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Unidad 7 - 7A - Parte 1

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1-
safety
2-
seat
3-
to stop
4-
to test
5-
traffic
6-
road
7-
travel
8-
to accelerate
9-
to aid
10-
atlas
11-
car
12-
driver
13-
maintenance
14-
central reservation
15-
to change
16-
cul-de-sac
17-
crossroad
18-
dual carriageway
19-
flyover
20-
to give way
21-
to indicate
22-
kerb
23-
lay-by
24-
level crossing
25-
to overtake
26-
to pull over
27-
reverse
28-
side street
29-
slip road
30-
speed bump
31-
to stall
32-
to steer
safety
safety
Sustantivo
s
s
a
f
f
e
t
t
y
i
seguridad

seguridad

the condition of being protected and not affected by any potential risk or threat

danger
example
Ejemplo
Click on words
The company prioritizes safety by regularly inspecting equipment and training employees to avoid accidents.
Wearing seat belts is essential for the safety of everyone in the vehicle.
seat
seat
Sustantivo
s
s
ea
i:
t
t
asiento

asiento

a place in a plane, train, theater, etc. that is designed for people to sit on, particularly one requiring a ticket

to stop
to stop
Verbo
s
s
t
t
o
ɑ
p
p
parar

parar

to not move anymore

start

Información Gramatical:

Intransitivo
to test
Verbo
t
t
e
ɛ
s
s
t
t
(probar)

(probar)

evaluar

to achieve a specific result or evaluation on an assessment

Información Gramatical:

Intransitivo
traffic
traffic
Sustantivo
t
t
r
r
a
æ
ff
f
i
ɪ
c
k
tráfico

tráfico

the coming and going of cars, airplanes, people, etc. in an area at a particular time

What is "traffic"?

Traffic refers to the movement of vehicles and people along roads or streets. It involves cars, buses, bicycles, and pedestrians moving from one place to another. The flow of traffic can vary depending on the time of day, road conditions, and the number of vehicles or people. In busy areas, traffic can become slow, causing delays. Proper management of traffic helps ensure safety and smooth movement on roads.

road
road
Sustantivo
r
r
oa
d
d
carretera

carretera

a wide path made for cars, buses, etc. to travel along

travel
travel
Sustantivo
t
t
r
r
a
æ
v
v
e
ə
l
l
viaje

viaje

the act of going to a different place, usually a place that is far

to accelerate
to accelerate
Verbo
a
æ
cc
ks
e
ɛ
l
l
e
ɜ
r
r
a
t
t
e
(apurar)

(apurar)

acelerar

to make a vehicle, machine or object move more quickly

decelerate

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo
to aid
to aid
Verbo
ai
d
d
ayudar

ayudar

to help or support others in doing something

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo
atlas
atlas
Sustantivo
a
æ
t
t
l
l
a
ə
s
s
(atlas geográfico)

(atlas geográfico)

atlas

a collection of maps, charts, and geographical information typically organized by region or topic

What is an "atlas"?

An atlas is a collection of maps, usually in book form, that provides detailed information about different regions, countries, or the world. It includes various types of maps, such as political maps, physical maps, and thematic maps, which show different features like borders, landforms, and specific topics like climate or population. Atlases can also include other useful information like charts, graphs, and facts about the places shown in the maps. They are commonly used for reference, education, and travel planning.

car
car
Sustantivo
c
k
a
ɑ:
r
r
(carro)

(carro)

coche

a road vehicle that has four wheels, an engine, and a small number of seats for people

What is a "car"?

A car is a type of automobile designed for personal transportation. It is powered by an engine, usually using gasoline or electricity, and typically has four wheels. Cars are commonly used for driving on roads and can carry passengers and sometimes small loads. They come in various shapes and sizes, such as sedans, hatchbacks, and SUVs, with different features like air conditioning, music systems, and safety equipment. Cars are essential for everyday travel, whether for commuting, errands, or long trips.

driver
driver
Sustantivo
d
d
r
r
i
v
v
e
ə
r
r
conductor

conductor

someone who drives a vehicle

nondriver

Información Gramatical:

maintenance
Sustantivo
m
m
ai
n
n
t
t
e
ə
n
n
a
ə
n
n
c
s
e
(conservación)

(conservación)

mantenimiento

the act of keeping something in good condition or proper working condition

central reservation
Sustantivo
uk flag
/sˈɛntɹəl ɹˌɛzɚvˈeɪʃən/
(separador central)

(separador central)

mediana de carretera

a raised barrier or divider separating opposing lanes of traffic on a multi-lane road

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
to change
to change
Verbo
ch
ʧ
a
n
n
g
ʤ
e
cambiar

cambiar

to make a person or thing different

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo
cul-de-sac
cul-de-sac
Sustantivo
uk flag
/ˈkəɫdɪˌsæk/
calle sin salida

calle sin salida

a street with one closed end

What is a "cul-de-sac"?

A cul-de-sac is a dead-end street or road that is designed with a circular or rounded turning area at the end, allowing vehicles to turn around easily. It is typically found in residential neighborhoods and is often quieter and safer than other streets due to the lack of passing traffic. Cul-de-sacs are popular in suburban areas because they provide more privacy for residents and reduce the amount of passing cars. The design of a cul-de-sac can also help in managing traffic flow within a neighborhood.

crossroad
crossroad
Sustantivo
c
k
r
r
o
ɑ
ss
s
r
r
oa
d
d
cruce

cruce

the place where a road is crossed by another

What is a "crossroad"?

A crossroad is a place where two or more roads meet, forming a junction. It is a point where vehicles and pedestrians can travel in different directions, depending on their destination. Crossroads can be found in both rural and urban areas, and they may be controlled by traffic signals or signs. These areas are important for directing traffic and allowing movement between various routes. Depending on the location and traffic flow, crossroads may vary in complexity, from simple four-way stops to larger, more complicated intersections.

dual carriageway
dual carriageway
Sustantivo
uk flag
/dˈuːəl kˈæɹɪdʒwˌeɪ/
(carretera de doble sentido)

(carretera de doble sentido)

autovía

a road with two separate carriageways, each for traffic traveling in opposite directions, usually divided by a central reservation

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
flyover
Sustantivo
uk flag
/flˈaɪoʊvɚ/
(paso bajo)

(paso bajo)

sobrevuelo

a flight maneuver performed by aircraft, typically military, at a low altitude over a specific location, often for display or demonstration purposes, to be observed by spectators on the ground

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
to give way
Frase
uk flag
/ɡˈɪv wˈeɪ/
N/A

N/A

Collocation

to move aside in order to make space or allow someone or something to pass

to indicate
Verbo
i
ɪ
n
n
d
d
i
ə
c
k
a
t
t
e
indicar

indicar

to express that there are signs or clues that suggest a particular idea or conclusion

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo
kerb
kerb
Sustantivo
k
k
e
ɜ
r
r
b
b
(arista)

(arista)

bordillo

the raised edge or curb along the side of a road or pavement, typically used to separate the road from the sidewalk and provide a barrier

lay-by
Sustantivo
uk flag
/lˈeɪbˈaɪ/
(apartadero)

(apartadero)

zona de descanso

a designated area at the side of a road where vehicles can pull off and park temporarily, often used for rest stops, emergencies, or loading/unloading purposes

level crossing
level crossing
Sustantivo
uk flag
/lˈɛvəl kɹˈɔsɪŋ/
(paso a nivel)

(paso a nivel)

cruce a nivel

a place where a road or path crosses over a railway line, at the same level

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
to overtake
Verbo
uk flag
/ˈoʊvɝˌteɪk/
(superar)

(superar)

adelantar

to catch up to and pass by something or someone that is moving in the same direction

to pull over
to pull over
Verbo
uk flag
/pˈʊl ˈoʊvɚ/
(parar)

(parar)

detener

to signal or direct a driver to move their vehicle to the side of the road

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo
Estado Frasal
separable
verbo de la frase
pull
partícula de la frase
over
reverse
reverse
Sustantivo
r
r
e
i
v
v
e
ɜ
r
r
s
s
e
(reversa)

(reversa)

marcha atrás

a gear in a vehicle's transmission system used to make it move backward

side street
side street
Sustantivo
uk flag
/sˈaɪd stɹˈiːt/
(calle secundaria)

(calle secundaria)

calle lateral

a smaller road or street that intersects with a main road, often providing access to residential or commercial areas

What is a "side street"?

A side street is a smaller road that branches off from a main road or street. It is usually quieter and less busy than the main streets, providing access to residential areas, local businesses, or parking spaces. Side streets are typically narrower and can be more direct routes to certain locations, helping to reduce traffic on main roads. These streets are often lined with homes or smaller shops and are designed to support less traffic while still connecting to the larger road network.

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
slip road
slip road
Sustantivo
uk flag
/slˈɪp ɹˈoʊd/
(acceso)

(acceso)

ramal

a short road or lane that allows vehicles to enter or exit a major road or highway, usually through a separate ramp or junction

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
speed bump
speed bump
Sustantivo
uk flag
/spˈiːd bˈʌmp/
(topes de velocidad)

(topes de velocidad)

resalto

a raised portion of a road surface designed to slow down vehicles in order to increase safety for pedestrians or other drivers

What is a "speed bump"?

A speed bump is a raised area on a road or street designed to slow down vehicles. It is typically made of asphalt, rubber, or concrete and is placed in areas where drivers need to reduce speed, such as near schools, parking lots, or residential neighborhoods. Speed bumps are shorter and more abrupt than speed humps, which are designed to slow traffic over a longer distance. They help improve safety by encouraging drivers to drive at lower speeds, reducing the risk of accidents and allowing pedestrians to cross more safely.

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
to stall
Verbo
s
s
t
t
a
ɑ:
ll
l
(parar)

(parar)

estancar

to cease to make progress or move forward

Información Gramatical:

Intransitivo
to steer
to steer
Verbo
s
s
t
t
ee
ɪ
r
r
manejar

manejar

to control the direction of a moving object, such as a car, ship, etc.

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo

¡Felicidades! !

Aprendiste 32 palabras de Solutions Advanced - Unit 7 - 7A - Part 1. Para mejorar el aprendizaje y revisar el vocabulario, ¡comienza a practicar!

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