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El libro Total English - Elemental /

Unidad 12 - Referencia

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Salir
1-
expedition
2-
to kayak
3-
sailing
4-
to trek
5-
white water
6-
bridge
7-
canyon
8-
to link
9-
geography
10-
mainland
11-
tunnel
12-
to act
13-
ambition
14-
drama
15-
fame
16-
fortune
17-
politics
18-
politician
19-
bungee jumping
20-
to challenge
21-
cycling
22-
talent show
Expedition
[ Sustantivo ]
e
ɛ
x
ks
p
p
e
ə
d
d
i
ɪ
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
expedición

expedición

a trip that has been organized for a particular purpose such as a scientific or military one or for exploration

to kayak
To kayak
[ Verbo ]
k
k
a
y
a
æ
k
k
(hacer kayak)

(hacer kayak)

navegar en kayak

to move through water in a small, narrow boat known as a Kayak

sailing
Sailing
[ Sustantivo ]
s
s
ai
l
l
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
vela

vela

the practice of riding a boat as a hobby

What is "sailing"?

Sailing is a sport or activity where boats are moved by the wind using sails. The sails catch the wind, which pushes the boat forward across the water. Sailing can be done for recreation or in races, and it takes place on different bodies of water, such as lakes, rivers, or oceans. To sail, the person in control of the boat must adjust the sails and steer the boat to navigate in different wind conditions. Sailing can be peaceful and relaxing or exciting and challenging, depending on the environment and type of boat used.

to trek
To trek
[ Verbo ]
t
t
r
r
e
ɛ
k
k
caminar

caminar

to go for a long walk or journey, particularly in the mountains, forests, etc. as an adventure

Información Gramatical:

Intransitivo
white water
White water
[ Sustantivo ]
uk flag
/wˈaɪt wˈɔːɾɚ/
(agua turbulenta)

(agua turbulenta)

agua blanca

the part of water in a river that runs very fast and looks foamy

bridge
Bridge
[ Sustantivo ]
b
b
r
r
i
ɪ
dg
ʤ
e
puente

puente

a structure built over a river, road, etc. that enables people or vehicles to go from one side to the other

What is a "bridge"?

A bridge is a structure built to cross over a gap, such as a river, road, or valley, allowing people, vehicles, or animals to cross from one side to the other. Bridges are made from materials like wood, steel, concrete, or stone and come in various designs, such as arch, beam, or suspension. They can range in size from small footbridges to large, multi-lane highway bridges. Bridges are important for transportation, connecting different areas and making travel easier and safer. They are also often considered engineering landmarks.

canyon
Canyon
[ Sustantivo ]
c
k
a
æ
n
n
y
j
o
ə
n
n
cañón

cañón

a valley that is deep and has very steep sides, through which a river is flowing usually

to link
To link
[ Verbo ]
l
l
i
ɪ
n
n
k
k
conectar

conectar

to establish a physical connection or attachment between two or more things

disconnect

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo
geography
Geography
[ Sustantivo ]
g
ʤ
eo
iɑ:
g
g
r
r
a
ə
ph
f
y
i
geografía

geografía

the scientific study of the physical features of the Earth and its atmosphere, divisions, products, population, etc.

What is "geography"?

Geography is the study of the Earth’s physical features, climate, and the spatial relationships between places. It explores how natural and human-made features shape landscapes, environments, and human activities. Geography helps us understand the distribution of populations, resources, and the impact of human actions on the planet.

Mainland
[ Sustantivo ]
m
m
ai
n
n
l
l
a
æ
n
n
d
d
(parte continental)

(parte continental)

territorio principal

the main part of a continent or country that is connected to a larger landmass, excluding surrounding islands or territories

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
tunnel
Tunnel
[ Sustantivo ]
t
t
u
ʌ
nn
n
e
ə
l
l
túnel

túnel

a passage dug through or under a mountain or a structure, typically for cars, trains, people, etc.

What is a "tunnel"?

A tunnel is an underground passage that is typically built for transportation, such as roads, trains, or utilities. It can also be used for water flow or as a way to bypass natural obstacles like mountains or rivers. Tunnels are usually dug or drilled through the earth or rock, and they can vary in length, width, and purpose. They are often lined with concrete or steel to prevent collapse. Tunnels are an essential part of infrastructure, providing safe and efficient routes for people and goods. Some tunnels are open to the public, while others are used only for specific purposes, like mining or utilities.

to act
To act
[ Verbo ]
a
æ
c
k
t
t
actuar

actuar

to play or perform a role in a play, movie, etc.

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo
Ambition
[ Sustantivo ]
a
æ
m
m
b
b
i
ɪ
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
ambición

ambición

something that is greatly desired

drama
Drama
[ Sustantivo ]
d
d
r
r
a
ɑ:
m
m
a
ə
drama

drama

a play that is performed in a theater, on TV, or radio

fame
Fame
[ Sustantivo ]
f
f
a
m
m
e
(renombre)

(renombre)

fama

a state of being widely known or recognized, usually because of notable achievements, talents, or actions

infamy
fortune
Fortune
[ Sustantivo ]
f
f
o
ɔ:
r
r
t
ʧ
u
ə
n
n
e
(fortuna)

(fortuna)

suerte

a good thing that happens by chance and is not expected

Politics
[ Sustantivo ]
p
p
o
ɑ:
l
l
i
ə
t
t
i
ɪ
c
k
s
s
política

política

a set of ideas and activities involved in governing a country, state, or city

politician
Politician
[ Sustantivo ]
p
p
o
ɑ
l
l
i
ə
t
t
i
ɪ
c
ʃ
ia
ə
n
n
político

político

someone who works in the government or a law-making organization

bungee jumping
Bungee jumping
[ Sustantivo ]
uk flag
/bˈʌndʒiː dʒˈʌmpɪŋ/
(bungee jumping)

(bungee jumping)

puentismo

an activity in which someone jumps from a very high place with a rubber cord tied around their ankles

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
to challenge
To challenge
[ Verbo ]
ch
ʧ
a
æ
ll
l
e
ə
n
n
g
ʤ
e
desafiar

desafiar

to invite someone to compete or strongly suggest they should do something, often to test their abilities or encourage action

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo
cycling
Cycling
[ Sustantivo ]
c
s
y
c
k
ə
l
l
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
ciclismo

ciclismo

the sport or activity of riding a bicycle

Talent show
[ Sustantivo ]
uk flag
/tˈælənt ʃˈoʊ/
(espectáculo de talentos)

(espectáculo de talentos)

concurso de talentos

an event or competition in which participants showcase their skills or talents in front of an audience and a panel of judges

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto

¡Felicidades! !

Aprendiste 22 palabras de Total English Elementary - Unit 12 - Reference. Para mejorar el aprendizaje y revisar el vocabulario, ¡comienza a practicar!

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