡˈeɪm θˈiəɹi/
teoría de los juegos

teoría de los juegos

a branch of mathematics that studies the strategies of dealing with competitive situations involving conflict of interests, especially in business, war, etc.

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto

Familia de Palabras

arithmet

Noun

arithmetic

Noun

arithmetical

Adjective

arithmetical

Adjective
matrix
Sustantivo
m
m
a
t
t
r
r
i
ɪ
x
ks
matriz

matriz

a rectangular array of numbers or symbols organized in rows and columns, commonly used in linear algebra for representing equations, transformations, and vector operations

Familia de Palabras

arithmet

Noun

arithmetic

Noun

arithmetical

Adjective

arithmetical

Adjective
trigonometry
trigonometry
Sustantivo
t
t
r
r
i
ɪ
g
g
o
ə
n
n
o
ɑ:
m
m
e
ə
t
t
r
r
y
i
trigonometría

trigonometría

a branch of mathematics that deals with the relationships between the angles and sides of triangles

Familia de Palabras

arithmet

Noun

arithmetic

Noun

arithmetical

Adjective

arithmetical

Adjective
radius
radius
Sustantivo
r
r
a
d
d
iu
s
s
radio

radio

the length of a straight line drawn from the center of a circle to any point on its outer boundary

Familia de Palabras

arithmet

Noun

arithmetic

Noun

arithmetical

Adjective

arithmetical

Adjective
parabola
parabola
Sustantivo
p
p
a
ɜ
r
r
a
æ
b
b
o
ə
l
l
a
ə
parábola

parábola

(geometry) a symmetrical open curve that is similar to the path of an object thrown into the air passes till it falls back to earth

Familia de Palabras

arithmet

Noun

arithmetic

Noun

arithmetical

Adjective

arithmetical

Adjective
gradient
Sustantivo
g
g
r
r
a
d
d
ie
n
n
t
t
gradiente

gradiente

the rate at which a quantity or dimension changes over a given distance or interval

Familia de Palabras

arithmet

Noun

arithmetic

Noun

arithmetical

Adjective

arithmetical

Adjective
equation
Sustantivo
e
ɪ
q
k
u
w
a
t
i
o
n
n
ecuación

ecuación

(mathematics) a statement indicating the equality between two values

Familia de Palabras

arithmet

Noun

arithmetic

Noun

arithmetical

Adjective

arithmetical

Adjective
circumference
circumference
Sustantivo
c
s
i
ɜ
r
r
c
k
u
ə
m
m
f
f
e
r
r
e
ə
n
n
c
s
e
circunferencia

circunferencia

(geometry) the length of the external boundary of a curved shape, especially a circle

Familia de Palabras

arithmet

Noun

arithmetic

Noun

arithmetical

Adjective

arithmetical

Adjective
mean
mean
Sustantivo
m
m
ea
i
n
n
medio

medio

(mathematics) the average value of a set of quantities calculated by adding them, and dividing them by the total number of the quantities

Familia de Palabras

arithmet

Noun

arithmetic

Noun

arithmetical

Adjective

arithmetical

Adjective
diameter
diameter
Sustantivo
d
d
ia
aɪæ
m
m
e
ə
t
t
e
ɜ
r
r
diámetro

diámetro

a straight line from one side of a round object, particularly a circle, passing through the center and joining the other side

Familia de Palabras

arithmet

Noun

arithmetic

Noun

arithmetical

Adjective

arithmetical

Adjective
coaxial
Adjetivo
c
k
oa
oʊæ
x
ks
ia
l
l
coaxial

coaxial

related to a configuration where two or more components share a common axis or same center point

Familia de Palabras

arithmet

Noun

arithmetic

Noun

arithmetical

Adjective

arithmetical

Adjective
chronograph
Sustantivo
ch
k
r
r
o
ɑ:
n
n
o
ə
g
g
r
r
a
æ
ph
f
cronógrafo

cronógrafo

a device used to measure and record precise time intervals

Familia de Palabras

arithmet

Noun

arithmetic

Noun

arithmetical

Adjective

arithmetical

Adjective
to overhaul
to overhaul
Verbo
uk flag
/ˈoʊvɝˌhɔɫ/
revisar

revisar

to examine, repair, and make significant improvements or changes to something

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo

Familia de Palabras

arithmet

Noun

arithmetic

Noun

arithmetical

Adjective

arithmetical

Adjective
ohmmeter
Sustantivo
o
h
mm
m
e
i:
t
t
e
ə
r
r
ohmímetro

ohmímetro

a device used for measuring electrical resistance in a circuit, stated in ohms

Familia de Palabras

arithmet

Noun

arithmetic

Noun

arithmetical

Adjective

arithmetical

Adjective
microchip
microchip
Sustantivo
m
m
i
c
k
r
r
o
ch
ʧ
i
ɪ
p
p
microchip

microchip

a small piece of material that is a semiconductor, used to make an integrated circuit

Familia de Palabras

arithmet

Noun

arithmetic

Noun

arithmetical

Adjective

arithmetical

Adjective
lever
lever
Sustantivo
l
l
e
ɛ
v
v
e
ɜ
r
r
palanca

palanca

a long rigid bar that is put under a heavy object in order to move it

Familia de Palabras

arithmet

Noun

arithmetic

Noun

arithmetical

Adjective

arithmetical

Adjective
insulator
insulator
Sustantivo
i
ɪ
n
n
s
s
u
ə
l
l
a
t
t
o
ɜ
r
r
aislante

aislante

a substance that doesn't conduct heat, sound, etc.

conductor

Familia de Palabras

arithmet

Noun

arithmetic

Noun

arithmetical

Adjective

arithmetical

Adjective
crank
crank
Sustantivo
c
k
r
r
a
æ
n
n
k
k
(manivela)

(manivela)

cigüeñal

a device that allows movement between mechanical parts of a machine or converts backward and forward motion into circular movement

Familia de Palabras

arithmet

Noun

arithmetic

Noun

arithmetical

Adjective

arithmetical

Adjective
cardinal
cardinal
Sustantivo
c
k
a
ɑ
r
r
d
d
i
ə
n
n
a
ə
l
l
número cardinal

número cardinal

(mathematics) the number of elements or members in a set, representing its size or quantity

Familia de Palabras

arithmet

Noun

arithmetic

Noun

arithmetical

Adjective

arithmetical

Adjective
to cube
to cube
Verbo
c
k
u
ju
b
b
e
(cubicar)

(cubicar)

elevar al cubo

to multiply a value or number by itself two times

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo

Familia de Palabras

arithmet

Noun

arithmetic

Noun

arithmetical

Adjective

arithmetical

Adjective
differential calculus
Sustantivo
uk flag
/dˌɪfɚɹˈɛnʃəl kˈælkjʊləs/
cálculo diferencial

cálculo diferencial

a branch of mathematics that focuses on studying rates of change and instantaneous variations through the concept of derivatives

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto

Familia de Palabras

arithmet

Noun

arithmetic

Noun

arithmetical

Adjective

arithmetical

Adjective
logarithm
Sustantivo
l
l
o
ɑ
g
g
a
ɜ
r
r
i
ɪ
th
ð
ə
m
m
logaritmo

logaritmo

a mathematical function that represents the exponent to which a fixed number, called the base, must be raised to produce a given number

Familia de Palabras

arithmet

Noun

arithmetic

Noun

arithmetical

Adjective

arithmetical

Adjective
ordinal
Sustantivo
o
ɔ:
r
r
d
d
i
ɪ
n
n
a
ə
l
l
ordinal

ordinal

a number that indicates the position of something in a sequence, such as third, second, etc.

Familia de Palabras

arithmet

Noun

arithmetic

Noun

arithmetical

Adjective

arithmetical

Adjective
power
Sustantivo
p
p
o
a
w
ʊ
e
ə
r
r
potencia

potencia

(mathematics) the exponent in an expression, indicating how many times a base is multiplied by itself

Familia de Palabras

arithmet

Noun

arithmetic

Noun

arithmetical

Adjective

arithmetical

Adjective
spectrum
Sustantivo
s
s
p
p
e
ɛ
c
k
t
t
r
r
u
ə
m
m
espectro

espectro

the range of different wavelengths or frequencies of light or radiation

Familia de Palabras

arithmet

Noun

arithmetic

Noun

arithmetical

Adjective

arithmetical

Adjective

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