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El libro Four Corners 2 /

Unidad 11 Lección C

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1-
jazz
2-
country
3-
classical
4-
folk
5-
hip-hop
6-
techno
7-
reggae
8-
blues
9-
instrument
10-
solo
11-
all
12-
most
13-
some
14-
many
15-
rock music
16-
pop music
jazz
jazz
Sustantivo
j
ʤ
a
æ
zz
z
jazz

jazz

a music genre that emphasizes improvisation, complex rhythms, and extended chords, originated in the United States in the late 19th and early 20th centuries

example
Ejemplo
Click on words
He's learning to play jazz on the piano, focusing on improvisation techniques.
Her jazz album features a mix of classic songs and original compositions.
What is "jazz"?

Jazz is a music genre that originated in the early 20th century in the United States, known for its improvisation, offbeat rhythms, and strong emphasis on individual expression. It blends elements of African, European, and American music traditions, creating a unique and diverse sound. Jazz features instruments like the saxophone, trumpet, piano, double bass, and drums, often with musicians playing spontaneous, unrehearsed solos. The genre has many substyles, including swing, bebop, and cool jazz, each with its own distinct style. Jazz is celebrated for its creativity, complexity, and the way it allows musicians to explore and innovate within the music.

country
country
Sustantivo
c
k
ou
ʌ
n
n
t
t
r
r
y
i
país

país

a piece of land with a government of its own, official borders, laws, etc.

classical
Adjetivo
c
k
l
l
a
æ
ss
s
i
ɪ
c
k
a
ə
l
l
(clásica)

(clásica)

clásico

relating to the foundational or earliest major period of a field of study

nonclassical
folk
folk
Sustantivo
f
f
o
l
k
k
folk

folk

music that originates from and reflects the traditional culture of a particular region or community, often featuring acoustic instruments and storytelling lyrics

hip-hop
hip-hop
Sustantivo
uk flag
/ˈhɪpˌhɔp/
(hip hop)

(hip hop)

hip-hop

popular music featuring rap that is set to electronic music, first developed among black and Hispanic communities in the US

What is "hip-hop"?

Hip-hop is a music genre that emerged in the 1970s in the Bronx, New York City. It is characterized by its rhythmic beats, rhyming lyrics, and strong cultural elements. It typically features a combination of rapping, along with DJing, beatboxing, and the use of sampled or electronically produced beats. Hip-hop music often includes storytelling and socially conscious lyrics that address issues such as urban life, identity, and resistance. The genre is a key part of hip-hop culture, which also includes elements like graffiti art and breakdancing. Over time, hip-hop has evolved and diversified, influencing global music trends and becoming a major cultural force.

techno
techno
Sustantivo
t
t
e
ɛ
ch
k
n
n
o
techno

techno

a fast-paced style of electronic dance music with a few or no words

What is "techno"?

Techno is a genre of electronic dance music that originated in the 1980s, known for its repetitive beats and synthesized sounds. It typically features a steady, driving rhythm with a tempo ranging from 120 to 150 beats per minute. Techno music often includes repetitive, minimalistic melodies and rhythms, created using drum machines and synthesizers. The genre emphasizes a futuristic, mechanical sound and is popular in dance clubs and electronic music festivals. Techno is designed to create an energetic and immersive experience, with a focus on rhythm and atmosphere.

reggae
reggae
Sustantivo
r
r
e
ɛ
gg
g
ae
reggae

reggae

a genre of music that originated in Jamaica, characterized by a steady rhythm, offbeat accents, and lyrics often addressing social and political themes

What is "reggae"?

Reggae is a music genre that originated in Jamaica in the late 1960s, characterized by its distinctive offbeat rhythm and socially conscious lyrics. It often features prominent bass lines, steady drumbeats, and melodic guitar riffs. Reggae lyrics typically address themes of peace, love, social justice, and resistance to oppression. The genre gained global popularity, largely through artists like Bob Marley, and is closely tied to Jamaican culture and the Rastafarian movement.

blues
blues
Sustantivo
b
b
l
l
ue
u
s
z
blues

blues

a type of folk music with strong rhythms and a melancholic atmosphere, first developed by the African American community in the Southern US

What is "blues"?

Blues is a genre of music that originated in the African American communities of the southern United States in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. It is characterized by its expressive melodies and often uses a specific pattern of chords known as the "blues progression". Blues typically features instruments like guitar, harmonica, and piano, accompanied by strong vocals. The lyrics often explore themes of heartache, hardship, life experiences, and resilience, delivered in a raw and heartfelt manner. The genre's simple, repetitive structure has made it highly influential in many other styles of music, including jazz, rock, and R&B.

instrument
instrument
Sustantivo
i
ɪ
n
n
s
s
t
t
r
r
u
ə
m
m
e
ə
n
n
t
t
instrumento

instrumento

an object or device used for producing music, such as a violin or a piano

What is an "instrument"?

An instrument is a tool or device used to produce musical sounds. It can be anything from a piano or guitar to a violin or drum. Instruments are designed to create specific types of sounds and tones, and they are classified into categories such as string, wind, percussion, and keyboard. Each type of instrument has its own method of sound production and plays a unique role in music.

solo
Sustantivo
s
s
o
l
l
o
solo

solo

a musical piece written for one singer or instrument

What is a "solo"?

A solo is a musical performance by a single person, either on an instrument or through singing. It highlights the individual performer’s skill and artistry, allowing them to take the spotlight and showcase their talent. Solos are often featured in various musical settings, including concerts, recitals, and recordings, and can be part of a larger composition or a standalone piece. The term emphasizes the focus on one performer rather than a group or ensemble.

all
Determinante
a
ɔ:
ll
l
todo

todo

used to refer to every number, part, amount of something or a particular group

some(a)
most
Determinante
m
m
o
s
s
t
t
la mayoría de

la mayoría de

used to refer to the largest number or amount

some
Determinante
s
s
o
ʌ
m
m
e
algún

algún

used to express an unspecified amount or number of something

no(a)
many
many
Determinante
m
m
a
ɛ
n
n
y
i
muchos

muchos

used to indicate a large number of people or things

few
rock music
rock music
Sustantivo
uk flag
/rɑːk ˈmjuːzɪk/
(música rock)

(música rock)

rock

a genre of popular music, with a strong beat played on electric guitars and drums, evolved from rock and roll and pop music

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
pop music
pop music
Sustantivo
uk flag
/pɑːp mjˈuːzɪk/
música pop

música pop

popular music, especially with young people, consisting a strong rhythm and simple tunes

What is "pop music"?

Pop music is a genre that is designed to appeal to a wide audience, featuring catchy melodies, simple lyrics, and a strong rhythm. It often blends elements from various music styles like rock, dance, and electronic music, making it versatile and accessible. Pop music is characterized by its emphasis on memorable hooks and a straightforward structure, usually with verses and a chorus. It dominates mainstream radio and charts, reflecting current trends and cultural themes. Pop music is constantly evolving, with artists experimenting with different sounds to create songs that resonate with listeners globally.

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto

¡Felicidades! !

Aprendiste 16 palabras de Four Corners 2 - Unit 11 Lesson C. Para mejorar el aprendizaje y revisar el vocabulario, ¡comienza a practicar!

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