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Inglés cotidiano (Unidad 9)

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1-
direction
2-
roundabout
3-
car park
4-
traffic lights
5-
train station
6-
pedestrian crossing
7-
traffic sign
8-
over
9-
up
10-
under
11-
along
12-
through
13-
on
14-
at
15-
down
16-
onto
17-
past
18-
station
19-
church
20-
town hall
21-
bank
22-
school
23-
museum
direction
direction
Sustantivo
d
d
i
r
r
e
ɛ
c
k
t
ʃ
io
ɪ
n
n
dirección

dirección

the position that someone or something faces, points, or moves toward

example
Ejemplo
Click on words
She looked in the direction of the sound, curious about what was happening nearby.
The compass indicated the correct direction to help the hikers find their way through the forest.

Familia de Palabras

direct

Verb

direction

Noun

directional

Adjective

directional

Adjective

directionless

Adjective

directionless

Adjective

indirection

Noun

indirection

Noun
roundabout
roundabout
Sustantivo
r
r
o
a
u
ʊ
n
n
d
d
a
ə
b
b
o
a
u
ʊ
t
t
(glorieta)

(glorieta)

rotonda

a circular intersection with a central island where traffic flows in one direction around the island

What is a "roundabout"?

A roundabout is a circular intersection where traffic flows in one direction around a central island. Vehicles entering the roundabout yield to those already inside, allowing traffic to flow smoothly without the need for stop signs or traffic lights. Roundabouts are designed to improve safety and reduce congestion by lowering speeds and eliminating sharp turns. They are commonly used in places with high traffic volume or where multiple roads meet, as they help reduce the risk of accidents and keep traffic moving efficiently.

Familia de Palabras

direct

Verb

direction

Noun

directional

Adjective

directional

Adjective

directionless

Adjective

directionless

Adjective

indirection

Noun

indirection

Noun
car park
car park
Sustantivo
uk flag
/kˈɑːɹ pˈɑːɹk/
(estacionamiento)

(estacionamiento)

aparcamiento

an area where people can leave their cars or other vehicles for a period of time

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto

Familia de Palabras

direct

Verb

direction

Noun

directional

Adjective

directional

Adjective

directionless

Adjective

directionless

Adjective

indirection

Noun

indirection

Noun
traffic lights
traffic lights
Sustantivo
uk flag
/tɹˈæfɪk lˈaɪts/
semáforo

semáforo

a set of lights, often colored in red, yellow, and green, that control the traffic on a road

What are "traffic lights"?

Traffic lights are signaling devices used to control the flow of traffic at intersections. They typically have three colors: red, yellow, and green. Red means stop, yellow signals caution or prepare to stop, and green indicates go. These lights help prevent accidents by ensuring that vehicles and pedestrians move safely and in an organized manner. Traffic lights are often placed at busy intersections or areas where controlled movement is needed to manage traffic and pedestrian flow.

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto

Familia de Palabras

direct

Verb

direction

Noun

directional

Adjective

directional

Adjective

directionless

Adjective

directionless

Adjective

indirection

Noun

indirection

Noun
train station
train station
Sustantivo
uk flag
/ˈtreɪn ˈsteɪʃən/
estación de tren

estación de tren

a place where trains regularly stop for passengers to get on and off

What is a "train station"?

A train station is a location where trains stop to pick up and drop off passengers or goods. It typically includes platforms where people wait for trains, along with facilities like ticket counters, waiting rooms, and sometimes shops or restaurants. Train stations can vary in size from small local stops to large, busy centers that serve long-distance or multiple train lines. They are essential for organizing and managing rail transport, providing passengers with a safe and convenient place to board, get off, or transfer to other trains.

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto

Familia de Palabras

direct

Verb

direction

Noun

directional

Adjective

directional

Adjective

directionless

Adjective

directionless

Adjective

indirection

Noun

indirection

Noun
pedestrian crossing
pedestrian crossing
Sustantivo
uk flag
/pədˈɛstɹiən kɹˈɔsɪŋ/
(cruce peatonal)

(cruce peatonal)

paso de peatones

a designated area on a road where pedestrians have the right of way to cross the street safely

What is a "pedestrian crossing"?

A pedestrian crossing is a marked area on a road or street where people are allowed to cross safely. It is typically located at intersections or other high-traffic areas and is often indicated by signs, painted lines, or lights to make it clear to drivers where pedestrians may cross. Pedestrian crossings help ensure the safety of people walking across the street by giving them a designated place to cross, and in some cases, traffic signals may control when it is safe for pedestrians to move and when vehicles should stop.

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto

Familia de Palabras

direct

Verb

direction

Noun

directional

Adjective

directional

Adjective

directionless

Adjective

directionless

Adjective

indirection

Noun

indirection

Noun
traffic sign
traffic sign
Sustantivo
uk flag
/tɹˈæfɪk sˈaɪn/
(señal vial)

(señal vial)

señal de tráfico

a sign placed along roads or highways to convey information, instructions, or warnings for regulating traffic and ensuring road safety

What is a "traffic sign"?

A traffic sign is a sign placed on or near roads to provide information, warnings, or directions to drivers and pedestrians. These signs help control traffic flow, keep roads safe, and guide people in the right direction. Traffic signs can indicate speed limits, warn of hazards like curves or construction zones, or give directions to nearby locations. They come in various shapes, colors, and sizes, each with a specific meaning to ensure that everyone on the road follows the rules and stays safe.

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto

Familia de Palabras

direct

Verb

direction

Noun

directional

Adjective

directional

Adjective

directionless

Adjective

directionless

Adjective

indirection

Noun

indirection

Noun
over
over
Adverbio
uk flag
/ˈoʊvɚ/
sobre

sobre

across from one side to the other

Información Gramatical:

Incomparable
Adverbio de Lugar y Movimiento

Familia de Palabras

direct

Verb

direction

Noun

directional

Adjective

directional

Adjective

directionless

Adjective

directionless

Adjective

indirection

Noun

indirection

Noun
up
up
Adverbio
u
ʌ
p
p
arriba

arriba

at or toward a higher level or position

down

Información Gramatical:

Adverbio de Lugar y Movimiento

Familia de Palabras

direct

Verb

direction

Noun

directional

Adjective

directional

Adjective

directionless

Adjective

directionless

Adjective

indirection

Noun

indirection

Noun
under
under
Preposición
uk flag
/ˈʌndɚ/
debajo de

debajo de

in or to a position lower than and directly beneath something

Familia de Palabras

direct

Verb

direction

Noun

directional

Adjective

directional

Adjective

directionless

Adjective

directionless

Adjective

indirection

Noun

indirection

Noun
along
Adverbio
a
ə
l
l
o
ɔ
n
n
g
g
con

con

together with someone or something or in accompaniment

Información Gramatical:

Adverbio de Modo

Familia de Palabras

direct

Verb

direction

Noun

directional

Adjective

directional

Adjective

directionless

Adjective

directionless

Adjective

indirection

Noun

indirection

Noun
through
Preposición
th
θ
r
r
ou
u:
gh
a través de

a través de

used to indicate movement or passage from one side or end to the other

Familia de Palabras

direct

Verb

direction

Noun

directional

Adjective

directional

Adjective

directionless

Adjective

directionless

Adjective

indirection

Noun

indirection

Noun
on
on
Preposición
o
ɑ:
n
n
sobre

sobre

in contact with and upheld by a surface

Familia de Palabras

direct

Verb

direction

Noun

directional

Adjective

directional

Adjective

directionless

Adjective

directionless

Adjective

indirection

Noun

indirection

Noun
at
Preposición
a
æ
t
t
a

a

used to show a particular place or position

Familia de Palabras

direct

Verb

direction

Noun

directional

Adjective

directional

Adjective

directionless

Adjective

directionless

Adjective

indirection

Noun

indirection

Noun
down
down
Adverbio
d
d
o
a
w
ʊ
n
n
abajo

abajo

at or toward a lower level or position

up

Información Gramatical:

Adverbio de Lugar y Movimiento

Familia de Palabras

direct

Verb

direction

Noun

directional

Adjective

directional

Adjective

directionless

Adjective

directionless

Adjective

indirection

Noun

indirection

Noun
onto
Preposición
o
ɑ
n
n
t
t
o
u
a

a

used to show movement to a position or on a place or object

Familia de Palabras

direct

Verb

direction

Noun

directional

Adjective

directional

Adjective

directionless

Adjective

directionless

Adjective

indirection

Noun

indirection

Noun
past
past
Adverbio
p
p
a
æ
s
s
t
t
por delante de

por delante de

from one side of something to the other

Incomparable

Familia de Palabras

direct

Verb

direction

Noun

directional

Adjective

directional

Adjective

directionless

Adjective

directionless

Adjective

indirection

Noun

indirection

Noun
station
station
Sustantivo
s
s
t
t
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
estación

estación

a place or building where we can get on or off a train or bus

What is a "station"?

A station is a location where public transportation vehicles, like buses, trains, or subways, stop to pick up or drop off passengers. It is usually equipped with facilities such as waiting areas, ticket counters, and signs indicating schedules and routes. Stations can vary in size from small, simple stops to large, complex buildings that serve as major transportation centers. They are important points in the transportation network, helping people transfer between different routes or modes of transport and making travel more convenient.

Familia de Palabras

direct

Verb

direction

Noun

directional

Adjective

directional

Adjective

directionless

Adjective

directionless

Adjective

indirection

Noun

indirection

Noun
church
church
Sustantivo
ch
ʧ
u
ɜ
r
r
ch
ʧ
iglesia

iglesia

a building where Christians go to worship and practice their religion

What is a "church"?

A church is a building used for Christian religious activities, such as worship, prayer, and community gatherings. It is typically designed to be a place where people come together to practice their faith, attend services, and celebrate religious holidays. Churches vary in size and architectural style, ranging from small chapels to large cathedrals. The interior often features seating for people, altars, and religious symbols like crosses or stained glass windows. Churches are also often important cultural and historical landmarks in communities.

Familia de Palabras

direct

Verb

direction

Noun

directional

Adjective

directional

Adjective

directionless

Adjective

directionless

Adjective

indirection

Noun

indirection

Noun
town hall
town hall
Sustantivo
uk flag
/tˈaʊn hˈɔːl/
(municipalidad)

(municipalidad)

ayuntamiento

a building in which the officials of a town work

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto

Familia de Palabras

direct

Verb

direction

Noun

directional

Adjective

directional

Adjective

directionless

Adjective

directionless

Adjective

indirection

Noun

indirection

Noun
bank
bank
Sustantivo
b
b
a
æ
n
n
k
k
banco

banco

a financial institution that keeps and lends money and provides other financial services

Familia de Palabras

direct

Verb

direction

Noun

directional

Adjective

directional

Adjective

directionless

Adjective

directionless

Adjective

indirection

Noun

indirection

Noun
school
school
Sustantivo
s
s
ch
k
oo
u:
l
l
(colegio)

(colegio)

escuela

a place where children learn things from teachers

Información Gramatical:

Familia de Palabras

direct

Verb

direction

Noun

directional

Adjective

directional

Adjective

directionless

Adjective

directionless

Adjective

indirection

Noun

indirection

Noun
museum
museum
Sustantivo
m
m
u
ju
s
z
eu
i:ə
m
m
museo

museo

a place where important cultural, artistic, historical, or scientific objects are kept and shown to the public

Familia de Palabras

direct

Verb

direction

Noun

directional

Adjective

directional

Adjective

directionless

Adjective

directionless

Adjective

indirection

Noun

indirection

Noun

¡Felicidades! !

Aprendiste 23 palabras de Headway Elementary - Everyday English (Unit 9). Para mejorar el aprendizaje y revisar el vocabulario, ¡comienza a practicar!

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