Unidad 2

beautiful

Adjetivo

/bju:.tɪ.fəl/ or /byoo.ti.fēl/

b

b

eau

ju:

t

t

i

ɪ

f

f

u

ə

l

l

(bonito)

hermoso

extremely pleasing to the mind or senses

fantastic

Adjetivo

/fæn.tæs.tɪk/ or /fān.tās.tik/

f

f

a

æ

n

n

t

t

a

æ

s

s

t

t

i

ɪ

c

k

fantástico

extremely amazing and great

great

Adjetivo

/greɪt/ or /greit/

g

g

r

r

ea

eɪ

t

t

estupendo

worthy of being approved or admired

favorite

Sustantivo

/feɪ.və.rɪt/ or /fei.vē.rit/

f

f

a

eɪ

v

v

o

ə

r

r

i

ɪ

t

t

e

(preferido)

favorito

someone or something that one likes more among others of the same kind

where

Adverbio

/wɛr/ or /ver/

wh

w

e

ɛ

r

r

e

dónde

in what place, situation, or position

map

Sustantivo

/mæp/ or /māp/

m

m

a

æ

p

p

mapa

an image that shows where things like countries, seas, cities, roads, etc. are in an area

building

Sustantivo

/bɪl.dɪng/ or /bil.ding/

b

b

ui

ɪ

l

l

d

d

i

ɪ

n

n

g

g

(construcción)

edificio

a structure that has walls, a roof, and sometimes many levels, like an apartment, house, school, etc.

hospital

Sustantivo

/hɑ:s.pɪtl/ or /haas.pitl/

h

h

o

ɑ:

s

s

p

p

i

ɪ

t

t

a

l

l

hospital

a large building where sick or injured people receive medical treatment and care

office

Sustantivo

/ɑf.aɪs/ or /aaf.ais/

o

ɔ

ff

f

i

ɪ

c

s

e

oficina

a place where people work, particularly behind a desk

city

Sustantivo

/sɪ.ti/ or /si.ti/

c

s

i

ɪ

t

t

y

i

ciudad

a larger and more populated town

city center

Sustantivo

/sˈɪɾi sˈɛntɚ/

(zona céntrica)

centro de la ciudad

the part of the city where the main businesses and shops are located

view

Sustantivo

/vju/ or /vyoo/

v

v

i

j

e

w

u

vista

a place or an area that can be seen, and is usually beautiful

weather

Sustantivo

/wɛ.ðər/ or /ve.dhēr/

w

w

ea

ɛ

th

ð

e

ə

r

r

clima

things that are related to air and sky such as temperature, rain, wind, etc.

doctor

Sustantivo

/dɑ:k.tər/ or /daak.tēr/

d

d

o

ɑ:

c

k

t

t

o

ə

r

r

médico

someone who has studied medicine and treats sick or injured people

architect

Sustantivo

/ɑr.kə.tɛkt/ or /aar.kē.tekt/

a

ɑ

r

r

ch

k

i

ə

t

t

e

ɛ

c

k

t

t

arquitecto

a person whose job is designing buildings and typically supervising their construction

world

Sustantivo

/wɜrld/ or /vērld/

w

w

o

ɜ

r

r

l

l

d

d

mundo

the planet earth, where we all live

country

Sustantivo

/kʌnt.ri/ or /kant.ri/

c

k

ou

ʌ

n

n

t

t

r

r

y

i

país

a piece of land with a government of its own, official borders, laws, etc.

Argentina

Sustantivo

/ˌɑɹdʒənˈtinə/

Argentina

a country that is in the southern part of South America

Australia

Sustantivo

/ɔˈstreɪljə/

Australia

a large island country in Southwest Pacific Ocean, known for its unique wildlife such as kangaroos

Brazil

Sustantivo

/bɹəˈzɪɫ/

Brasil

the largest country in both South America and Latin America

Canada

Sustantivo

/ˈkænədə/

Canadá

the second largest country in the world that is in the northern part of North America

China

Sustantivo

/tʃˈaɪnə/

China

the biggest country in East Asia

Egypt

Sustantivo

/ˈiːdʒɪpt/

Egipto

a country on the continent of Africa with a rich history, famous for its pyramids, temples, and pharaohs

England

Sustantivo

/ˈɪŋɡɫənd/

Inglaterra

the largest country in the United Kingdom, located in Western Europe

France

Sustantivo

/fræns/

Francia

a country in Europe known for its famous landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower

Italy

Sustantivo

/ˈɪtəli/

Italia

a country in southern Europe, with a long Mediterranean coastline

japan

Sustantivo

/ʤə.pæn/ or /jē.pān/

j

ʤ

a

ə

p

p

a

æ

n

n

Japón

a country that is in East Asia and made up of many islands

Russia

Sustantivo

/ˈɹəʃə/

Rusia

a country located in Eastern Europe and Northern Asia

Scotland

Sustantivo

/ˈskɑtɫənd/

Escocia

a European country in the northern United Kingdom

Spain

Sustantivo

/speɪn/

España

a country in southwest Europe

the United States

Sustantivo

/juːˈnaɪtɪd ˈsteɪts/

Estados Unidos

a country in North America that has 50 states

United Kingdom

Sustantivo

/juːˈnaɪtɪd ˈkɪŋdəm/

Reino Unido

a country in northwest Europe, consisting of England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland

eleven

Numeral

/ɪ.lɛ.vən/ or /i.le.vēn/

e

ɪ

l

l

e

ɛ

v

v

e

ə

n

n

once

the number 11

twelve

Numeral

/twɛlv/ or /tvelv/

t

t

w

w

e

ɛ

l

l

v

v

e

(number twelve)

doce

the number 12

thirteen

Numeral

/θɜr.ti:n/ or /thēr.tin/

th

θ

i

ɜ

r

r

t

t

ee

i:

n

n

trece

the number 13

fourteen

Numeral

/fɔ:r.ti:n/ or /fawr.tin/

f

f

ou

ɔ

r

r

t

t

ee

i:

n

n

catorce

the number 14

fifteen

Numeral

/fɪf.ti:n/ or /fif.tin/

f

f

i

ɪ

f

f

t

t

ee

i:

n

n

quince

the number 15

sixteen

Numeral

/sɪks.ti:n/ or /siks.tin/

s

s

i

ɪ

x

ks

t

t

ee

i:

n

n

dieciséis

the number 16

seventeen

Numeral

/sɛ.vən.ti:n/ or /se.vēn.tin/

s

s

e

ɛ

v

v

e

n

n

t

t

ee

i:

n

n

diecisiete

the number 17

eighteen

Numeral

/eɪ.ti:n/ or /ei.tin/

ei

eɪ

gh

t

t

ee

i:

n

n

dieciocho

the number 18

nineteen

Numeral

/naɪn.ti:n/ or /nain.tin/

n

n

i

aɪ

n

n

e

t

t

ee

i:

n

n

diecinueve

the number 19

twenty

Numeral

/twɛn.ti/ or /tven.ti/

t

t

w

w

e

ɛ

n

n

t

t

y

i

veinte

the number 20

twenty-one

Numeral

/ˈtwɛntiˌwɔn/

(veintiuna)

veintiuno

the number 21; the number of days in three weeks

twenty-two

Numeral

/ˈtwɛntiˌtu/

(22)

veintidós

the number 22; the number of players on two soccer teams

twenty-three

Numeral

/ˈtwɛntiˌθɹi/

(veintitrés (número))

veintitrés

the number 23; the number of pairs of chromosomes in the human body

thirty

Numeral

/θɜr.ti/ or /thēr.ti/

th

θ

i

ɜ

r

r

t

t

y

i

treinta

the number 30

married

Adjetivo

/mæ.rid/ or /mā.rid/

m

m

a

æ

rr

r

ie

i

d

d

casado

having a wife or husband

hamburger

Sustantivo

/hæm.bɜ:r.gər/ or /hām.bēr.gēr/

h

h

a

æ

m

m

b

b

u

ɜ

r

r

g

g

e

ə

r

r

hamburguesa

a sandwich consisting of a cooked patty made from ground beef, served between two buns