Unidad 1 - 1C

to help

Verbo

/hɛlp/ or /help/

h

h

e

ɛ

l

l

p

p

ayudar

to give someone what they need

can

Verbo

/kæn/ or /kān/

c

k

a

æ

n

n

poder

to be able to do somehing, make something, etc.

to allow

Verbo

/ə.laʊ/ or /ē.laoo/

a

ə

ll

l

o

a

w

ʊ

permitir

to let someone or something do a particular thing

to refuse

Verbo

/rɪ.fjuz/ or /ri.fyooz/

r

r

e

ɪ

f

f

u

ju

s

z

e

rehusar

to say or show one's unwillingness to do something that someone has asked

to force

Verbo

/fɔrs/ or /fawrs/

f

f

o

ɔ

r

r

c

s

e

(obligar)

forzar

to make someone behave a certain way or do a particular action, even if they do not want to

will

Verbo

/wɪl/ or /vil/

w

w

i

ɪ

ll

l

[futuro simple]

used for forming future tenses

to need

Verbo

/ni:d/ or /nid/

n

n

ee

i:

d

d

necesitar

to want something or someone that we must have if we want to do or be something

to continue

Verbo

/kən.tɪ.nju/ or /kēn.ti.nyoo/

c

k

o

ə

n

n

t

t

i

ɪ

n

n

u

ju

e

continuar

to not stop something, such as a task or activity, and keep doing it

to manage

Verbo

/mæ.nɪʤ/ or /mā.nij/

m

m

a

æ

n

n

a

ɪ

g

ʤ

e

N/A

to do something difficult successfully

to end up

Verbo

/ˈɛnd ˈʌp/

terminar

to eventually reach or find oneself in a particular place, situation, or condition, often unexpectedly or as a result of circumstances

to want

Verbo

/wɑ:nt/ or /vaant/

w

w

a

ɑ:

n

n

t

t

querer

to wish to do or have something

to enjoy

Verbo

/ɛn.ʤɔɪ/ or /en.jawi/

e

ɛ

n

n

j

ʤ

o

ɔ

y

ɪ

(gozar)

disfrutar

to take pleasure or find happiness in something or someone

to stop

Verbo

/stɑp/ or /staap/

s

s

t

t

o

ɑ

p

p

parar

to not move anymore

to remember

Verbo

/rɪ.mɛm.bər/ or /ri.mem.bēr/

r

r

e

ɪ

m

m

e

ɛ

m

m

b

b

e

ə

r

r

(acordarse de)

recordar

to bring a type of information from the past to our mind again

to try

Verbo

/traɪ/ or /trai/

t

t

r

r

y

aɪ

intentar

to make an effort or attempt to do or have something

to avoid

Verbo

/ə.vɔɪd/ or /ē.vawid/

a

ə

v

v

oi

ɔɪ

d

d

evitar

to intentionally stay away from or refuse contact with someone

would rather

Oración

/wʊd ɹˈæðɚ/

preferir

used to express a preference for one option over another

to prefer

Verbo

/prə.fɜr/ or /prē.fēr/

p

p

r

r

e

ə

f

f

e

ɜ

r

r

preferir

to want or choose one person or thing instead of another because of liking them more

to keep

Verbo

/kip/ or /kip/

k

k

ee

i

p

p

tener

to have or continue to have something

to let

Verbo

/lɛt/ or /let/

l

l

e

ɛ

t

t

dejar

to allow something to happen or someone to do something

to start

Verbo

/stɑ:rt/ or /staart/

s

s

t

t

a

ɑ:

r

r

t

t

(empezar)

comenzar

to begin something new and continue doing it, feeling it, etc.

to seem

Verbo

/si:m/ or /sim/

s

s

ee

i:

m

m

(aparecer)

parecer

to appear to be or do something particular

should

Verbo

/ʃʊd/ or /shood/

sh

ʃ

ou

ʊ

l

d

d

deber

used to say what is suitable, right, etc., particularly when one is disapproving of something

to plan

Verbo

/plæn/ or /plān/

p

p

l

l

a

æ

n

n

hacer planes

to decide on and make arrangements or preparations for something ahead of time

to ask

Verbo

/æsk/ or /āsk/

a

æ

s

s

k

k

preguntar

to use words in a question form or tone to get answers from someone

to hope

Verbo

/hoʊp/ or /hooop/

h

h

o

oʊ

p

p

e

esperar

to want something to happen or be true

to regret

Verbo

/rəg.rɛt/ or /rēg.ret/

r

r

e

ə

g

g

r

r

e

ɛ

t

t

(arrepentirse)

lamentar

to feel sad, sorry, or disappointed about something that has happened or something that you have done, often wishing it had been different

to mind

Verbo

/maɪnd/ or /maind/

m

m

i

aɪ

n

n

d

d

importar

(often used in negative or question form) to be upset, offended, or bothered by something

to finish

Verbo

/fɪ.nɪʃ/ or /fi.nish/

f

f

i

ɪ

n

n

i

ɪ

sh

ʃ

(acabar)

terminar

to make something end

to forget

Verbo

/fər.gɛt/ or /fēr.get/

f

f

o

ə

r

r

g

g

e

ɛ

t

t

olvidar

to not be able to remember something or someone from the past

to love

Verbo

/lʌv/ or /lav/

l

l

o

ʌ

v

v

e

querer

to have very strong feelings for someone or something that is important to us and we like a lot and want to take care of

to like

Verbo

/laɪk/ or /laik/

l

l

i

aɪ

k

k

e

gustar

to feel that someone or something is good, enjoyable, or interesting

to pay

Verbo

/peɪ/ or /pei/

p

p

a

e

y

ɪ

pagar

to give someone money in exchange for goods or services

to hate

Verbo

/heɪt/ or /heit/

h

h

a

eɪ

t

t

e

odiar

to really not like something or someone

to begin

Verbo

/bɪ.gɪn/ or /bi.gin/

b

b

e

ɪ

g

g

i

ɪ

n

n

(comenzar)

empezar

to do or experience the first part of something

to convince

Verbo

/kən.vɪns/ or /kēn.vins/

c

k

o

ə

n

n

v

v

i

ɪ

n

n

c

s

e

convencer a

to make someone do something using reasoning, arguments, etc.

to miss

Verbo

/mɪs/ or /mis/

m

m

i

ɪ

ss

s

perder

to fail to catch a bus, airplane, etc.

to persuade

Verbo

/pɜrs.weɪd/ or /pērs.veid/

p

p

e

ɜ

r

r

s

s

u

w

a

eɪ

d

d

e

convencer

to make a person do something through reasoning or other methods

to decide

Verbo

/dɪ.saɪd/ or /di.said/

d

d

e

ɪ

c

s

i

aɪ

d

d

e

decidir

to think carefully about different things and choose one of them

to teach

Verbo

/ti:ʧ/ or /tich/

t

t

ea

i:

ch

ʧ

enseñar

to give lessons to students in a university, college, school, etc.

to pretend

Verbo

/pri.tɛnd/ or /pri.tend/

p

p

r

r

e

i

t

t

e

ɛ

n

n

d

d

fingir

to act in a specific way in order to make others believe that something is the case when actually it is not so