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Vocabulario para IELTS (Básico) /

Familia y Relaciones

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1-
sibling
2-
spouse
3-
adolescence
4-
toddler
5-
fatherhood
6-
motherhood
7-
upbringing
8-
acquaintance
9-
conflict
10-
mother-in-law
11-
father-in-law
12-
brother-in-law
13-
sister-in-law
14-
to adopt
15-
ancestor
16-
breakup
17-
close-knit
18-
descendant
19-
extended family
20-
blended family
21-
generation
22-
to inherit
23-
orphan
sibling
sibling
Sustantivo
s
s
i
ɪ
b
b
l
l
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
hermano o hermana

hermano o hermana

one's brother or sister

example
Ejemplo
Click on words
She has a close relationship with her sibling and talks to her every day.
Growing up, he often competed with his sibling in various sports and games.
spouse
spouse
Sustantivo
s
s
p
p
o
a
u
ʊ
s
s
e
cónyuge

cónyuge

a male or female partner in a marriage

adolescence
adolescence
Sustantivo
a
æ
d
d
o
ə
l
l
e
ɛ
s
s
c
e
ə
n
n
c
s
e
adolescencia

adolescencia

a period in one's life between puberty and adulthood

toddler
toddler
Sustantivo
t
t
o
ɑ
dd
d
l
l
e
ə
r
r
niño pequeño

niño pequeño

a young child who is starting to learn how to walk

fatherhood
fatherhood
Sustantivo
f
f
a
ɑ
th
ð
e
ɜ
r
r
h
h
oo
ʊ
d
d
paternidad

paternidad

the state of being a father to a child or children

motherhood
motherhood
Sustantivo
m
m
o
ʌ
th
ð
e
ə
r
r
h
h
oo
ʊ
d
d
maternidad

maternidad

the state of being a mother to a child or children

upbringing
Sustantivo
u
ə
p
p
b
b
r
r
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(educación)

(educación)

crianza

the manner in which a child is raised, including the care, guidance, and teaching provided by parents or guardians

acquaintance
acquaintance
Sustantivo
a
ə
c
k
q
u
w
ai
n
n
t
t
a
ə
n
n
c
s
e
conocido

conocido

a person whom one knows but is not a close friend

stranger
conflict
conflict
Sustantivo
c
k
o
ɑ
n
n
f
f
l
l
i
ɪ
c
k
t
t
conflicto

conflicto

an instance of serious opposition between ideas, values, or interests

mother-in-law
mother-in-law
Sustantivo
uk flag
/ˈmʌðɚ ɪn ˌlɔ/
suegra

suegra

someone who is the mother of a person's wife or husband

father-in-law
father-in-law
Sustantivo
uk flag
/ˈfɑðɚ ɪn ˌlɔ/
suegro

suegro

someone who is the father of a person's wife or husband

brother-in-law
brother-in-law
Sustantivo
uk flag
/ˈbrʌðɚ ɪn ˌlɔ/
cuñado

cuñado

the person who is the brother of one's spouse

sister-in-law
sister-in-law
Sustantivo
uk flag
/ˈsɪstɚ ɪn ˌlɔ/
cuñada

cuñada

the person who is the sister of one's spouse

to adopt
to adopt
Verbo
a
ə
d
d
o
ɑ
p
p
t
t
adoptar

adoptar

to take someone's child into one's family and become their legal parent

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo
ancestor
Sustantivo
a
æ
n
n
c
s
e
ɛ
s
s
t
t
o
ɜ
r
r
antepasado

antepasado

a blood relative who lived a long time ago, usually before one's grandparents

descendant
breakup
breakup
Sustantivo
b
b
r
r
ea
k
k
u
ə
p
p
separación

separación

the end of a relationship or an association

close-knit
close-knit
Adjetivo
uk flag
/klˈoʊsnˈɪt/
muy unido

muy unido

(of a group of people) having a strong friendly relationship with shared interests

descendant
Sustantivo
d
d
e
ɪ
s
s
c
e
ɛ
n
n
d
d
a
ə
n
n
t
t
descendiente

descendiente

someone who shares the same blood with a specific person who lived many years ago

ancestor
extended family
extended family
Sustantivo
uk flag
/ɛkstˈɛndᵻd fˈæmɪli/
familia extendida

familia extendida

a large family group consisting of parents and children that might also include grandparents, aunts, or uncles

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
blended family
Sustantivo
uk flag
/blˈɛndᵻd fˈæmɪli/
familia mixta

familia mixta

a family in which the parents live with the children from their own relationship along with the children from previous ones

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
generation
Sustantivo
g
ʤ
e
ɛ
n
n
e
ə
r
r
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
generación

generación

a group of people belonging to a particular age group or time period partaking in a certain activity

to inherit
to inherit
Verbo
i
ɪ
n
n
h
h
e
ɛ
r
r
i
ə
t
t
heredar

heredar

to receive money, property, etc. from someone who has passed away

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo
orphan
orphan
Sustantivo
o
ɔ
r
r
ph
f
a
ə
n
n
huérfano

huérfano

a child whose parents have died

¡Felicidades! !

Aprendiste 23 palabras de Lesson 1. Para mejorar el aprendizaje y revisar el vocabulario, ¡comienza a practicar!

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