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1-
holiday
2-
to go
3-
abroad
4-
to go away
5-
weekend
6-
bus
7-
camping
8-
walk
9-
to go on
10-
to go out
11-
night
12-
sightseeing
13-
skiing
14-
cycling
15-
swimming
16-
sailing
17-
surfing
18-
fishing
19-
to book
20-
flight
21-
online
22-
to buy
23-
souvenir
24-
to stay
25-
hotel
26-
campsite
27-
friend
28-
to sunbathe
29-
beach
30-
to have
31-
good time
32-
to spend
33-
money
34-
time
35-
to rent
36-
apartment
37-
to hire
38-
bicycle
39-
ski
40-
comfortable
41-
luxurious
42-
friendly
43-
helpful
44-
noisy
45-
beautiful
46-
lovely
47-
warm
48-
sunny
49-
basic
50-
dirty
51-
uncomfortable
52-
unfriendly
53-
unhelpful
54-
crowded
55-
very
56-
windy
57-
foggy
58-
cloudy
59-
great
60-
wonderful
61-
fantastic
62-
OK
63-
all right
64-
awful
65-
photograph
66-
horrible
67-
terrible
holiday
holiday
Sustantivo
h
h
o
ɑ
l
l
i
ə
d
d
a
e
y
ɪ
día de fiesta

día de fiesta

a day fixed by law when we do not have to go to school or work, usually because of a religious or national celebration

example
Ejemplo
Click on words
The Memorial Day holiday is a time to honor those who served in the military.
There is a big parade in our city every Independence Day holiday.
to go
to go
Verbo
g
g
o
ir

ir

to travel or move from one location to another

stay in place

Información Gramatical:

Intransitivo
abroad
abroad
Adverbio
a
ə
b
b
r
r
oa
ɔ
d
d
en el extranjero

en el extranjero

in or traveling to a different country

Información Gramatical:

Incomparable
Adverbio de Lugar y Movimiento
to go away
to go away
Verbo
uk flag
/ɡˌoʊ ɐwˈeɪ/
(marcharse)

(marcharse)

irse

to move from a person or place

come

Información Gramatical:

Intransitivo
Estado Frasal
inseparable
verbo de la frase
go
partícula de la frase
away
weekend
weekend
Sustantivo
w
w
ee
i:
k
k
e
ɛ
n
n
d
d
(wikén)

(wikén)

fin de semana

the days of the week, usually Saturday and Sunday, when people do not have to go to work or school

bus
bus
Sustantivo
b
b
u
ʌ
s
s
(bus)

(bus)

autobús

a large vehicle that carries many passengers by road

What is a "bus"?

A bus is a large vehicle designed to carry many passengers at once, usually following a fixed route. It is commonly used for public transportation in cities and towns, helping people travel to different locations efficiently. Buses have multiple rows of seats and space for standing passengers in some cases. They can be powered by gasoline, diesel, electricity, or other energy sources. Some buses operate on schedules, stopping at designated locations, while others are used for long-distance travel or private purposes, such as school or tour buses.

Información Gramatical:

camping
camping
Sustantivo
c
k
a
æ
m
m
p
p
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(camping)

(camping)

campamento

the activity of ‌living outdoors in a tent, camper, etc. on a vacation

walk
walk
Sustantivo
w
w
a
ɑ:
l
k
k
(caminata)

(caminata)

paseo

a short journey we take on foot

to go on
Verbo
uk flag
/ɡoʊ ɑn/
(suceder)

(suceder)

ocurrir

to come to be or to happen

Información Gramatical:

Intransitivo
Estado Frasal
inseparable
verbo de la frase
go
partícula de la frase
on
to go out
to go out
Verbo
uk flag
/ɡoʊ ˈaʊt/
salir

salir

to leave the house and attend a specific social event to enjoy your time

Información Gramatical:

Intransitivo
Estado Frasal
inseparable
verbo de la frase
go
partícula de la frase
out
night
night
Sustantivo
n
n
i
gh
t
t
noche

noche

the time when the sun goes down, it gets dark outside, and we sleep

day
sightseeing
sightseeing
Sustantivo
s
s
i
gh
t
t
s
s
eei
n
n
g
g
turismo

turismo

the activity of visiting interesting places in a particular location as a tourist

skiing
skiing
Sustantivo
s
s
k
k
ii
i:ɪ
n
n
g
g
esquí

esquí

the activity or sport of moving over snow on skis

What is "skiing"?

Skiing is a winter sport that has got people sliding down snow-covered slopes or trails on long, flat skis attached to their boots. It is an activity pursued, at a competitive or recreational level, or as a form of transport, and includes various types such as downhill skiing, cross-country skiing, and freestyle skiing. Skiers use poles to help stabilize balance and assist in turning, and the speed and difficulty greatly depend on the terrain. Skiing needs coordination, balance, and control, allowing for exciting enjoyment of a snow-covered landscape while being active.

cycling
cycling
Sustantivo
c
s
y
c
k
ə
l
l
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
ciclismo

ciclismo

the sport or activity of riding a bicycle

swimming
swimming
Sustantivo
s
s
w
w
i
ɪ
mm
m
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
natación

natación

the act of moving our bodies through water with the use of our arms and legs, particularly as a sport

What is "swimming"?

Swimming is a water activity where a person moves through water using their body and different strokes, such as freestyle, backstroke, breaststroke, or butterfly. It can be done in pools, lakes, rivers, or the ocean. Swimming is a fun and effective way to exercise, as it works out the whole body while improving strength, endurance, and coordination. It is also a valuable skill for safety in the water. People swim for leisure, fitness, competition, or as part of water-based sports. Swimming can be enjoyed by people of all ages and skill levels.

sailing
sailing
Sustantivo
s
s
ai
l
l
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
vela

vela

the practice of riding a boat as a hobby

What is "sailing"?

Sailing is a sport or activity where boats are moved by the wind using sails. The sails catch the wind, which pushes the boat forward across the water. Sailing can be done for recreation or in races, and it takes place on different bodies of water, such as lakes, rivers, or oceans. To sail, the person in control of the boat must adjust the sails and steer the boat to navigate in different wind conditions. Sailing can be peaceful and relaxing or exciting and challenging, depending on the environment and type of boat used.

surfing
surfing
Sustantivo
s
s
u
ɜ
r
r
f
f
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
surf

surf

the sport or activity of riding a surfboard to move on waves

What is "surfing"?

Surfing is a water sport where a person rides a surfboard on the waves of the ocean. The surfer paddles out into the water, waits for a wave, and then uses the wave's energy to ride it back to shore. The goal is to stay balanced on the board while riding the wave, and surfers often perform tricks, turns, or stunts along the way. Surfing requires skill, balance, and good timing to catch the right wave. It is a popular activity enjoyed by people of all skill levels and can be done for recreation or in competitive events.

fishing
fishing
Sustantivo
f
f
i
ɪ
sh
ʃ
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
pesca

pesca

the activity of catching a fish with special equipment such as a fishing line and a hook or net

to book
to book
Verbo
b
b
oo
ʊ
k
k
reservar

reservar

to reserve a specific thing such as a seat, ticket, hotel room, etc.

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo
flight
flight
Sustantivo
f
f
l
l
i
gh
t
t
vuelo

vuelo

a scheduled journey by an aircraft

online
online
Adjetivo
o
ɑ:
n
n
l
l
i
n
n
e
online

online

connected to or via the Internet

to buy
to buy
Verbo
b
b
u
y
comprar

comprar

to get something in exchange for paying money

sell

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo
souvenir
souvenir
Sustantivo
s
s
ou
u:
v
v
e
ə
n
n
i
ɪ
r
r
recuerdo

recuerdo

something that we usually buy and bring back for other people from a place that we have visited on vacation

to stay
to stay
Verbo
s
s
t
t
a
e
y
ɪ
(hospedarse)

(hospedarse)

quedarse

to live somewhere for a short time, especially as a guest or visitor

Información Gramatical:

Intransitivo
hotel
hotel
Sustantivo
h
h
o
t
t
e
ɛ
l
l
hotel

hotel

a building where we give money to stay and eat food in when we are traveling

campsite
campsite
Sustantivo
c
k
a
æ
m
m
p
p
s
s
i
t
t
e
(camping)

(camping)

campamento

a specific location that is intended for people to set up a tent

friend
friend
Sustantivo
f
f
r
r
ie
ɛ
n
n
d
d
amigo

amigo

someone we like and trust

to sunbathe
to sunbathe
Verbo
s
s
u
ə
n
n
b
b
a
th
ð
e
(asolearse)

(asolearse)

tomar el sol

to lie or sit in the sun in order to darken one's skin

Información Gramatical:

Intransitivo
beach
beach
Sustantivo
b
b
ea
i:
ch
ʧ
playa

playa

an area of sand or small stones next to a sea or a lake

to have
to have
Verbo
h
h
a
æ
v
v
e
tener

tener

to hold or own something

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo
good time
good time
Sustantivo
uk flag
/ɡˈʊd tˈaɪm/
(divertido)

(divertido)

buen momento

an enjoyable or exciting experience or period of time

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
to spend
to spend
Verbo
s
s
p
p
e
ɛ
n
n
d
d
gastar

gastar

to use money as a payment for services, goods, etc.

money
money
Sustantivo
m
m
o
ʌ
n
n
e
y
i
dinero

dinero

something that we use to buy and sell goods and services, can be in the form of coins or paper bills

time
time
Sustantivo
t
t
i
m
m
e
hora

hora

the quantity that is measured in seconds, minutes, hours, etc. using a device like clock

to rent
to rent
Verbo
r
r
e
ɛ
n
n
t
t
alquilar

alquilar

to let someone use one's property, car, etc. for a particular time in exchange for payment

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo
apartment
apartment
Sustantivo
a
ə
p
p
a
ɑ:
r
r
t
t
m
m
e
ə
n
n
t
t
apartamento

apartamento

a place that has a few rooms for people to live in, normally part of a building that has other such places on each floor

What is an "apartment"?

An apartment is a housing unit that is part of a larger building or complex. It typically includes a living room, one or more bedrooms, a kitchen, and a bathroom, and is designed for individuals or families to live in. Apartments can vary in size and layout, and they are often rented or leased from a landlord or property management company who owns the entire building or complex. Residents of an apartment building share common areas, such as hallways, elevators, or laundry rooms, while maintaining privacy within their individual units. Apartments are commonly found in urban areas and are a popular choice for those seeking convenient, low-maintenance living.

to hire
to hire
Verbo
h
h
i
aɪɜ
r
r
e
(arriendar)

(arriendar)

alquilar

to pay for using something such as a car, house, equipment, etc. temporarily

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo
bicycle
bicycle
Sustantivo
b
b
i
c
s
y
ɪ
c
k
l
l
e
bicicleta

bicicleta

a vehicle with two wheels that we ride by pushing its pedals with our feet

ski
ski
Sustantivo
s
s
k
k
i
i:
esquí

esquí

either of a pair of long thin objects worn on our feet to make us move faster over the snow

What is a "ski"?

A ski is a long, narrow piece of equipment used for gliding over snow or water. In snow sports, skis are worn on the feet and attached to bindings, allowing the rider to slide down snowy slopes. They are designed to provide stability and control while turning or speeding down the mountain. In water sports, skis are used similarly, with the rider being pulled behind a boat across the water's surface. Skis come in different types depending on the sport, such as downhill, cross-country, or water skis, each designed to suit specific conditions and techniques.

comfortable
Adjetivo
c
k
o
ə
m
m
f
f
o
ɜ
r
r
t
t
a
ə
b
b
ə
l
l
e
cómodo

cómodo

physically feeling relaxed and not feeling pain, stress, fear, etc.

uncomfortable
luxurious
luxurious
Adjetivo
l
l
u
x
u
r
r
iou
s
s
(de lujo)

(de lujo)

lujoso

extremely comfortable, elegant, and often made with high-quality materials or features

friendly
friendly
Adjetivo
f
f
r
r
ie
ɛ
n
n
d
d
l
l
y
i
simpático

simpático

(of a person or their manner) kind and nice toward other people

unfriendly
helpful
helpful
Adjetivo
h
h
e
ɛ
l
l
p
p
f
f
u
ə
l
l
útil

útil

offering assistance or support, making tasks easier or problems more manageable for others

unhelpful
noisy
noisy
Adjetivo
n
n
oi
ɔɪ
s
z
y
i
ruidoso

ruidoso

producing or having a lot of loud and unwanted sound

quiet
beautiful
beautiful
Adjetivo
b
b
eau
ju:
t
t
i
ɪ
f
f
u
ə
l
l
(bonito)

(bonito)

hermoso

extremely pleasing to the mind or senses

ugly
lovely
lovely
Adjetivo
l
l
o
ə
v
v
e
l
l
y
i
bonito

bonito

very beautiful or attractive

warm
warm
Adjetivo
w
w
a
ɔ
r
r
m
m
(caliente)

(caliente)

cálido

having a temperature that is high but not hot, especially in a way that is pleasant

cool
sunny
sunny
Adjetivo
s
s
u
ʌ
nn
n
y
i
soleado

soleado

very bright because there is a lot of light coming from the sun

basic
basic
Adjetivo
b
b
a
s
s
i
ɪ
c
k
facíl

facíl

having the simplest form without extra complexity

dirty
dirty
Adjetivo
d
d
i
ɜ
r
r
t
t
y
i
sucio

sucio

having stains, bacteria, marks, or dirt

clean
uncomfortable
Adjetivo
u
ʌ
n
n
c
k
o
ʌ
m
m
f
f
o
ə
r
r
t
t
a
ə
b
b
l
l
e
(molesto)

(molesto)

desagradable

feeling embarrassed, anxious, or uneasy because of a situation or circumstance

comfortable
unfriendly
unfriendly
Adjetivo
u
ʌ
n
n
f
f
r
r
ie
ɛ
n
n
d
d
l
l
y
i
(cruel)

(cruel)

antipático

not kind or nice toward other people

unhelpful
Adjetivo
u
ə
n
n
h
h
e
ɛ
l
l
p
p
f
f
u
ə
l
l
N/A

N/A

not providing any assistance in making a situation better or easier

helpful
crowded
crowded
Adjetivo
c
k
r
r
o
a
w
ʊ
d
d
e
ə
d
d
atestado

atestado

(of a space) filled with things or people

uncrowded
very
very
Adverbio
v
v
e
ɛ
r
r
y
i
muy

muy

to a great extent or degree

Información Gramatical:

Incomparable
Adverbio de Grado
windy
windy
Adjetivo
w
w
i
ɪ
n
n
d
d
y
i
ventoso

ventoso

having a lot of strong winds

foggy
foggy
Adjetivo
f
f
o
ɑ
gg
g
y
i
neblinoso

neblinoso

filled with fog, creating a hazy atmosphere that reduces visibility

cloudy
cloudy
Adjetivo
c
k
l
l
o
a
u
ʊ
d
d
y
i
nublado

nublado

having many clouds up in the sky

clear
great
great
Adjetivo
g
g
r
r
ea
t
t
estupendo

estupendo

worthy of being approved or admired

wonderful
wonderful
Adjetivo
w
w
o
ʌ
n
n
d
d
e
ə
r
r
f
f
u
ə
l
l
maravilloso

maravilloso

very great and pleasant

fantastic
fantastic
Adjetivo
f
f
a
æ
n
n
t
t
a
æ
s
s
t
t
i
ɪ
c
k
fantástico

fantástico

extremely amazing and great

OK
OK
interjección
uk flag
/ˌoʊkˈeɪ/
(acordado)

(acordado)

está bien

a word that means we agree or something is fine

all right
all right
Adverbio
uk flag
/ˌɔːl ˈraɪt/
bien

bien

to an acceptable extent

Información Gramatical:

Adverbio de Modo
awful
awful
Adjetivo
a
ɔ
w
f
f
u
ə
l
l
(terrible)

(terrible)

horrible

extremely unpleasant or disagreeable

photograph
photograph
Sustantivo
ph
f
o
t
t
o
ə
g
g
r
r
a
æ
ph
f
foto

foto

a special kind of picture that is made using a camera in order to make memories, create art, etc.

horrible
horrible
Adjetivo
h
h
o
ɔ
rr
r
i
ə
b
b
ə
l
l
e
horrible

horrible

extremely unpleasant or bad

terrible
terrible
Adjetivo
t
t
e
ɛ
rr
r
i
ə
b
b
ə
l
l
e
terrible

terrible

extremely bad or unpleasant

¡Felicidades! !

Aprendiste 67 palabras de English File Pre-Intermediate - Lesson 2A. Para mejorar el aprendizaje y revisar el vocabulario, ¡comienza a practicar!

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