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Lista de Palabras Nivel B1 /

Religión y festivales

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1-
Christmas
2-
santa claus
3-
christmas carol
4-
eggnog
5-
christmas stocking
6-
christmas tree
7-
christmas eve
8-
mistletoe
9-
God
10-
angel
11-
elf
12-
Hanukkah
13-
miracle
14-
eve
15-
Easter
16-
Thanksgiving
17-
to celebrate
18-
celebration
19-
charity
20-
religion
21-
prayer
22-
to pray
23-
abbey
24-
cathedral
25-
ceremony
26-
custom
27-
tradition
28-
faith
29-
religious
30-
believer
31-
to bless
32-
holy
33-
priest
34-
decoration
Christmas
Christmas
Sustantivo
uk flag
/ˈkrɪsməs/
Navidad

Navidad

the 25th of December on which Christians celebrate Jesus Christ's birth

example
Ejemplo
Click on words
Families around the world celebrate Christmas by decorating their homes with lights and ornaments.
On Christmas morning, children eagerly rush to open their presents under the tree.
santa claus
santa claus
Sustantivo
uk flag
/ˈsæntə ˌklɑz/
(Santa Claus)

(Santa Claus)

Papá Noel

an imaginary man with gray long beard wearing red clothes, which children believe brings presents for them at Christmas

christmas carol
christmas carol
Sustantivo
uk flag
/ˈkrɪsməs ˌkɛrəl/
villancico

villancico

a religious song that is sung at Christmas or during Christmas holiday season

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
eggnog
eggnog
Sustantivo
e
ɛ
gg
g
n
n
o
ɔ
g
g
(rompope, candeal)

(rompope, candeal)

ponche de huevo

a drink made with milk, sugar, eggs, and alcoholic beverages such as brandy or rum

What is "eggnog"?

Eggnog is a popular holiday drink in North America that is usually consumed during the winter months. It is made from a mixture of milk, cream, sugar, eggs, and spices such as nutmeg and cinnamon. The drink is typically served chilled and may be garnished with whipped cream or additional spices. Eggnog has a rich, creamy texture and a sweet, spicy flavor that is reminiscent of the holiday season. The origins of eggnog can be traced back to medieval Europe, where it was traditionally made with hot milk and eggs. It later became a popular drink in the American colonies, where rum or whiskey was often added to the recipe. Today, eggnog is a staple of many holiday celebrations and is often enjoyed at parties and gatherings with family and friends. While commercial versions of eggnog can be found in grocery stores, many people prefer to make their own homemade eggnog to adjust the sweetness and spice levels to their liking.

christmas stocking
christmas stocking
Sustantivo
uk flag
/ˈkrɪsməs ˈstɑkɪŋ/
(bota de Navidad, media de Navidad)

(bota de Navidad, media de Navidad)

calcetín de Navidad

a long and large sock that children leave somewhere in their house before they go to bed on Christmas Eve so that later they can find it filled with presents

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
christmas tree
christmas tree
Sustantivo
uk flag
/ˈkrɪsməs ˌtriː/
árbol de Navidad

árbol de Navidad

a specific tree that is covered with lights and decorations and put in or outside houses at Christmas

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
christmas eve
christmas eve
Sustantivo
uk flag
/ˈkrɪsməs ˈiv/
(víspera de Navidad)

(víspera de Navidad)

Nochebuena

the 24th of December, which is the day before Christmas

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
mistletoe
mistletoe
Sustantivo
m
m
i
ɪ
s
s
ə
t
l
l
e
t
t
oe
muérdago

muérdago

a plant with white berries that grows on other trees such as apple or oak, often used as Christmas decoration

God
Sustantivo
g
g
o
ɑ:
d
d
Dios

Dios

the supernatural being that Muslims, Jews, and Christians worship and believe to be the creator of the universe

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Propio
angel
angel
Sustantivo
a
n
n
g
ʤ
e
ə
l
l
ángel

ángel

a spiritual and holy being with two white wings, believed to be a servant or agent of God

What is an "angel"?

An angel is a supernatural being often depicted as a messenger or servant of a higher power, such as God. In various religious and spiritual traditions, angels are typically portrayed as benevolent and divine entities with human-like forms, often featuring wings and a radiant appearance. They are believed to provide guidance, protection, and support to individuals, and they can also act as intermediaries between the divine and the mortal world. Angels are common figures in religious texts, mythology, and literature, symbolizing purity, goodness, and spiritual presence.

elf
elf
Sustantivo
e
ɛ
l
l
f
f
(duende)

(duende)

elfo

a small human-like creature from fairy stories that has pointed ears and magical powers

What is an "elf"?

An elf is a mythical creature often depicted as a small, magical being with pointed ears and a delicate, graceful appearance. In various mythologies and fantasy literature, elves are known for their longevity, beauty, and supernatural abilities. They are frequently portrayed as skilled in magic, craftsmanship, and archery. In many traditions, elves live in enchanted forests or hidden realms, and they can be either benevolent helpers or mischievous tricksters. In modern fantasy, elves are often characterized by their wisdom, agility, and connection to nature.

Hanukkah
Hanukkah
Sustantivo
uk flag
/ˈhɑnəkə/
Janucá

Janucá

an eight-day holiday when Jewish people celebrate the time that an important temple was given back to them

miracle
Sustantivo
m
m
i
ɪ
r
r
a
ə
c
k
ə
l
l
e
milagro

milagro

an occurrence or event that is impossible to be the work of a human being rather a supernatural power

eve
eve
Sustantivo
e
i
v
v
e
víspera

víspera

the evening or day before an event, particularly a religious one

Easter
Easter
Sustantivo
uk flag
/ˈiːstɚ/
Semana Santa

Semana Santa

a holiday when Christians celebrate Jesus Christ's return to life after he died according to the Bible

Thanksgiving
Thanksgiving
Sustantivo
uk flag
/ˌθæŋksˈɡɪvɪŋ/
Día de Acción de Gracias

Día de Acción de Gracias

a national holiday in the US and Canada when families gather and have a special meal to give thanks to God

to celebrate
to celebrate
Verbo
c
s
e
ɛ
l
l
e
ə
b
b
r
r
a
t
t
e
(oficiar)

(oficiar)

celebrar

to lead religious ceremonies, especially those within the Christian faith

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo
celebration
celebration
Sustantivo
c
s
e
ɛ
l
l
e
ə
b
b
r
r
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
celebración

celebración

the action of honoring something, such as an important event, day, etc.

charity
charity
Sustantivo
ch
ʧ
a
ɛ
r
r
i
ɪ
t
t
y
i
organización benéfica

organización benéfica

an organization that helps those in need by giving them money, food, etc.

religion
Sustantivo
r
r
e
i
l
l
i
ɪ
g
ʤ
io
ə
n
n
religión

religión

the belief in a higher power such as a god and the activities it involves or requires

prayer
prayer
Sustantivo
p
p
r
r
a
ɛ
y
e
r
r
(rezo)

(rezo)

oración

the action of praying to God or other higher powers

to pray
to pray
Verbo
p
p
r
r
a
e
y
ɪ
rezar

rezar

to speak to God or a deity, often to ask for help, express gratitude, or show devotion

Información Gramatical:

Intransitivo
abbey
abbey
Sustantivo
a
æ
bb
b
e
y
i
abadía

abadía

a church with buildings connected to it in which a group of monks or nuns live or used to live

cathedral
cathedral
Sustantivo
c
k
a
ə
th
θ
e
i
d
d
r
r
a
ə
l
l
catedral

catedral

the largest and most important church of a specific area, which is controlled by a bishop

What is a "cathedral"?

A cathedral is a large and important church, often the main church in a region or city. It is typically the seat of a bishop, which is why it holds special significance in Christian traditions. Cathedrals are known for their grand size, elaborate architecture, and often feature stunning stained glass windows, tall spires, and intricate decorations. They are often designed to inspire awe and are considered landmarks or symbols of faith, history, and culture.

ceremony
ceremony
Sustantivo
c
s
e
ɛ
r
r
e
ə
m
m
o
n
n
y
i
ceremonia

ceremonia

a formal public or religious occasion where a set of traditional actions are performed

custom
Sustantivo
c
k
u
ə
s
s
t
t
o
ə
m
m
costumbre

costumbre

a way of behaving or of doing something that is widely accepted in a society or among a specific group of people

tradition
Sustantivo
t
t
r
r
a
ə
d
d
i
ɪ
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
tradición

tradición

an established way of thinking or doing something among a specific group of people

faith
faith
Sustantivo
f
f
ai
th
θ
fe

fe

strong belief in a particular god or religion

religious
religious
Adjetivo
r
r
e
i
l
l
i
ɪ
g
ʤ
iou
ə
s
s
religioso

religioso

related to or associated with religion, faith, or spirituality

believer
Sustantivo
b
b
e
ə
l
l
ie
i
v
v
e
ɜ
r
r
(fiel)

(fiel)

creyente

someone who believes in a god or a particular religion

to bless
to bless
Verbo
b
b
l
l
e
ɛ
ss
s
bendecir

bendecir

to ask for divine favor or protection for a certain thing or person

curse

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo
holy
holy
Adjetivo
h
h
o
l
l
y
i
(sagrado)

(sagrado)

santo

considered sacred within a religious context

unholy
priest
priest
Sustantivo
p
p
r
r
ie
i:
s
s
t
t
sacerdote

sacerdote

a man who is trained to perform religious ceremonies in the Christian Church

decoration
decoration
Sustantivo
d
d
e
ɛ
c
k
o
ə
r
r
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
decoración

decoración

the art or process of making something look more attractive by adding beautiful things to it

¡Felicidades! !

Aprendiste 34 palabras de Lesson 26. Para mejorar el aprendizaje y revisar el vocabulario, ¡comienza a practicar!

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