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1-
adaptor
2-
charger
3-
keyboard
4-
memory stick
5-
mouse
6-
plug
7-
printer
8-
remote control
9-
router
10-
socket
11-
speaker
12-
switch
13-
USB
14-
cable
15-
to switch off
16-
to delete
17-
to update
18-
to turn up
19-
to install
20-
to unplug
21-
to set
22-
to turn down
23-
to plug in
24-
to switch on
adaptor
adaptor
Sustantivo
a
ə
d
d
a
æ
p
p
t
t
o
ɜ
r
r
(adaptadora)

(adaptadora)

adaptador

a device used to connect two pieces of equipment that do not connect to each other on their own

example
Ejemplo
Click on words
I bought a USB-C to HDMI adaptor so I could connect my laptop to the projector for the presentation.
The audio adaptor allowed me to plug my headphones into the older model of my smartphone, which only had a standard headphone jack.
charger
charger
Sustantivo
ch
ʧ
a
ɑ
r
r
g
ʤ
e
ɜ
r
r
cargador

cargador

a device that can refill a battery with electrical energy

keyboard
keyboard
Sustantivo
k
k
e
i:
y
b
b
oa
ɔ:
r
r
d
d
teclado

teclado

a series of keys on a board or touchscreen that we can press or tap to type on a computer, typewriter, smartphone, etc.

memory stick
memory stick
Sustantivo
uk flag
/mˈɛmɚɹi stˈɪk/
(memoria USB)

(memoria USB)

unidad flash

a small device used for storing or transferring data between electronic devices

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
mouse
mouse
Sustantivo
m
m
o
a
u
ʊ
s
s
e
(ratón)

(ratón)

mouse

a small, handheld device that we move across a flat surface to move the cursor on a computer screen

plug
plug
Sustantivo
p
p
l
l
u
ə
g
g
enchufe

enchufe

an device consisted of two or three metal pins that can connect a piece of electrical equipment to a power supply when fitted into the holes of an electric outlet

What is a "plug"?

A plug is a device used to connect an electrical appliance to a power source, allowing electricity to flow into the appliance. It typically consists of metal pins or prongs that fit into an outlet. Plugs come in different shapes and sizes depending on the type of outlet and the region where they are used. The plug is designed to ensure a safe and secure connection, preventing electrical shocks or short circuits. It can be attached to various electrical cords, powering devices such as lamps, computers, or kitchen appliances.

printer
printer
Sustantivo
p
p
r
r
i
ɪ
n
n
t
t
e
ə
r
r
impresora

impresora

a machine, particularly one connected to a computer, that prints text or pictures onto paper

remote control
remote control
Sustantivo
uk flag
/rɪˈmoʊt kənˈtroʊl/
(control remoto)

(control remoto)

mando a distancia

a small device that lets you control electrical or electronic devices like TVs from a distance

What is a "remote control"?

A remote control is a device used to operate electronic equipment from a distance without needing to touch the device. It typically works using infrared signals or radio waves to send commands to the equipment, such as a television, sound system, or air conditioner. A remote control has buttons that allow users to change settings like volume, channel, or temperature. It is commonly used for convenience, making it easier to control devices from across the room without getting up.

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
router
router
Sustantivo
r
r
o
a
u
ʊ
t
t
e
ɜ
r
r
router

router

an electronic device that connects computer networks and sends data between networks

socket
socket
Sustantivo
s
s
o
ɑ
ck
k
e
ə
t
t
(toma de corriente)

(toma de corriente)

enchufe

a place where we can plug in devices to connect them to the electricity

Información Gramatical:

speaker
speaker
Sustantivo
s
s
p
p
ea
i
k
k
e
ɜ
r
r
(altoparlante)

(altoparlante)

altavoz

equipment that transforms electrical signals into sound, loud enough for public announcements, playing music, etc.

What is a "speaker"?

A speaker is a device that produces sound. It takes electrical signals and converts them into audible noise, allowing music, voices, or other sounds to be heard from electronic devices. Speakers are commonly found in radios, televisions, and computers, and they can range in size from small portable units to large, high-power systems.

switch
switch
Sustantivo
s
s
w
w
i
ɪ
t
ch
ʧ
interruptor

interruptor

something such as a button or key that turns a machine, lamp, etc. on or off

What is a "switch"?

A switch is a device used to open or close an electrical circuit, allowing the flow of electricity to be turned on or off. It is commonly used to control various electrical appliances, such as lights, fans, and other devices. Switches come in different types, including toggle, rocker, and push-button, and can be installed in walls, outlets, or directly on appliances. They are an essential part of any electrical system, providing an easy way to control power and ensure safety. Switches are usually simple to operate and can be found in nearly every room of a building.

USB
USB
Sustantivo
uk flag
/ˌjuːɛsˈbiː/
USB

USB

the technology or system for connecting other devices to a computer

cable
cable
Sustantivo
c
k
a
b
b
ə
l
l
e
cable

cable

a group of wires bundled together for transmitting electricity that is protected within a rubber case

to switch off
to switch off
Verbo
uk flag
/ˈswɪʧ ˈɔf/
apagar

apagar

to make something stop working usually by flipping a switch

switch on

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo
Estado Frasal
separable
verbo de la frase
switch
partícula de la frase
off
to delete
to delete
Verbo
d
d
e
ɪ
l
l
e
i:
t
t
e
borrar

borrar

to remove a piece of data from a computer or smartphone

record

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo
to update
Verbo
u
ə
p
p
d
d
a
t
t
e
actualizar

actualizar

to make something more useful or modern by adding the most recent information to it, improving its faults, or making new features available for it

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo
to turn up
to turn up
Verbo
uk flag
/ˈtɝn ˈʌp/
subir

subir

to turn a switch on a device so that it makes more sound, heat, etc.

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo
Estado Frasal
separable
verbo de la frase
turn
partícula de la frase
up
to install
to install
Verbo
i
ɪ
n
n
s
s
t
t
a
ɔ
ll
l
instalar

instalar

to add a piece of software to a computer system

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo
to unplug
to unplug
Verbo
u
ə
n
n
p
p
l
l
u
ə
g
g
(desenchufar)

(desenchufar)

desconectar

to disconnect an electronic device from an electricity source

plug in
to set
to set
Verbo
s
s
e
ɛ
t
t
(configurar)

(configurar)

ajustar

to adjust something to be in a suitable or desired condition for a specific purpose or use

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo
to turn down
to turn down
Verbo
uk flag
/ˈtɝn ˈdaʊn/
reducir

reducir

to turn a switch on a device so that it makes less sound, heat, etc.

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo
Estado Frasal
separable
verbo de la frase
turn
partícula de la frase
down
to plug in
to plug in
Verbo
uk flag
/plˈʌɡ ˈɪn/
enchufar

enchufar

to connect something to an electrical port

unplug

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo
Estado Frasal
separable
verbo de la frase
plug
partícula de la frase
in
to switch on
to switch on
Verbo
uk flag
/ˈswɪʧ ˈɑn/
encender

encender

to make something start working usually by flipping a switch

switch off

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo
Estado Frasal
separable
verbo de la frase
switch
partícula de la frase
on

¡Felicidades! !

Aprendiste 24 palabras de English File Intermediate - Lesson 9B. Para mejorar el aprendizaje y revisar el vocabulario, ¡comienza a practicar!

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