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El libro Top Notch Fundamentos A /

Unidad 7 - Lección 1

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Salir
1-
to talk
2-
morning
3-
evening
4-
activity
5-
daily
6-
home
7-
to get up
8-
to get dressed
9-
to brush
10-
tooth
11-
comb
12-
to brush
13-
to shave
14-
to put on
15-
makeup
16-
to eat
17-
breakfast
18-
to come
19-
to make
20-
dinner
21-
to study
22-
to watch
23-
to get undressed
24-
to take a shower
25-
bath
26-
to go to bed
27-
television
to talk
To talk
[ Verbo ]
t
t
a
ɔ:
l
k
k
hablar

hablar

to tell someone about the feelings or ideas that we have

example
Ejemplo
Click on words
He talked to his friend about his recent breakup.
She was talking about starting a new hobby.

Información Gramatical:

Intransitivo
morning
Morning
[ Sustantivo ]
m
m
o
ɔ
r
r
n
n
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
mañana

mañana

the time of day that is between when the sun starts to rise and the middle of the day at twelve o'clock

evening
Evening
[ Sustantivo ]
e
i
v
v
e
n
n
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
tarde

tarde

the time of day that is between the time that the sun starts to set and when the sky becomes completely dark

Activity
[ Sustantivo ]
a
æ
c
k
t
t
i
ɪ
v
v
i
ɪ
t
t
y
i
actividad

actividad

something that a person spends time doing, particularly to accomplish a certain purpose

inactivity
daily
Daily
[ Adverbio ]
d
d
ai
l
l
y
i
(a diario)

(a diario)

diariamente

in a way that happens every day or once a day

Información Gramatical:

Incomparable
Adverbio de Frecuencia
home
Home
[ Sustantivo ]
h
h
o
m
m
e
(hogar)

(hogar)

casa

the place that we live in, usually with our family

Información Gramatical:

to get up
To get up
[ Verbo ]
uk flag
/ɡɛt ˈʌp/
levantarse

levantarse

to get on our feet and stand up

sit down

Información Gramatical:

Intransitivo
Estado Frasal
inseparable
verbo de la frase
get
partícula de la frase
up
to [get] dressed
To get dressed
[ Frase ]
uk flag
/ɡɛt dɹˈɛst/
N/A

N/A

to put on one's clothes

undress
to brush
To brush
[ Verbo ]
b
b
r
r
u
ʌ
sh
ʃ
(limpiar los dientes)

(limpiar los dientes)

cepillarse

to use a toothbrush to clean and remove plaque or food particles from the teeth and gums

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo
tooth
Tooth
[ Sustantivo ]
t
t
oo
u:
th
θ
diente

diente

one of the things in our mouth that are hard and white and we use to chew and bite food with

What is a "tooth"?

A tooth is a hard, calcified structure found in the human mouth that plays a crucial role in biting, chewing, and speaking. It is composed of different layers, including enamel, dentin, and pulp. The enamel forms the outermost protective layer, while the dentin provides support and structure. Within the tooth's core lies the pulp, which contains nerves, blood vessels, and connective tissue. Teeth come in various types, including incisors, canines, premolars, and molars, each serving a specific function in the process of breaking down food. Maintaining oral hygiene and regular dental care are essential for preserving the health and integrity of teeth.

Información Gramatical:

Forma plural
teeth
comb
Comb
[ Sustantivo ]
c
k
o
m
m
b
peine

peine

a flat piece of plastic, metal, etc. with a row of thin teeth, used for untangling or arranging the hair

What is a "comb"?

A comb is a personal care tool with evenly spaced teeth or bristles that is used to detangle and style the hair. It helps to remove knots, distribute hair products, and create desired hairstyles by smoothly running through the strands. Combs come in various sizes, materials, and designs, offering versatility and convenience for different hair types and styling needs.

Información Gramatical:

to brush
To brush
[ Verbo ]
b
b
r
r
u
ʌ
sh
ʃ
cepillar(se)

cepillar(se)

to use a tool to arrange or tidy up your hair

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo
to shave
To shave
[ Verbo ]
sh
ʃ
a
v
v
e
afeitar(se)

afeitar(se)

to remove hair from the body using a razor or similar tool

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo
to put on
To put on
[ Verbo ]
uk flag
/pʊt ɑːn/
ponerse

ponerse

to place or wear something on the body, including clothes, accessories, etc.

take off

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo
Estado Frasal
separable
verbo de la frase
put
partícula de la frase
on
makeup
Makeup
[ Sustantivo ]
m
m
a
k
k
eu
ə
p
p
maquillaje

maquillaje

any type of substance that one uses to add more color or definition to one's face in order to alter or enhance one's appearance

to eat
To eat
[ Verbo ]
ea
i:
t
t
comer

comer

to put food into the mouth, then chew and swallow it

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo
breakfast
Breakfast
[ Sustantivo ]
b
b
r
r
ea
e
k
k
f
f
a
ə
s
s
t
t
desayuno

desayuno

the first meal we have in the early hours of the day

What is "breakfast"?

Breakfast refers to the first meal of the day, typically consumed in the morning after waking up from sleep. It is often considered the most important meal as it provides the body with essential nutrients and energy to start the day. Traditional breakfast foods vary widely across cultures but commonly include items like cereal, eggs, toast, fruit, and beverages such as coffee or tea.

to come
To come
[ Verbo ]
c
k
o
ʌ
m
m
e
venir

venir

to move toward a location that the speaker considers to be close or relevant to them

go

Información Gramatical:

Intransitivo
to make
To make
[ Verbo ]
m
m
a
k
k
e
preparar

preparar

to prepare or cook something

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo
dinner
Dinner
[ Sustantivo ]
d
d
i
ɪ
nn
n
e
ə
r
r
cena

cena

the main meal of the day that we usually eat in the evening

What is "dinner"?

Dinner typically refers to the main meal of the day, traditionally eaten in the evening or late afternoon. The exact timing of dinner can vary depending on cultural norms and personal schedules. It often consists of a substantial spread of dishes, including a protein source, such as meat, fish, or tofu, starches, like rice, potatoes, or pasta, vegetables, and sometimes soup or salad. Dessert may follow the main course, featuring sweets like cakes, pies, or fruit. Dinner provides an opportunity for individuals and families to come together, share a meal, and unwind after a busy day.

to study
To study
[ Verbo ]
s
s
t
t
u
ʌ
d
d
y
i
estudiar

estudiar

to spend time to learn about certain subjects by reading books, going to school, etc.

Información Gramatical:

Intransitivo
to watch
To watch
[ Verbo ]
w
w
a
ɑ:
t
ch
ʧ
mirar

mirar

to look at a thing or person and pay attention to it for some time

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo
to [get] undressed
To get undressed
[ Frase ]
uk flag
/ɡɛt ʌndɹˈɛst/
N/A

N/A

to remove one's clothes from one's body

to [take] a shower
To take a shower
[ Frase ]
uk flag
/tˈeɪk ɐ ʃˈaʊɚ/
N/A

N/A

Collocation

to wash the body using a flow of water from a showerhead

bath
Bath
[ Sustantivo ]
b
b
a
æ
th
θ
baño

baño

the action of washing our body in a bathtub by putting it into water

to [go] to bed
To go to bed
[ Frase ]
uk flag
/ɡoʊ tə bɛd/
irse a la cama

irse a la cama

to lie down in your bed to sleep, whether at night or for a nap during the day

get up
television
Television
[ Sustantivo ]
t
t
e
ɛ
l
l
e
ə
v
v
i
ɪ
s
ʒ
io
ə
n
n
televisión

televisión

an electronic device with a screen that receives television signals, on which we can watch programs

What is a "television"?

A television (TV) is a device used to receive and display broadcasted or streamed video and audio content. It allows viewers to watch shows, movies, news, and other programming on a screen. Televisions come in various sizes and types, including traditional cathode ray tube (CRT) models, flat-panel LCD and LED screens, and advanced 4K and OLED displays. Modern televisions often include features such as internet connectivity for streaming services, smart TV capabilities for accessing apps, and high-definition resolution for clearer, more detailed images.

Información Gramatical:

¡Felicidades! !

Aprendiste 27 palabras de Top Notch Fundamentals A - Unit 7 - Lesson 1. Para mejorar el aprendizaje y revisar el vocabulario, ¡comienza a practicar!

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