/ɡˈɪv ˌɛsbˈiː ɐ pˈiːs ʌv wˈʌnz mˈaɪnd/

N/A
to let someone know that their bad behavior made one annoyed or angry
The idiom "give someone a piece of one's mind" dates back to the 16th century and is rooted in the idea of expressing one's thoughts or opinions forcefully and candidly. The term "piece" in this context refers to a portion or share of one's thoughts. Over time, the phrase evolved to signify delivering a direct and often stern reprimand or expressing strong disapproval.
/ɡɛt ˌaʊɾəv wˈʌnz fˈeɪs/

N/A
to no longer bother someone and leave them alone
The idiom "get out of one's face" originates from American slang and emerged during the latter half of the 20th century. The expression is commonly used as a way of telling someone to leave or move away from one's immediate presence, often in a dismissive or annoyed manner.
/fˈaɪt lˈaɪk kˈæts ænd dˈɑːɡz/

N/A
to continuously fight or argue over someone or something
The idiom "fight like cats and dogs" has its origins in the age-old perception of the inherent animosity between cats and dogs, two species often considered natural enemies. The phrase likely evolved from the tendency of cats and dogs to engage in aggressive or confrontational behavior when they interact. The idiom is now used metaphorically to describe intense and frequent conflicts or arguments between individuals, emphasizing the severity of the discord by invoking the notion of a perpetual and fierce rivalry.
/kˈʌm dˌaʊn ˌɑːn ˌɛsbˈiː lˈaɪk ɐ tˈʌn ʌv bɹˈɪks/

N/A
to punish someone in a manner more violent or severe than they deserve
The idiom "come down on someone like a ton of bricks" likely originated from the imagery of a heavy and forceful object falling abruptly, symbolizing a sudden and severe reaction or punishment. This expression is primarily used to emphasize the swiftness and intensity of the consequences that one might face when confronted with disapproval or discipline.
/bˈoʊn ʌv kəntˈɛnʃən/

(elemento de discordia, motivo de discordia)
manzana de la discordia
a subject over which people disagree
The idiom "bone of contention" has roots in medieval English, where it originated from the literal meaning of a "bone" as an object of dispute or contention between two dogs. The phrase evolved to describe any contentious issue or subject that serves as a cause for disagreement or conflict between individuals or groups. Over time, it transitioned from its literal origins to a metaphorical usage, becoming a common expression in the English language to denote a central point of disagreement or conflict.
/bˈaɪt snˈæp wˈʌnz hˈɛd ˈɔf/

N/A
to angrily reply or react to someone
The idiom "bite one's head off" is rooted in the imagery of an aggressive animal, like a dog, biting or snapping at someone's head. It emerged as a figurative expression to describe a sharp, irritable, or hostile response from an individual, often in the form of an aggressive reply.
/æt lˈɔɡɚhˌɛdz/

(en desacuerdo)
enfrentado
in serious disagreement with someone
The idiom "at loggerheads" has its origins in the nautical term "loggerheads," which refers to round iron instruments with long handles, historically used to heat pitch for sealing seams in wooden ships. When sailors disagreed or argued, they often resorted to wielding these loggerheads as weapons. Over time, the term evolved to describe a situation where two or more individuals or groups are in a state of deadlock, unable to reach an agreement or resolve their differences.
/æt ˈiːtʃ ˈʌðɚz θɹˈoʊts/

atacarse uno a otro
used when two or more people, groups, or organizations fight or disagree with one another
The idiom "at each other's throats" originates from the imagery of animals engaged in aggressive or combative behavior, specifically focusing on the vulnerable and vital part of the neck—the throat. The phrase has been metaphorically applied to convey a sense of heightened tension, with the implication that the parties involved are engaged in a figurative struggle for dominance or superiority.
/æt dˈæɡɚz dɹˈɔːn/

N/A
(of two people, groups, countries, etc.) in a state of conflict or hostility toward each other
The idiom "at daggers drawn" finds its origins in the imagery of two individuals or groups each holding a dagger, a short stabbing weapon, in a confrontational stance. The phrase has historical roots and reflects a state of intense hostility or enmity between parties, where the tension is so palpable that it is akin to being on the brink of a physical altercation. It is often used metaphorically to describe situations characterized by extreme animosity or conflict.
/tʃjˈuː ˌɛsbˈiː ˌʌp ænd spˈɪt ˌɛsbˈiː ˈaʊt/

N/A
to completely defeat someone, leaving them feeling overwhelmed or powerless
The idiom "chew someone up and spit someone out" originates from the metaphor of a powerful force or situation, such as a competitive environment or challenging experience, acting on an individual with the ferocity of chewing and subsequently spitting them out. The phrase is nowadays used to convey a sense of ruthless treatment, where someone is subjected to harsh circumstances that leave them figuratively broken or defeated.
/bɹˈɪŋ ðə hˈæmɚ dˈaʊn/

N/A
to criticize or punish someone very harshly
The idiom "bring the hammer down" is derived from the literal act of using a hammer to strike a surface forcefully. In a figurative sense, it implies taking strong and immediate measures to address a situation, enforce rules, or deliver consequences.
/tɹˈeɪd pˈʌntʃᵻz/

N/A
to engage in a verbal conflict by exchanging criticisms, insults, etc.
The idiom "trade punches" originates from the sport of boxing, where opponents exchange blows or punches during a match. In a broader sense, the phrase is used metaphorically to describe a situation where two parties engage in a back-and-forth exchange of verbal or physical blows, indicating a reciprocal and often intense interaction marked by conflict or disagreement.
/tˈɔːk tɹˈæʃ/

N/A
to say offensive, criticizing, or rude things to someone, particularly one's opponent, to make them less confident
The idiom "talk trash" is an American English idiom that means to speak in a boastful or insulting way, especially to an opponent in a contest or game. It is thought to have originated in the early 1900s in the context of sports, but it quickly spread to other areas of life. The expression eventually came to be used figuratively to describe someone who is insignificant or worthless. Thus, "talk trash" is literally to talk to someone as if they are trash, which is a way of insulting them and making them feel inferior.
/ɪnˈʌf ɪz ɪnˈʌf/

N/A
used to indicate that a situation has reached a point where it is no longer tolerable or acceptable, and it is time for it to stop or change
The idiom "enough is enough" is an English expression that is thought to have derived from the Latin phrase "sat est", which means "it is enough". This phrase was used by the Roman philosopher Seneca in his letters to his friend and student Lucilius, in which he advised Lucilius to be content with what he had and not to seek too much wealth or power. This expression has been used by people to express their frustration with injustice, oppression, or tyranny. It has also been used to express the need for moderation and self-control.
/ˌɑːn ɐ kəlˈɪʒən kˈoːɹs/

ir camino del enfrentamiento
in a situation that is likely to cause a disagreement or fight
The idiom "on a collision course" is thought to have originated in the early 1800s in the context of maritime navigation, but it quickly spread to other areas of life. The earliest known written record of the idiom "on a collision course" appears in an 1825 article in the London Times that describes two ships as being "on a collision course" if they are sailing towards each other on the same course. The idiom became more popular in the late 19th century with the rise of railways, where it was used to describe trains that were on the same track and heading towards each other. This expression is now used in a more figurative sense to describe any two or more people or things that are involved in a conflict or disaster.
/pˌʊt sˈɛt θɹˈoʊ ðə kˈæt ɐmˌʌŋ ðə pˈɪdʒənz/

N/A
to cause trouble or upset by saying or doing something that brings conflict into a peaceful situation
The idiom "put the cat among the pigeons" originated in the 1800s, when pigeon racing was a popular pastime. Pigeon racers would often keep their pigeons in dovecotes, which were large enclosures with many nesting boxes. If a cat was put in a dovecote, it would cause chaos among the pigeons, as they would scramble to escape. This expression is now used to describe any action that causes trouble or disruption in a group of people. It is often used in a negative sense, but it can also be used in a more positive sense, to describe an action that is necessary to break the status quo and bring about change.
/ɪnðə dˈɑːɡ hˈaʊs/

N/A
in a situation in which someone is very upset or angry with one for having or not having done something
The idiom "in the dog house" is thought to have originated in the 19th century, when sailors would sleep in small huts on the deck of a ship. These huts were often called "dog houses" because they were cramped and uncomfortable. If a sailor was punished, he would be made to sleep in the dog house, which was seen as a humiliating experience. Over time, this expression came to be used more generally to describe someone who is in trouble or out of favor with someone else.
/tˈeɪk bɹˈɪŋ ˌɛsbˈiː dˌaʊn ɐ nˈɑːtʃ ɔːɹ tˈuː/

N/A
to put down or humiliate a person who is too proud or self-righteous
The idiom "take someone down a notch" is thought to have originated in the 18th century, when it was used in the context of dueling. In a duel, the goal was to kill or wound your opponent, but it was also considered acceptable to simply "take him down a notch" by wounding him slightly. Over time, this expression came to be used more generally to describe any action that is taken to humble someone who is arrogant or conceited. It can be used in a positive or negative sense, depending on the context.
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