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Lista de Palabras Nivel A2 /

Comida y Restaurante 1

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Salir
1-
menu
2-
order
3-
pasta
4-
fast food
5-
hamburger
6-
hot dog
7-
sausage
8-
pea
9-
bean
10-
mushroom
11-
noodle
12-
dessert
13-
hot chocolate
14-
pie
15-
sauce
16-
toast
17-
delicious
18-
flavor
19-
fresh
20-
salty
21-
sweet
22-
junk food
23-
potato chip
24-
French fries
25-
snack
26-
to order
27-
to serve
28-
taste
29-
sour
30-
to fry
31-
dark chocolate
32-
coffee shop
menu
menu
Sustantivo
m
m
e
ɛ
n
n
u
ju:
menú

menú

a list of the different food available for a meal in a restaurant

example
Ejemplo
Click on words
He's allergic to shellfish, so he's careful when reading the menu.
I prefer restaurants with menus that cater to different dietary requirements.
order
order
Sustantivo
o
ɔ:
r
r
d
d
e
ə
r
r
pedir

pedir

a request for a specific item or service to be provided

pasta
pasta
Sustantivo
p
p
a
ɑ:
s
s
t
t
a
ə
(plato de pasta)

(plato de pasta)

pasta

a dish that we can make by mixing cooked pasta with other ingredients and sauces

fast food
fast food
Sustantivo
uk flag
/fæst fuːd/
comida rápida

comida rápida

food that is quickly prepared and served, such as hamburgers, pizzas, etc.

What is "fast food"?

Fast food refers to food that is quickly prepared and served, typically by restaurants specializing in this type of service. Fast food is often associated with items like burgers, fries, pizza, fried chicken, tacos, and sandwiches. These meals are designed for convenience and speed, allowing customers to eat on the go or with minimal waiting time. While fast food can be convenient and tasty, it is often high in calories, fats, sugars, and sodium, which can contribute to health issues if consumed frequently.

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
hamburger
hamburger
Sustantivo
h
h
a
æ
m
m
b
b
u
ɜ
r
r
g
g
e
ə
r
r
hamburguesa

hamburguesa

a sandwich consisting of a cooked patty made from ground beef, served between two buns

hot dog
hot dog
Sustantivo
uk flag
/ˈhɑːt ˌdɔːɡ/
perro caliente

perro caliente

a sausage served hot in a long soft piece of bread

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
sausage
sausage
Sustantivo
s
s
au
ɑ:
s
s
a
ɪ
g
ʤ
e
salchicha

salchicha

‌a mixture of meat, bread, etc. cut into small pieces and put into a long tube of skin, typically sold raw to be cooked before eating

What is a "sausage"?

Sausage is a type of seasoned ground meat, typically made from pork, beef, or a combination of meats, along with spices, herbs, and sometimes other ingredients. It is commonly wrapped in a casing made from animal intestines or synthetic materials, though some sausages are sold loose or formed into patties. Sausage comes in a wide variety of flavors and styles, ranging from fresh sausages that require cooking before consumption to cured, smoked, or dried varieties that can be eaten without further cooking. Sausage is a versatile food that can be grilled, fried, baked, or simmered, and it is used in a wide range of dishes around the world, including breakfast scrambles, sandwiches, soups, stews, and pasta dishes.

pea
pea
Sustantivo
p
p
ea
i:
(arveja)

(arveja)

guisante

a green seed, eaten as a vegetable

What are "peas"?

Peas are small, round green vegetables that grow in pods. They have a sweet flavor and a tender texture when cooked. Peas are commonly used in cooking and can be enjoyed fresh, frozen, or canned. They are versatile and can be added to a wide variety of dishes, including soups, salads, stir-fries, and casseroles. Peas are also rich in vitamins, minerals, and dietary fiber, making them a nutritious addition to meals.

Información Gramatical:

bean
bean
Sustantivo
b
b
ea
i:
n
n
(frijol)

(frijol)

alubia

a seed growing in long pods on a climbing plant, eaten as a vegetable

What are "beans"?

Beans are a type of edible seed or legume that grows in pods. They come in various shapes, sizes, and colors, including black, white, red, and green. Beans are a versatile and nutritious food that is rich in protein, fiber, vitamins, and minerals. They can be eaten cooked or raw, and they are commonly used in a wide range of culinary dishes, including soups, stews, salads, and side dishes. Some popular varieties of beans include kidney beans, black beans, chickpeas, and lentils. Beans are an essential part of many diets around the world and are valued for their flavor, texture, and nutritional benefits.

mushroom
mushroom
Sustantivo
m
m
u
ʌ
sh
ʃ
r
r
oo
u:
m
m
seta

seta

any fungus with a short stem and a round top that we can eat

What is a "mushroom"?

Mushrooms are fungi that come in a wide variety of shapes, sizes, colors, and flavors. They are widely consumed in cuisines around the world due to their unique taste and versatile culinary applications. Mushrooms can range from mild and earthy to savory and meaty, and they can be enjoyed raw or cooked in a variety of dishes. Common types of edible mushrooms include button mushrooms, shiitake mushrooms, oyster mushrooms, and cremini mushrooms, among others. Mushrooms can be sautéed, grilled, roasted, or used as an ingredient in soups, stews, stir-fries, pasta dishes, and more. They are valued not only for their delicious flavor but also for their nutritional benefits, as they are low in calories and fat and high in vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants.

Información Gramatical:

noodle
noodle
Sustantivo
n
n
oo
u:
d
d
ə
l
l
e
fideo

fideo

a type of thin, long food made with flour and egg, eaten in a soup or with sauce

What are "noodles"?

Noodles are a type of staple food made from unleavened dough that is typically shaped into long, thin strands. They are a versatile ingredient used in cuisines around the world, with variations in shape, size, and ingredients depending on regional preferences. Noodles can be made from a variety of ingredients such as wheat flour, rice flour, buckwheat flour, or mung bean starch. They can be served fresh or dried, and they can be boiled, steamed, stir-fried, or deep-fried. Noodles are commonly used in soups, stir-fries, salads, and noodle dishes, and they can be paired with a wide range of meats, vegetables, and sauces to create flavorful and satisfying meals.

dessert
dessert
Sustantivo
d
d
e
ss
e
r
r
t
t
postre

postre

‌sweet food eaten after the main dish

What is a "dessert"?

Dessert is the sweet course of a meal, typically enjoyed after the main course. It usually consists of sweet dishes such as cakes, pies, puddings, ice cream, fruit, or pastries. Desserts are often served at the end of a meal as a treat and provide a satisfying conclusion to the dining experience. They can range from simple and light options to more elaborate and indulgent creations, depending on personal preferences and the occasion.

hot chocolate
hot chocolate
Sustantivo
uk flag
/hɑːt ˈtʃɑːklɪt/
chocolate caliente

chocolate caliente

a hot drink, made by mixing cocoa powder with water or milk

What is "hot chocolate"?

Hot chocolate is a type of hot drink made from cocoa powder, milk, and sugar. It is popular in many countries around the world. Hot chocolate is usually dark brown and has a rich, chocolatey flavor. It is often served hot, and is also used to make a variety of drinks, such as Mexican Hot Chocolate and Spiced Hot Chocolate. It is also used in cooking, and is often used to add flavor to sauces and marinades. Hot chocolate is typically made with cocoa powder, milk, and sugar.

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
pie
pie
Sustantivo
p
p
ie
(tarta)

(tarta)

pastel

a food that is made by baking fruits, vegetables, or meat inside one or multiple layers of pastry

What is "pie"?

Pie is a type of baked dish that consists of a pastry crust filled with a sweet or savory filling. The pastry crust can be made from a variety of doughs, such as shortcrust pastry, puff pastry, or graham cracker crust, and the filling can be made from a wide variety of ingredients, depending on personal preference. Sweet pie fillings can include fruits such as apples, cherries, or berries, as well as custards, creams, or meringues. Savory pie fillings can include meats such as beef, chicken, or pork, as well as vegetables, cheese, or eggs. Pies can be served hot or cold, and are often enjoyed as a dessert or as a main dish. They are a popular comfort food and can be found in many different cultures and cuisines around the world. Pies are known for their delicious and satisfying flavor, and are often enjoyed as a special treat during holidays and celebrations.

sauce
sauce
Sustantivo
s
s
au
ɔ:
c
s
e
salsa

salsa

a flavorful liquid, served with food to give it a particular taste

toast
toast
Sustantivo
t
t
oa
s
s
t
t
pan tostado

pan tostado

a slice of bread that is brown on both sides because it has been heated

What is "toast"?

Toast is a staple breakfast food that is enjoyed all around the world. It is made by heating bread slices until the surface turns golden brown and slightly crispy. Toast can be made using a variety of bread types, including white, whole wheat, sourdough, and rye. It is often served with butter, jam, honey, or other spreads, such as peanut butter or avocado. Toast can also be used as a base for toppings, such as eggs, bacon, or smoked salmon, to create a more substantial meal. Toast is a quick and easy breakfast option that can be made in a toaster or under a broiler in just a few minutes. It can be enjoyed at any time of the day and customized to suit individual tastes and preferences.

delicious
delicious
Adjetivo
d
d
e
ɪ
l
l
i
ɪ
c
ʃ
iou
ə
s
s
(rico)

(rico)

delicioso

having a very pleasant flavor

flavor
flavor
Sustantivo
f
f
l
l
a
v
v
o
ə
r
r
(sabor)

(sabor)

gusto

the specific taste that a type of food or drink has

fresh
fresh
Adjetivo
f
f
r
r
e
ɛ
sh
ʃ
fresco

fresco

(of food) recently harvested, caught, or made

preserved
salty
salty
Adjetivo
s
s
a
ɔ:
l
l
t
t
y
i
salado

salado

containing salt or having a taste that is like salt

sweet
sweet
Adjetivo
s
s
w
w
ee
i:
t
t
dulce

dulce

containing sugar or having a taste that is like sugar

junk food
junk food
Sustantivo
uk flag
/ˈdʒʌŋk fuːd/
comida basura

comida basura

unhealthy food, containing a lot of fat, sugar, etc.

What is "junk food"?

Junk food refers to food items that are typically high in calories, sugar, salt, and unhealthy fats, but low in nutritional value. These foods are often highly processed and include items such as candy, chips, soda, fast food, and certain baked goods like cookies and doughnuts. Junk food is popular for its convenience, taste, and affordability, but regular consumption can lead to health issues such as obesity, heart disease, diabetes, and other chronic conditions.

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
potato chip
potato chip
Sustantivo
uk flag
/pəˈteɪtoʊ ˈtʃɪp/
(papa frita)

(papa frita)

patata frita

a thin, round piece of potato, cooked in hot oil and eaten cold as a snack

What is "potato chip"?

Potato chips, also known as crisps, are a popular snack food made from sliced potatoes that are deep-fried or baked until crispy and golden brown. They are often seasoned with salt or other flavorings, such as barbecue, sour cream and onion, or cheddar cheese. Potato chips can be found in a variety of thicknesses and textures, ranging from thin and crispy to thick and crunchy. They are a convenient and portable snack that can be enjoyed on their own or as a side dish to sandwiches, burgers, or other meals. Potato chips are a beloved food item around the world and are a staple at parties, picnics, and other social gatherings. They are available in many different flavors and brands, and can be found at grocery stores, convenience stores, and vending machines.

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
French fries
French fries
Sustantivo
uk flag
/ˈfrɛntʃ ˌfraɪz/
(papa frita)

(papa frita)

patata frita

long thin pieces of potato cooked in hot oil

What is "French fries"?

French fries are a popular snack food made from potatoes that are cut into thin strips and deep-fried. They are usually served hot and salted, and can be topped with various condiments such as ketchup, mayonnaise, and mustard. French fries are a popular side dish for hamburgers, hot dogs, and sandwiches, and are also enjoyed on their own as a snack. They are a popular treat around the world, and are often found in fast food restaurants and cafes.

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
snack
snack
Sustantivo
s
s
n
n
a
æ
ck
k
tentempié

tentempié

a small meal that is usually eaten between the main meals or when there is not much time for cooking

What is a "snack"?

A snack is a small portion of food eaten between meals, typically to satisfy hunger or cravings. Snacks are often quick and easy to prepare or grab on the go and can vary widely in type and size. Common snacks include fruits, nuts, crackers, chips, granola bars, yogurt, or small sandwiches. They provide a quick energy boost and help people feel full until their next meal. Snacking can be enjoyed at any time of day and can be a healthy part of a balanced diet when chosen wisely.

to order
to order
Verbo
o
ɔ:
r
r
d
d
e
ə
r
r
(ordenar)

(ordenar)

pedir

to ask for something, especially food, drinks, services, etc. in a restaurant, bar, or shop

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo
to serve
to serve
Verbo
s
s
e
ɜ
r
r
v
v
e
servir

servir

to offer or present food or drink to someone

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo
taste
taste
Sustantivo
t
t
a
s
s
t
t
e
(sabor)

(sabor)

gusto

the sense that we feel when we put food in our mouth

sour
sour
Adjetivo
s
s
o
a
u
ʊ
r
r
(ácido)

(ácido)

agrio

having a sharp acidic taste like lemon

sweet
to fry
to fry
Verbo
f
f
r
r
y
freír

freír

to cook in hot oil or fat

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo
dark chocolate
dark chocolate
Sustantivo
uk flag
/dɑːrk ˈtʃɑːklɪt/
(chocolate oscuro)

(chocolate oscuro)

chocolate negro

dark colored chocolate that tastes slightly bitter, often with no milk added to it

What is "dark chocolate"?

Dark chocolate is a type of chocolate that is made from cocoa solids, sugar, and often a small amount of vanilla or other flavorings. It is known for its rich and intense flavor, which is a result of the high percentage of cocoa solids it contains. Dark chocolate typically has a cocoa content of 70% or higher, and is often less sweet than milk chocolate. It can be enjoyed on its own as a sweet and satisfying snack, or can be used as an ingredient in a variety of desserts, such as cakes, cookies, and truffles. Dark chocolate is also known for its health benefits, as it is high in antioxidants and has been shown to have a positive effect on heart health.

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
coffee shop
coffee shop
Sustantivo
uk flag
/ˈkɑːfi ˌʃɑːp/
cafetería

cafetería

a type of small restaurant where people can drink coffee, tea, etc. and usually eat light meals too

What is a "coffee shop"?

A coffee shop is a casual establishment that specializes in serving a variety of coffee beverages, along with light snacks and pastries. These shops typically offer a cozy and inviting atmosphere, with comfortable seating arrangements where customers can relax, socialize, or work while enjoying their drinks. The menu at a coffee shop usually includes a range of espresso-based drinks, drip coffee, cold brews, and specialty options like lattes, cappuccinos, and flavored coffees. In addition to coffee, coffee shops may also offer teas, hot chocolates, and other non-alcoholic beverages. Many coffee shops also provide a selection of baked goods, sandwiches, or salads for customers to enjoy alongside their drinks.

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto

¡Felicidades! !

Aprendiste 32 palabras de Lesson 14. Para mejorar el aprendizaje y revisar el vocabulario, ¡comienza a practicar!

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