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Salir
1-
to book
2-
a
3-
flight
4-
train
5-
accommodation
6-
to go
7-
by
8-
bus
9-
plane
10-
to rent
11-
car
12-
flat
13-
to stay
14-
in
15-
hotel
16-
hostel
17-
to eat out
18-
to visit
19-
museum
20-
and
21-
art gallery
22-
to buy
23-
souvenir
24-
to have
25-
good time
26-
to meet
27-
new
28-
people
29-
holiday
30-
city
to book
To book
[ Verbo ]
b
b
oo
ʊ
k
k
reservar

reservar

to reserve a specific thing such as a seat, ticket, hotel room, etc.

example
Ejemplo
Click on words
I need to book a flight to New York for next week's business meeting.
She booked a hotel room in advance to ensure she had a place to stay during her vacation.

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo
A
[ Determinante ]
a
ə
(una)

(una)

un

used when we want to talk about a person or thing for the first time or when other people may not know who or what they are

flight
Flight
[ Sustantivo ]
f
f
l
l
i
gh
t
t
vuelo

vuelo

a scheduled journey by an aircraft

train
Train
[ Sustantivo ]
t
t
r
r
ai
n
n
tren

tren

a series of connected carriages that travel on a railroad, often pulled by a locomotive

What is a "train"?

A train is a type of vehicle that runs on tracks, used for transporting people or goods over long distances. It consists of a series of connected carriages or wagons, which are pulled or pushed by a locomotive, a powerful engine designed to move the train. Trains are powered by various energy sources, including electricity or diesel engines. They are an efficient way to travel, especially for long distances, and are commonly used in many countries for both local and international travel. Trains offer a smooth ride, and their fixed tracks help avoid traffic, making them a reliable form of transportation.

Información Gramatical:

accommodation
Accommodation
[ Sustantivo ]
a
ə
cc
k
o
ɑ
mm
m
o
ə
d
d
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
alojamiento

alojamiento

a place where people live, stay, or work in

to go
To go
[ Verbo ]
g
g
o
ir

ir

to travel or move from one location to another

stay in place

Información Gramatical:

Intransitivo
By
[ Preposición ]
b
b
y
por

por

used to indicate the means of doing or achieving something

bus
Bus
[ Sustantivo ]
b
b
u
ʌ
s
s
(bus)

(bus)

autobús

a large vehicle that carries many passengers by road

What is a "bus"?

A bus is a large vehicle designed to carry many passengers at once, usually following a fixed route. It is commonly used for public transportation in cities and towns, helping people travel to different locations efficiently. Buses have multiple rows of seats and space for standing passengers in some cases. They can be powered by gasoline, diesel, electricity, or other energy sources. Some buses operate on schedules, stopping at designated locations, while others are used for long-distance travel or private purposes, such as school or tour buses.

Información Gramatical:

plane
Plane
[ Sustantivo ]
p
p
l
l
a
n
n
e
avión

avión

a winged flying vehicle driven by one or more engines

to rent
To rent
[ Verbo ]
r
r
e
ɛ
n
n
t
t
alquilar

alquilar

to let someone use one's property, car, etc. for a particular time in exchange for payment

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo
car
Car
[ Sustantivo ]
c
k
a
ɑ:
r
r
(carro)

(carro)

coche

a road vehicle that has four wheels, an engine, and a small number of seats for people

What is a "car"?

A car is a type of automobile designed for personal transportation. It is powered by an engine, usually using gasoline or electricity, and typically has four wheels. Cars are commonly used for driving on roads and can carry passengers and sometimes small loads. They come in various shapes and sizes, such as sedans, hatchbacks, and SUVs, with different features like air conditioning, music systems, and safety equipment. Cars are essential for everyday travel, whether for commuting, errands, or long trips.

flat
Flat
[ Sustantivo ]
f
f
l
l
a
æ
t
t
plano

plano

a place with a few rooms in which people live, normally part of a building with other such places on each floor

To stay
[ Verbo ]
s
s
t
t
a
e
y
ɪ
quedarse

quedarse

to continue to be in a particular condition or state

Información Gramatical:

linking verb
in
In
[ Preposición ]
i
ɪ
n
n
en

en

used to show that something exists or happens inside a space or area

Información Gramatical:

Preposición de Lugar
hotel
Hotel
[ Sustantivo ]
h
h
o
t
t
e
ɛ
l
l
hotel

hotel

a building where we give money to stay and eat food in when we are traveling

hostel
Hostel
[ Sustantivo ]
h
h
o
ɑ
s
s
t
t
e
ə
l
l
(hostal)

(hostal)

pensión

a place or building that provides cheap food and accommodations for visitors

to eat out
To eat out
[ Verbo ]
uk flag
/ˈiːt ˈaʊt/
(salir a comer)

(salir a comer)

comer fuera

to eat in a restaurant, etc. rather than at one's home

eat in

Información Gramatical:

Estado Frasal
separable
verbo de la frase
eat
partícula de la frase
out
to visit
To visit
[ Verbo ]
v
v
i
ɪ
s
z
i
ɪ
t
t
visitar

visitar

to go somewhere for a short time, especially to see something

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo
museum
Museum
[ Sustantivo ]
m
m
u
ju
s
z
eu
i:ə
m
m
museo

museo

a place where important cultural, artistic, historical, or scientific objects are kept and shown to the public

And
[ Conjunción ]
a
æ
n
n
d
d
y

y

used to connect two words, phrases, or sentences referring to related things

art gallery
Art gallery
[ Sustantivo ]
uk flag
/ˈɑːɹt ɡˈælɚɹi/
galería de arte

galería de arte

a building where works of art are displayed for the public to enjoy

What is an "art gallery"?

An art gallery is a place where artworks are displayed for people to view and appreciate. It can be a private business or a public institution that displays a variety of art forms, such as paintings, sculptures, photographs, and other visual art. Art galleries often organize exhibitions, which are special displays of artworks around a theme, artist, or period. They may also sell artworks, representing artists and helping them access potential buyers. Art galleries provide a space for artists to present their work to the public, and for art lovers to explore and enjoy different artistic styles and creations.

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
to buy
To buy
[ Verbo ]
b
b
u
y
comprar

comprar

to get something in exchange for paying money

sell

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo
souvenir
Souvenir
[ Sustantivo ]
s
s
ou
u
v
v
e
ə
n
n
i
ɪ
r
r
recuerdo

recuerdo

something that we usually buy and bring back for other people from a place that we have visited on vacation

to have
To have
[ Verbo ]
h
h
a
æ
v
v
e
tener

tener

to hold or own something

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo
good time
Good time
[ Sustantivo ]
uk flag
/ɡˈʊd tˈaɪm/
(divertido)

(divertido)

buen momento

an enjoyable or exciting experience or period of time

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
to meet
To meet
[ Verbo ]
m
m
ee
i
t
t
conocer

conocer

to see and talk to someone for the first time, typically when getting introduced or becoming acquainted

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo
new
New
[ Adjetivo ]
n
n
e
w
nuevo

nuevo

recently invented, made, etc.

old
people
People
[ Sustantivo ]
p
p
eo
i:
p
p
ə
l
l
e
gente

gente

human beings as a group, including men, women, and children

holiday
Holiday
[ Sustantivo ]
h
h
o
ɑ
l
l
i
ə
d
d
a
e
y
ɪ
día de fiesta

día de fiesta

a day fixed by law when we do not have to go to school or work, usually because of a religious or national celebration

city
City
[ Sustantivo ]
c
s
i
ɪ
t
t
y
i
ciudad

ciudad

a larger and more populated town

¡Felicidades! !

Aprendiste 30 palabras de English File Elementary - Lesson 10B. Para mejorar el aprendizaje y revisar el vocabulario, ¡comienza a practicar!

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